美国劳工部统计局最新公布的数据显示，美国7月非农新增就业岗位7.3万个，远低于市场预期的11万 个，同时5月、6月的新增就业岗位总数被大幅下调，较之前公布的水平合计减少了25.8万个，修正后， 分别仅有1.4万人和1.9万人。8月1日，受7月非农就业数据大幅不及预期影响，降息预期升温，金价直线 飙升，COMEX黄金期货价格一举突破3400美元。 拉长时间来看，有色龙头ETF（159876）标的指数年内累计涨超22%，大幅跑赢市场。截至8月1日，有 色龙头ETF（159876）累计单位净值1.2683元，为同标的指数3只ETF中最高，这为其拆分提供良好基 础。 注 ： 2025.1.1 以 来 ， 截 至 2025.7.31 ， 中 证 有 色 金 属 指 数 累 计 上 涨 22.68% ， 大 幅 跑 赢 上 证 指 数 （ 6.61% ）、沪深 300 （ 3.58% ）等主要宽基指数。 数据来源：中证指数公司、沪深交易所等，统计区间： 2025.1.1-2025.7.31 。中证有色金属指数近 5 个完 整年度的涨跌幅为： 2020 年， 35.84% ； 2021 年， 35.89% ； 2022 年 ...

Group 1: Industry Performance - The non-ferrous metal sector has seen a year-to-date increase of 20.08%, outperforming other industries such as telecommunications (18.19%), pharmaceuticals (15.65%), and banking (14.72%), making it the top-performing sector among 31 Shenwan primary industries [1] - As of July 21, the non-ferrous metal sector ETF (159876) reached a new year-to-date high of 1.256 yuan, with an intraday price increase of 1.45% [1] Group 2: Key Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that a growth stabilization plan for key industries, including steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials, will soon be released to promote structural adjustments and eliminate outdated production capacity [3] - The first batch of rare earth mining quotas for 2025 has been issued, with companies receiving notifications that details cannot be disclosed due to safety concerns [3] - Gold prices have risen due to a weaker dollar and ongoing geopolitical and economic uncertainties, increasing demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [3] Group 3: Investment Outlook - Guotai Junan Securities is optimistic about investment opportunities in the non-ferrous metal sector, predicting that gold will benefit from a weakening dollar and expectations of U.S. interest rate cuts [3] - The supply of copper smelting raw materials is constrained, while demand remains resilient, leading to an anticipated upward shift in copper prices [3] - Rare earth prices are expected to rise due to gradually increasing demand and rigid supply, alongside the anticipated lifting of export restrictions [3] - As of the end of June, the market-to-book ratio of the CSI Non-Ferrous Metals Index was 2.24, indicating a historically low valuation compared to its median of 2.52 [3] Group 4: Sector Composition - In the CSI Non-Ferrous Metals Index, the weightings of copper, gold, aluminum, rare earths, and lithium are 26.1%, 16.3%, 15.8%, 8.5%, and 7.7% respectively, providing a diversified investment opportunity [5]