据新华社援引美国《华盛顿邮报》10日报道，美国土安全部近日签署总额近1.4亿美元（约合人民币9.88 亿元）合同，采买6架波音737飞机，以打造专门遣返移民的自有机队。 美国土安全部发言人特里西娅·麦克劳夫林证实上述消息，称这批飞机将"以执飞更经济航线等措施，让 移民与海关执法局的运转更高效"。国土安全部先前主要依赖包机执行遣返任务，据称采购这批飞机将 为美国纳税人节省2.79亿美元，麦克劳夫林未披露更多细节。 特朗普重返白宫后把阻止非法移民入境和驱逐未获合法身份移民作为首要任务。据美国"人权优先"组织 统计，今年1月20日至10月31日，累计有1701趟航班把非法移民送至77个国家和地区。按美国边境事务 主管汤姆·霍曼说法，特朗普政府已驱逐超过57.9万人。 另据美国海关和边境保护局10日在美国政府《联邦公报》上发布的一份提案，特朗普政府计划要求来自 免签国家和地区的赴美游客提供过去5年的社交媒体历史记录。 根据这项提案，美国海关和边境保护局将把社交媒体信息作为旅行授权电子系统申请表中的必填项，要 求申请人提供过去5年的社交媒体信息。此前，这一数据项被标记为"选填"。该部门表示，公众对这项 提案的意见应于6 ...

每经编辑｜金冥羽 据新华社援引美国《华盛顿邮报》10日报道，美国土安全部近日签署总额近1.4亿美元（约合人民币9.88亿元）合同，采买6架波音737飞机，以打造专门遣 返移民的自有机队。 美国土安全部发言人特里西娅·麦克劳夫林证实上述消息，称这批飞机将"以执飞更经济航线等措施，让移民与海关执法局的运转更高效"。国土安全部先 前主要依赖包机执行遣返任务，据称采购这批飞机将为美国纳税人节省2.79亿美元，麦克劳夫林未披露更多细节。 据报道，这份采购合同并非由美国飞机制造商波音公司承接，其承接方为一家名为"代达罗斯航空"的企业。"代达罗斯航空"成立于2024年2月，据称可提 供容纳200人的波音737窄体客机，以及从亚利桑那、得克萨斯、路易斯安那和佛罗里达等州直飞目的地为中美洲、加勒比和部分南美地区的航班。 只是，该公司总裁与首席财务官同时也是另一家公司高管且职务相同，而后者也手握国土安全部近10亿美元合同。按"航空源新闻"网站说法，这可能构成 利益冲突。国土安全部暂未就此作出回应。 据报道，采购飞机的资金来自国会批准的1700亿美元预算。这项为期4年的预算旨在达成特朗普第二任期执政首年遣返100万移民的目标。 另 ...

自今年1月以来，美国政府大力打击非法移民，加强对各类签证申请人或持有签证者的审查。美国国务 院12月9日表示，自1月以来美国已撤销8.5万份签证。美媒援引国务院官员的话报道，这一签证撤销数 量是去年的两倍多。 责编：李磊、王瑞景 根据这项提案，美国海关和边境保护局将把社交媒体信息作为旅行授权电子系统申请表中的必填项。该 部门表示，公众对这项提案的意见应于60日内提交。 新华社华盛顿12月10日电（记者杨伶、熊茂伶）根据美国海关和边境保护局10日在美国政府《联邦公 报》上发布的一份提案，特朗普政府计划要求来自免签国家和地区的赴美游客提供过去5年的社交媒体 历史记录。 ...

11月20日，商务部部长王文涛会见美国驻华大使庞德伟。王文涛就美国单边关税、出口管制、双向投资 限制、签证审查、美与第三方经贸协议限制性条款等表达关切，就安世半导体等问题阐明中方立场，并 就双方经贸磋商成果落实与美方进行了交流。 市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议，也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何 意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资，责任自负。 风险提示及免责条款 ...

