他指出，中国纯电动汽车的出口增长速度远远超过了泰国，而泰国仍然在 很大程度上依赖内燃机汽车的出口。 （原标题：泰国汽车出口量下降了12%） 据曼谷邮报12月25日报道,根据泰国工业联合会(FTI)的数据，从1月到11 月，泰国的汽车出口量同比下降了12%，仅为78,692辆。由于竞争日益激烈， 内燃机汽车在海外市场的份额正在不断减少。 FTI联合会副主席兼汽车产业俱乐部发言人苏拉蓬表示，汽车销量的下降 主要是由于全球各大汽车制造商纷纷停止生产内燃机车型，转而生产纯电动汽 车；此外，一些国家对燃油汽车征收了新的碳排放税，而泰国的贸易伙伴们也 遭遇了经济增速放缓的局面，这些因素共同导致了汽车销量的下降。 在这段时间内，对亚洲的出口下降了5.64%，对澳大利亚的出口减少了 16%，而对欧盟的出口则下降了33%。中东地区是一个亮点，其增长率仅为 0.45%。 苏拉蓬表示，尽管经济形势有所下滑，但泰国在亚洲和大洋洲地区仍然属 于主要的出口国。 他将这一增长归因于纯电动汽车价格变得更加亲民、泰国银行降低利率后 贷款成本下降，以及泰国国际汽车博览会期间开展的各类促销活动。 由于政府推出的激励措施使得纯电动汽车的产量有所增加 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent IMO green shipping discussions in London have turned into a diplomatic spectacle, with the U.S. employing aggressive tactics to oppose a carbon tax proposal, leading to significant international tensions [1][4][21] Group 1: U.S. Diplomatic Tactics - The U.S. has reportedly threatened not only the representatives opposing the carbon tax but also their families, including potential visa revocations, showcasing a shocking level of intimidation [1][4][7] - U.S. officials have engaged in direct pressure tactics, including phone calls to over twenty countries, indicating a shift from traditional diplomacy to coercive measures [6][10] - The U.S. has implemented a multi-layered pressure strategy, starting with economic threats such as increased tariffs and port fees, targeting nations reliant on international trade [6][10] Group 2: Global Reactions - Some countries, particularly those with weaker economies, have chosen to compromise under U.S. pressure, delaying the carbon tax proposal [17] - Key EU members like Greece and Cyprus have shifted their stance due to fears of economic repercussions, revealing vulnerabilities in alliances [17] - In contrast, nations like Vanuatu and Panama have publicly denounced U.S. tactics, with officials expressing their commitment to national sovereignty and dignity [19][21] Group 3: Implications for International Relations - The U.S. has achieved a temporary tactical victory by delaying the carbon tax, but this has positioned it as a disruptor of international norms, undermining its global standing [21] - The use of personal threats, such as visa revocations, has been likened to organized crime tactics, damaging trust in international relations [21] - The situation reflects a broader trend of the U.S. resorting to coercive diplomacy as a response to declining influence, raising concerns about the future of multilateral cooperation [21]