Group 1 - The report highlights the significant role of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market) in supporting technology innovation and the real economy in China, attracting numerous high-tech and strategic emerging industry companies since its establishment [3][4] - The STAR Market has experienced two notable bull markets, which have not only influenced its own market structure but also positively impacted the A-share market, with the STAR 50 Index rising by 37.99% in 2023, compared to a 22.52% increase in the overall A-share index [3][4] - The report aims to analyze the internal driving factors and market performance characteristics of the two bull markets from multiple dimensions, including volume-price analysis, market structure, popular themes, and market capitalization and valuation stratification [3][4] Group 2 - The first bull market from March to July 2020 saw the STAR 50 Index surge from approximately 1029.75 points to 1721.98 points, a remarkable increase of 67.22%, outperforming the ChiNext Index and the Shanghai Composite Index [6][10] - During this period, the market's enthusiasm for technology innovation and domestic substitution led to a significant influx of capital into the STAR Market, resulting in an unprecedented level of market activity, with an average daily turnover rate of 2.82% and an average daily trading volume exceeding 460 million shares [7][10] - The second bull market from March to July 2021 saw the STAR 50 Index rise from about 1219.71 points to 1610.77 points, achieving a 32.06% increase, again outperforming the ChiNext Index and the Shanghai Composite Index [10][13] Group 3 - The report discusses the evolution of industry structure and style during the two bull markets, highlighting the performance and rotation of key sectors such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, computers, and power equipment [13][14] - In the first bull market, small-cap stocks exhibited stronger explosive potential due to high market enthusiasm, while the second bull market saw larger-cap stocks perform better as the market became more rational and focused on fundamentals [16][17] - The first bull market was characterized by a concentration of capital in hard technology sectors, with the pharmaceutical industry achieving an average increase of 126.43% and the electronics sector seeing an average increase of 79.53% [14][17] Group 4 - The report identifies popular themes during the two bull markets, with the first bull market focusing on "hard technology" themes such as semiconductors, biomedicine, and new generation information technology, driven by national strategic needs [27][28] - The second bull market shifted towards themes like the new energy and smart automotive industry chain, high-end equipment manufacturing, and new materials, reflecting a more mature investment logic that emphasizes performance and earnings [31][32] - Overall, both bull markets were closely aligned with national strategic emerging industries and cutting-edge technology fields, demonstrating the STAR Market's role in supporting technological innovation [32][33]

Group 1 - The core index of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, the Sci-Tech 50 Index, surged nearly 6% to surpass 1200 points, reaching a new high in over three years [1] - Among the constituent stocks, Yuntian Lifei and Pinggao Co. hit the 20% daily limit, while Haiguang Information and Shengmei Shanghai rose over 17%, and Cambrian Technology increased by over 13% [2] - According to Zheshang Securities, nearly half of the companies represented by the Sci-Tech 100 and Sci-Tech 200 indices are showing signs of reversal as of Q1 2025, indicating a bottoming out of profits for larger market cap companies [2] Group 2 - The analysis draws parallels to the bull market in the ChiNext board from 2013 to 2015, which was divided into three phases: expectation-driven, industry prosperity-driven, and capital sentiment-driven [2] - The main upward phase of the current market is expected to be driven by improvements in AI and innovative pharmaceuticals, with the Sci-Tech Board entering its main upward phase since June of this year [2] - Current fund allocation levels indicate that the Sci-Tech Board is at a similar configuration level to the early stages of the ChiNext bull market, suggesting potential for further upward movement [2]