目前，中心《成立协定》生效在即，首次理事会会议即将召开。鲍达明透露，该中心将推动形成更多国 际共识与行动，创新资金筹措机制，吸引更多国家和国际组织加入中心；积极开展红树林保护修复国际 行动，搭建全球红树林宣传教育合作平台；总结推广全球红树林保护修复成功案例，建立知识共享与技 术转移体系；探索生态保护与经济发展相协调的生态产品价值实现机制；努力推动深圳成为全球红树林 湿地保护的资金枢纽、知识枢纽和行动协调中心。 值得注意的是，自然资源部、国家林草局于近期联合印发《关于支持深圳进一步全面深化自然资源领域 改革的若干措施》（以下简称《措施》）。其中，"建好用好国际红树林中心"是《措施》中的首项任 务。 国际红树林中心临时秘书处秘书长鲍达明表示："深圳作为除北京、上海外，第三个拥有政府间国际组 织总部的城市，充分发挥驻地作用，将中心建设作为深化自然资源领域改革的重大任务，在人员、场 地、资金以及国际交流等方面进行全方位支撑保障，为建好国际红树林中心打下坚实基础。" 来源：上海证券报·中国证券网 上证报中国证券网讯（记者 杨子晏）9月4日，记者从深圳市政府新闻发布会上获悉，随着国际红树林 中心（以下简称"中心"）国际影 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of protecting rare plants, particularly mangroves, as a crucial aspect of ecological conservation, with a call for scientific respect and responsibility in their protection [1][3] - Since the 18th National Congress, a series of measures have been implemented in China to protect mangroves, resulting in a steady increase in mangrove area, making China one of the few countries with a net increase in mangrove area globally [3] - As of June 30 this year, China has completed its "14th Five-Year Plan" target for mangrove restoration ahead of schedule [3] Group 2 - The report highlights the transformation of Lhasa into an ecologically livable highland city over the past 60 years, showcasing efforts to create a "water-rich and green city" [4] - The logistics sector in China has seen a significant reduction in costs, with total logistics expenses saved exceeding 130 billion yuan in the first half of the year, indicating effective cost reduction and efficiency improvements in logistics operations [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of mangrove ecosystems and highlights the global and national efforts to protect and restore these vital environments, particularly in China, where significant progress has been made in increasing mangrove area and implementing protective measures [1][2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Mangroves - Mangroves serve as coastal guardians, providing protection against storms, purifying seawater, and maintaining biodiversity [1]. - They play a crucial role in carbon storage and climate change mitigation, earning the title of "marine green lungs" [1]. Group 2: Global and National Challenges - Mangrove areas are declining globally due to coastal development, illegal logging, and environmental pollution, threatening the survival of many species dependent on these ecosystems [1]. - Globally, mangrove coverage is approximately 15 million hectares, with China accounting for only 0.2% of this area, primarily located in five coastal provinces [1]. Group 3: China's Response and Initiatives - China has implemented a series of measures to enhance mangrove protection, including the establishment of the Wetland Protection Law and specific action plans for mangrove restoration [2]. - The country has seen an increase in mangrove area to 30,300 hectares, making it one of the few nations with a net gain in mangrove coverage [2]. Group 4: Future Directions - Continued efforts will focus on strengthening legal frameworks, innovative restoration technologies, and comprehensive monitoring systems to enhance mangrove conservation and restoration capabilities [3]. - The commitment to protecting mangroves is framed as essential for both national ecological health and global environmental contributions [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of mangrove forests in Guangxi, highlighting their ecological significance, legal protections, and successful restoration efforts, which have transformed them into valuable ecological and economic assets [1][3][10]. Group 1: Ecological Importance - Mangroves are vital for biodiversity and act as natural barriers against storms and coastal erosion, providing safety for local communities [2][3]. - Guangxi is home to 12 species of true mangrove plants, accounting for 44% of the national total, and has the largest contiguous area of natural mangrove forests in China [3]. Group 2: Legal Framework and Protection Efforts - The "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Mangrove Resource Protection Regulations" was enacted in December 2018 and revised in June 2025, providing a robust legal framework for mangrove conservation [1][3]. - Guangxi has implemented a grid-based smart supervision system and appointed mangrove forest stewards to enhance protection measures [6]. Group 3: Restoration Initiatives - From 2018 to 2021, Guangxi invested approximately 2.48 billion yuan in comprehensive management of the Fengjia River basin, which included the removal of shrimp ponds and pollution control, leading to the restoration of over 3,000 acres of mangroves [7][8]. - Innovative projects like the "Shrimp Pond Mangrove Blue Carbon Ecological Farm" have been recognized internationally for their successful restoration techniques [8]. Group 4: Economic Impact and Tourism Development - The first blue carbon trading in Guangxi, involving 500 tons of carbon credits from the Qinzhou Peacock Bay mangrove restoration project, generated over 10 million yuan in direct economic value [9][10]. - The tourism sector has seen significant growth, with North Beihai receiving 61.206 million visitors in 2024, a 16.6% increase year-on-year, driven by eco-tourism activities centered around mangrove forests [11].