生猪收储
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生猪:弱现实拖累盘面,关注政策变量
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-09-05 12:21
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report Since late July, the live hog futures market has shifted from a "strong expectation - weak reality" state to a "weak reality - weak expectation" state, with the futures price declining under the drag of weak spot prices [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Weak Reality Drags the Futures Price to Oscillate Lower In the past month, the live hog spot price has been oscillating lower. As of August 27, it dropped to the lowest level of the year at 13.6 yuan/kg. The live hog 2511 contract was dragged by the spot, and the previous premium on the futures side was squeezed [3]. 3.2 The Second Half of the Year Remains in the Period of Realizing Previous Production Capacity, with Ample Supply Yongyi sample data shows that the inventory of breeding sows increased by 0.07% month - on - month in August, with the growth rate slowing down compared to the previous month. Shanghai Steel Union data shows that the inventory of sample breeding sows decreased by 0.01% month - on - month in August. Overall, the supply of live hogs is expected to gradually increase in the second half of this year, as the inventory of breeding sows from November last year to February this year and the number of new - born piglets from March to June this year both indicate an increase in the theoretical slaughter volume of live hogs [6]. 3.3 The Enthusiasm for Secondary Fattening is Suppressed In the first half of the year, the secondary fattening group was in the replenishment stage, and the utilization rate of secondary fattening pens increased. Since July, due to the decline in the live hog spot price and the new low in August, the secondary fattening group has suffered losses. The current utilization rate of secondary fattening pens is still between 40% - 60%, which is expected to affect the later replenishment enthusiasm [11]. 3.4 Continue to Pay Attention to Policy Variables in the Medium and Long Term As of the end of July 2025, the officially announced inventory of breeding sows was 40.42 million heads, 3.6% higher than the normal inventory of 39 million heads proposed in 2024. The pig - grain ratio in large and medium - sized cities has fallen below 6:1 for the second consecutive week, and it is necessary to continue to pay attention to possible state reserve purchases [15].
生猪:收储利多落地,等待现货印证
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-08-25 02:36
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the passive inventory accumulation stage, supply pressure usually requires multiple rounds of state purchases for digestion. The September contract is still at a premium to the warehouse receipt cost, increasing the industry's willingness to deliver, and the premium - collecting market continues. The sentiment for purchasing piglets has declined, and the price decline has accelerated, corresponding to a decrease in the cost of slaughter in March. Attention should be paid to the downward shift of the far - end price center, and stop - loss and take - profit should be noted. The short - term support level for the LH2509 contract is 13,000 yuan/ton, and the pressure level is 14,000 yuan/ton [2] - In August, the planned slaughter volume of group companies increased, small - scale farmers were forced to hold back pigs, demand growth was limited, the performance of leading groups in reducing volume to support prices was poor, daily transactions were still weak, and it was difficult to absorb market supply. Spot prices have repeatedly underperformed expectations, and the willingness of social free - range farms to sell pigs increased in the second half of the month. The state purchase policy has been implemented [6] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental Tracking - **Spot Prices**: The Henan spot price is 13,780 yuan/ton (unchanged year - on - year), the Sichuan spot price is 13,550 yuan/ton (down 100 yuan/ton year - on - year), and the Guangdong spot price is 15,290 yuan/ton (unchanged year - on - year) [4] - **Futures Prices**: The prices of the生猪2509,生猪2511, and生猪2601 contracts are 13,760 yuan/ton (up 35 yuan/ton year - on - year), 13,840 yuan/ton (up 75 yuan/ton year - on - year), and 14,145 yuan/ton (up 40 yuan/ton year - on - year) respectively [4] - **Futures Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of the生猪2509 contract is 2,339 lots (up 725 lots from the previous day), and the open interest is 10,823 lots (down 1,032 lots from the previous day); the trading volume of the生猪2511 contract is 36,781 lots (up 20,670 lots from the previous day), and the open interest is 73,260 lots (up 3,383 lots from the previous day); the trading volume of the生猪2601 contract is 12,331 lots (up 6,312 lots from the previous day), and the open interest is 48,187 lots (up 1,339 lots from the previous day) [4] - **Basis and Spreads**: The basis of the生猪2509 contract is 20 yuan/ton (down 35 yuan/ton year - on - year), the basis of the生猪2511 contract is - 60 yuan/ton (down 75 yuan/ton year - on - year), the basis of the生猪2601 contract is - 365 yuan/ton (down 40 yuan/ton year - on - year); the 9 - 11 spread of live pigs is - 80 yuan/ton (down 40 yuan/ton year - on - year), and the 11 - 1 spread of live pigs is - 305 yuan/ton (up 35 yuan/ton year - on - year) [4]