中国经济网北京1月12日讯（记者 佟明彪）1月11日，中共中央党校（国家行政学院）与社会科学文献 出版社联合发布了《高质量发展蓝皮书：中国经济高质量发展报告（2025）》。研究表明，2024年中国 经济高质量发展指数为40.52,较2015年增长了24.95%。蓝皮书指出，现代化回收利用体系是推动消费品 以旧换新工作落地、实现资源循环利用的基础性工程。 三是逐步完善回收的法律法规和标准体系。企业应当对产品全生命周期负责,承担回收处理义务。例如, 欧盟于2002年颁布了《废弃电子电气设备指令》(WEEE指令),要求企业按销售量缴纳回收基金。我国可 建立生产者责任延伸目录(EPR),明确不同品类的回收率目标(如空调回收率≥90%),并定期评估企业达标 情况,通过大数据平台实时监测回收数据,对异常交易(如虚假申报、虚报回收量)进行预警,也应推行绿色 信用评级,将企业回收表现纳入环境信用评价体系,评级结果与政府采购、金融信贷挂钩。EPR也要与市 场化高度结合,生产企业可以按销售量缴纳回收基金,同时允许其通过参与回收业务获得收益,也要鼓励企 业自建"生产—销售—回收"闭环体系,用户旧设备可用于折价换购新设备,企业通过回 ...

Core Viewpoint - Chinese automotive and battery companies are actively expanding into overseas battery recycling markets, forming strategic partnerships to establish a global recycling and after-sales service network [2][3][8]. Group 1: Strategic Partnerships - Guoxuan High-Tech and JinJing New Energy have formed a strategic partnership to build a battery recycling and after-sales service system, aiming to establish 100 service points globally [2][3]. - Huayou Recycling has signed a memorandum of understanding with France's Suez to explore battery recycling cooperation in Europe, indicating a trend of international collaboration in this sector [4][8]. Group 2: Market Expansion - Companies like BYD and Guoxuan High-Tech are entering the overseas battery recycling market, with BYD signing a three-year exclusive recycling agreement in Australia [6][8]. - The global market for battery recycling is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating that by 2030, the European battery market could reach hundreds of billions of euros [11]. Group 3: Technological and Regulatory Challenges - The EU's new battery regulations impose strict requirements on battery manufacturers, including extended producer responsibility and high recovery rates for key metals [16][17]. - Chinese companies face challenges in logistics efficiency and high transportation costs when operating overseas, which can impact recovery efficiency and overall costs [12][16]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The increasing demand for battery recycling is driven by the growing number of electric vehicles, with predictions of significant volumes of retired batteries in the coming years [11][12]. - The establishment of a robust recycling network and compliance with international regulations will be crucial for Chinese companies to succeed in the global battery recycling market [20][21].