Core Viewpoint - The Indian Tax Commission has proposed a significant increase in the consumption tax on luxury electric vehicles, suggesting raising the tax rate from 5% to 18% for electric vehicles priced between 2 million to 4 million rupees (approximately $22,700 to $45,400) [1] Group 1 - The proposal includes higher taxes for electric vehicles priced over $46,000, indicating that these vehicles are primarily used by the "high-end group" in society [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Soft Control Co., Ltd. has experienced an increase in inventory year-on-year, primarily due to growth in its lithium battery business and an increase in orders compared to the previous year [1] - The losses in Panjin and Fushun are attributed to the payment of consumption tax, prompting the company to adjust its production processes to reduce the output of taxable products, which is expected to lessen the impact on profits in the future [1]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry and Company Involved - The conference call primarily discusses the **Japan-U.S. trade agreement** and its implications for the **Japanese economy** and **automobile sector**. It also touches on the broader **Asian market** dynamics. Core Insights and Arguments 1. The Japan-U.S. trade agreement reduces economic downside risks for Japan and uncertainty regarding U.S. tariffs, but the actual fiscal impact may be limited due to the nature of the investment plan, which may include uncertain guarantee frameworks [1][2][3] 2. Japanese automobile stocks have seen a rise mainly due to short covering, but uncertainties regarding potential tariffs on exports from Canada or Mexico and the ability to pass on costs to consumers may suppress future profit growth [1][3] 3. The ruling coalition in Japan did not secure a majority in the upper house elections, which raises concerns about governance reforms and potential increases in corporate tax rates [1][3] 4. Prime Minister Kishida's low approval rating (8%) compared to potential successor candidates suggests that if a new leader is elected, there may be higher expectations for fiscal stimulus policies [4][5] 5. The Asian trade agreements have generally exceeded investor expectations, but high tariffs imposed by the U.S. on countries like Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines could negatively impact profit margins for exporting companies [1][6] 6. Japan's stock market has been under pressure from tariffs, while China and South Korea have recently shown signs of recovery [7] 7. The overall valuation of Asian markets has risen above previous expectations, suggesting a cautious approach to investment is warranted, with a focus on domestic and reform-driven stocks [9][13] Other Important but Potentially Overlooked Content 1. The investment plan of $55 billion from the U.S. may not lead to significant fiscal spending for Japan, as it could involve guarantees from government financial institutions [2] 2. The potential for a coalition government between the ruling party and opposition could lead to policy adjustments that may dampen expectations for expansionary fiscal policies [5] 3. The performance of individual states in India, particularly Maharashtra, is highlighted as a significant economic driver, with a GDP of $536 billion, indicating the importance of regional dynamics in investment considerations [10][11] 4. Japan's ongoing tariff issues, particularly on steel and aluminum, remain a concern, with a 50% tariff still in place, while agreements on semiconductors and agricultural products may provide some relief [12] 5. The potential for a shift in Japan's consumption tax policy could occur if there is a change in leadership, which may impact inflation management strategies [12]

J P M O R G A N Global Markets Strategy 30 May 2025 Japan Equity Strategy: Monthly Strategy Japan equity strategy amid US-China agreement and rise in ultra-long interest rates The US-China trade agreement is a supportive factor for Japanese equities. A recovery in the domestic economy has been delayed by elevated inflation, but the yen's rebound and the decline in fuel prices since the start of the year should gradually ease inflation and support domestic demand-oriented stocks. US-Japan trade talks are ong ...