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee is conducting law enforcement inspections regarding the implementation of the "Hainan Province Mangrove Protection Regulations" as part of the 2025 Hainan Environmental Century Campaign, highlighting the importance of mangrove conservation and the need for increased public awareness and government action [2][3]. Group 1: Law Enforcement Inspection - The inspection team visited various cities and counties including Dongfang, Danzhou, Lingao, Chengmai, Sanya, Lingshui, Wenchang, and Haikou to assess the implementation of the mangrove protection regulations [2]. - As of the end of 2024, Hainan has successfully cultivated 1,887 hectares of mangroves, indicating significant progress in conservation efforts [2]. Group 2: Recommendations and Future Actions - The inspection team emphasized the need to enhance public awareness regarding mangrove protection and to strengthen daily patrols [3]. - It is crucial to establish a comprehensive monitoring system for mangrove resources, ensuring timely updates on their status [3]. - The team called for increased financial investment and the exploration of diverse funding sources to support mangrove conservation and development [3]. - There is a need for legal registration of mangrove resource ownership and the development of local specialized protection plans based on ownership verification [3]. - The use of technology for precise monitoring and management of mangrove resources was recommended to aid decision-making [3]. - The team also suggested promoting the sustainable development of coastal mangrove ecosystems through the removal of invasive species and the integration of local communities into mangrove development initiatives [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological significance and economic potential of the Zhanjiang mangrove ecosystem, emphasizing its role in biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, and sustainable development through innovative practices like mangrove aquaculture [8][18][60]. Group 1: Ecological Importance - Zhanjiang Mangrove National Nature Reserve is the largest mangrove reserve in China, covering over 20,000 hectares, which accounts for one-fifth of the national mangrove area [17][18]. - The reserve is home to the critically endangered spoon-billed sandpiper, which is one of the largest wintering grounds for this species [18][19]. - Mangroves serve as natural barriers against natural disasters, purifying seawater and regulating climate by absorbing significant amounts of carbon dioxide [25][30]. Group 2: Biodiversity and Conservation Efforts - The reserve has recorded 314 bird species, including rare waterfowl, indicating a rich biodiversity supported by the mangrove ecosystem [39][88]. - Since 2019, the reserve has created 5,900 acres of new mangrove forests and has implemented various ecological restoration measures [82][90]. - Zhanjiang has established a four-tier protection system for mangroves, including local regulations and a comprehensive restoration plan for 2021-2025 [90][91]. Group 3: Economic Development and Innovation - The integration of mangrove restoration with aquaculture has led to the development of a new economic model, enhancing local livelihoods while preserving the ecosystem [51][60]. - A pilot project in Zhanjiang has successfully combined mangrove planting with aquaculture over an area of approximately 180 acres, achieving a survival rate of 95% for the planted mangroves [55][56]. - The region has seen a rise in eco-tourism, with over 1 million visitors annually, contributing to local economic growth and promoting awareness of mangrove conservation [99][101]. Group 4: Future Prospects - By 2026, Guangdong aims to establish a monitoring system covering key mangrove areas to enhance protection efforts and promote the province as a leader in mangrove conservation [110][108]. - The establishment of the International Mangrove Center in Shenzhen and various carbon trading initiatives reflect a growing commitment to sustainable mangrove management [106][108].