文人风骨
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文化脊梁,中国李庄 | 故乡里的中国
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2026-02-18 17:06
(原标题:文化脊梁,中国李庄 | 故乡里的中国) 经济观察报 记者 张铃 16岁那年,我第一次独自乘船出门远行,目的地是离家60公里的一个长江边古镇——宜宾市李庄镇。十 多年过去了,我已经去到过很多地方,再到李庄故地重游时,我还是能感受到这片土地带给过我的震 动。 我和同行的朋友们讲起一个故事:那是在1940年,日军轰炸下,建筑学家林徽因和梁思成随中国营造学 社从昆明迁往李庄,有一天,他们8岁的幼子梁从诫问母亲:"日本人来了怎么办?" 林徽因回答他:"中国的读书人,总有最后一条路可以走,门外不就是扬子江吗?" 回想起来,这个沉寂在历史长河中的片段,是我对这对民国夫妻,以至于对整个民国时代文人风骨的初 印象。 站在林徽因凝望过的这片长江边,我想起当年来过这里的其他人:梁思永、童第周、李济、傅斯年、董 作宾、吴孟超……在无处容得下一方书桌的年代,他们是被一个当时在地图上都找不到的小镇用16字电 文召唤过来的。和他们一起到来的,还有同济大学、金陵大学、中央研究院、中央博物院、中国营造学 社等10多家高等学府和科研院所。他们在这个小镇驻足6年之久,直到硝烟散尽。 几个月之间,一船又一船的文人、书籍、文物抵达李庄,踏上 ...
风骨绵延《太平年》里的慎温其,后人守护中华文脉千年
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-07 16:40
(来源:上观新闻) 慎温其是谁? 《太平年》里,这位吴越文臣寥寥几次出场,就交待了乱世境遇,演活了文人风骨,令观众久久意难 平。 吴越六郎钱弘佐即位,宵小程昭悦构陷大郎钱弘俊有不臣之心,便从大郎府上机宜慎温其下手。与大郎 分别时,慎温其留下一句"使君,请安心去",用眼神言说士为知己者死的忠义。狱中,慎温其始终不肯 卖主求荣,连手段狠辣的程昭悦都感叹"言念君子,温其如玉",可见此人气节风骨。 直至钱弘佐从留后"转正"为王,钱弘俊和慎温其才得见天日,遥遥一拜,惺惺相惜。 面对危局,慎温其未必束手无策,剧中多处可见其智谋。第3集中,九郎钱弘俶求救三郎时,慎温其点 拨救人要害所在,明知大祸将至而不避难、不改节,是人臣之道。17、18集,慎温其再次出场,已在太 湖边撩浅都清了三四年淤泥,记挂旧主但不怨旧事,坦白心声,争取吴越王信任后再被重用,一番话被 网友称作"满分考公"现场。 在这部人物繁多、史实复杂、需要"边看边补课"的电视剧里,慎温其作为配角如此出彩,需编剧笔力, 更离不开真人真事"打底"。 因忠节"出道"吴越 结亲王室、开基建村、宗族出海…… 历史上,慎温其的人生转折点与剧中几乎一致:吴越内都监程昭悦嫉妒钱仁俊 ...
真觉寺古银杏:五百岁的时光印记
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-11-12 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The ancient ginkgo trees at Zhenjue Temple, recognized for their historical and cultural significance, have been included in the first batch of "National Key Protection Units: Ancient Trees and Famous Trees" collaborative protection list, highlighting the highest level of national recognition and importance [1][11]. Summary by Sections Historical Significance - The two ancient ginkgo trees, approximately 500 years old, were planted during the Ming Dynasty when the temple was established, making them contemporaneous with the Vajra Throne Pagoda completed in 1473 [4][5]. - The ginkgo trees symbolize the temple's historical narrative, having survived various periods of decline and destruction, including the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China era [5][11]. Architectural Context - The Vajra Throne Pagoda is noted for its exquisite design, combining Indian architectural elements with traditional Chinese features, and is considered one of the most beautiful existing examples of this style in China [5][6]. - The unique positioning of the ginkgo trees in front of the pagoda distinguishes them from other ancient trees in Beijing's temples, which typically grow around the main halls [3][4]. Cultural Heritage - The ginkgo trees have become a living testament to the cultural and artistic heritage of the region, reflecting the intertwining of Buddhist traditions and royal patronage, particularly during the Qing Dynasty [6][8]. - The trees are associated with significant historical events, such as the renovations ordered by Emperor Qianlong to celebrate his mother's birthday, which elevated the temple's status and architectural grandeur [7][8]. Literary Connection - The ginkgo trees have inspired literary works, including poems by notable figures like Hong Liangji, which document their beauty and significance within the temple's landscape [9][10]. - The connection between the trees and the artistic endeavors of the Qing Dynasty, particularly the calligraphy of Prince Yongxing, further emphasizes their cultural importance [10][11].
《国宝美鉴》第十四集:墨酒同章 尽显文人风骨气度
新华网财经· 2025-07-16 09:15
编者按:墨痕酒香,皆为文人墨客洒脱不羁的生动注脚。千年国宝,以笔锋镌刻文人风骨,以酒 韵沉淀匠心承诺。当传世书画与美酒佳酿相遇,共谱一曲"厚德同章"的宏大交响。 6月16日,由新华网、贵州茅台联合策划推出的大型文化专题节目《国宝美鉴》正式上线热播。节目共 十五集,从五个维度解码国宝背后的文化密码。 北宋崇宁元年,米芾以一方灵璧奇石,换得南唐后主李煜旧藏宝砚。狂喜之下,他挥毫写下《研山 铭》,三十九字如疾风骤雨,字字险绝却气脉贯通。卷中"神游八极"四字,以枯笔飞白勾勒山石嶙峋, 恰似醉后踉跄步伐,癫狂是形,赤诚为魂。 7月16日,《国宝美鉴》第十四集《墨酒同章》上线播出。如果说诗词体现文人的思绪情状,书法则是 埋藏墨客的风骨品性,而绘画,则像是画师暗含的禅机。创作诗词字画,是文人墨客情绪起伏奔涌的乍 现灵光。如同美酒入喉,何时饮何时滋味不同,有甘甜畅快,也有猛烈酸辛。 生于晚唐的画家孙位,技法上,他上追魏晋风度,承继顾恺之的"春蚕吐丝"之笔法,衣纹游丝描勾勒, 绵密流畅。他所作的《高逸图》,山涛抚琴,衣纹如刀刻般刚劲,暗藏忧思;刘伶执酒瓮,瓮口微倾却 滴酒未洒,以静写动,尽显名士放达中的克制;阮籍白眼睥睨,孤傲 ...