Core Points - The Trump administration has issued new directives requiring U.S. embassies and consulates to conduct stricter evaluations of visa applicants' health and financial status, potentially making it more difficult for individuals with diabetes, obesity, or insufficient financial resources to obtain visas or long-term residency [1] - The directive, communicated through an internal cable by the State Department, mandates visa officers to thoroughly assess whether applicants may rely on U.S. public benefits after entry, considering factors such as age, health, family situation, financial resources, education, skills, English proficiency, and past use of public assistance [1] - The new regulations expand the evaluation of health factors, listing chronic conditions like obesity, hypertension, cardiovascular, metabolic or neurological diseases, depression, and anxiety as potential grounds for visa denial due to associated high medical costs [1] - Visa officers are also required to review applicants' financial documents, including bank accounts, assets, investments, and retirement funds [1] - Experts from the Migration Policy Institute suggest that this guidance could significantly reduce immigration levels, indicating a revival of the "public charge" policy logic promoted during Trump's first term [1] - Immigration rights organizations have criticized the measure as "dangerous and vague," arguing that it may lead legal immigrant families in the U.S. to forgo deserved social assistance out of fear [1] Additional Information - The new regulations primarily apply to immigrant visa applications, but some experts warn that their impact may extend to family members of residents in the U.S. applying for visitor visas [2]

Core Point - The U.S. government is reviewing over 55 million visa holders for potential deportation violations, focusing on various illegal activities and threats to public safety [2] Summary by Categories - **Visa Holder Review** - The U.S. State Department is examining more than 55 million individuals holding U.S. visas for possible violations that could lead to deportation [2] - **Reasons for Visa Revocation** - Visa revocation may occur if there are indications of overstaying, criminal activities, threats to public safety, involvement in terrorism, or support for terrorist organizations [2]

Core Points - The U.S. government is reviewing over 55 million visa holders for potential deportation violations [1] - The State Department indicated that visas could be revoked if there are signs of overstaying, criminal activity, threats to public safety, involvement in terrorism, or support for terrorist organizations [1]

Core Insights - The article discusses the increasing competition and challenges faced by students applying for graduate programs in Hong Kong due to changing international policies and heightened application standards [5][10][22]. Group 1: Application Challenges - The requirement for applicants to have published an SSCI Zone 1 paper for a research master's program in Hong Kong is unprecedented and raises the bar for admission standards [3][4][26]. - The number of non-local student applications to Hong Kong universities has surged by over 20% compared to the previous year, influenced by U.S. visa policy changes [5][9]. - The competitive landscape has shifted, with students who initially planned to study in the U.S. now applying to Hong Kong, leading to a more crowded application process [9][23]. Group 2: Impact of U.S. Policies - U.S. visa policies have become more stringent, causing delays and rejections for students, which has prompted many to reconsider their study destinations [12][41]. - The "Catch and Revoke" plan by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security could potentially affect around 270,000 Chinese students, marking a significant tightening of visa regulations [12][13]. - The uncertainty surrounding U.S. immigration policies has led students to seek more stable options, such as studying in Hong Kong, which is perceived as a safer choice [22][35]. Group 3: Student Experiences - Students like Zhou Baihao and Zhao Ruiping are feeling the pressure of increased competition and the need to adapt their plans quickly in response to changing circumstances [22][27]. - Zhou Baihao's experience illustrates the intense pressure to publish research papers and the feeling of being in a never-ending race to meet application requirements [25][26]. - Zhao Ruiping's decision to shift focus from U.S. to Hong Kong reflects a broader trend among students seeking to mitigate risks associated with U.S. study plans [21][34]. Group 4: Changing Perspectives - The article highlights a shift in students' attitudes towards studying abroad, with many now opting for more conservative choices in light of recent developments [37][42]. - The perception of studying in Hong Kong has changed, with students now considering it a viable alternative to the U.S., despite the initial belief that it would be an easier path [22][38]. - The competitive dynamics have led students to adjust their application strategies, often opting for less popular programs to increase their chances of acceptance [38][39].

Core Points - The U.S. Department of State announced plans to resume processing visa applications for students and exchange visitors soon [1] - The new guidelines will involve a comprehensive review of applicants, including scrutiny of their social media activities [1] - All applicants for F, M, and J non-immigrant visas are required to set their social media accounts to public [1]