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农林牧渔行业2026年度投资策略:生猪开启去化周期,肉牛延续景气上行
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-10-28 12:13
Core Insights - The report indicates that the swine industry is entering a de-stocking cycle, while the beef cattle sector continues to experience an upward trend in demand and pricing [2][3] Group 1: Swine Industry - The swine sector is witnessing accelerated de-stocking driven by policy and market dynamics, presenting a good opportunity for investment [3][43] - As of Q3 2025, China's pig output reached 530 million heads, a year-on-year increase of 1.8%, with pork production at 43.68 million tons, up 3.0% year-on-year [10][13] - The average price of pigs in October 2025 dropped to 10.84 yuan/kg, a significant decline of 40.28% year-on-year, marking a new low for the year [10][13] Group 2: Beef Cattle Industry - The beef cattle supply is contracting, with the cycle of demand expected to continue its upward trajectory until 2027 [4][49] - In Q3 2025, the number of beef cattle in China was 99.32 million heads, a decrease of 2.4% year-on-year, while beef production reached 5.5 million tons, up 3.3% year-on-year [49][51] - The average price of beef in September 2025 was 70.52 yuan/kg, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.36% [59] Group 3: Poultry Industry - The white chicken sector is experiencing a gradual increase in demand, with the output of white feathered chickens expected to rise to 90.3 million heads in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.2% [94][98] - The rolling update of grandparent stock for white feathered chickens is projected to decline, which will support an increase in chicken prices in 2026 [100] Group 4: Seed Industry - Grain prices are expected to stabilize and rise due to various factors, including U.S.-China tariff disturbances and climate impacts [6] - The commercialization of genetically modified crops is anticipated to accelerate, supported by an increase in the number of approved varieties [6] Group 5: Pet Industry - The pet food export volume in China increased by 7.55% year-on-year from January to September 2025, indicating strong performance from leading companies [7] - Domestic pet consumption is expected to grow due to increasing companionship demand and emotional value associated with pet ownership [7]
开源证券:猪价超预期下跌 能繁去化或加速
智通财经网· 2025-10-17 08:33
Core Viewpoint - The report indicates a continued decline in pig prices, leading to increased losses in pig farming, with expectations of short-term price stabilization after significant drops [1][4]. Group 1: Pig Price Trends - The national average selling price of live pigs in September 2025 was 13.10 yuan/kg, down 4.86% month-on-month and 30.90% year-on-year [1]. - The slaughter volume in September 2025 was 4.5608 million heads, an increase of 5.12% month-on-month and 4.05% year-on-year [1]. - The average price of 7kg piglets fell to 183 yuan/head as of October 10, 2025, down 110 yuan/head year-on-year, indicating a significant decline in the piglet market [4]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The proportion of large pigs (over 150kg) in the market decreased to 4.91% as of October 9, 2025, down 0.16 percentage points week-on-week and 0.79 percentage points year-on-year, suggesting a tightening supply of large pigs [2]. - The price difference between lean and fat pigs was 3.97 yuan/kg as of October 9, 2025, down 0.13 yuan/kg month-on-month and 1.01 yuan/kg year-on-year, indicating weaker demand [3]. Group 3: Profitability and Financial Performance - The average loss per head for self-bred pigs in September 2025 was 7.27 yuan, marking a shift from profit to loss due to declining prices [4]. - The total number of pigs sold by 12 listed pig companies in September 2025 was 13.7749 million heads, an increase of 22.47% year-on-year [5]. - The average selling prices for major listed pig companies fell month-on-month, with declines ranging from 3.4% to 9% across different companies [6].
农林牧渔行业点评报告:猪价超预期下跌,能繁去化或加速
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-10-16 09:41
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights that the price of live pigs has unexpectedly declined, leading to increased pressure on pig farming companies in October 2025. The average sales price of live pigs in September 2025 was 13.10 yuan/kg, down 4.86% month-on-month and 30.90% year-on-year. The slaughter volume in September was 4.5608 million heads, an increase of 5.12% month-on-month and 4.05% year-on-year [14][3][4] - The report indicates that the proportion of large pigs (over 150kg) in the market has decreased, suggesting a tightening supply in the future. As of October 9, 2025, the proportion of large pigs in the slaughter structure was 4.91%, down 0.16 percentage points week-on-week and 0.79 percentage points year-on-year [17][4] - The report notes that the profitability of pig farming has turned from profit to loss in September 2025, with an average loss of 7.27 yuan per head. The breeding stock has decreased by 0.46% month-on-month, indicating further potential for reduction in breeding stock [24][5] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The report discusses the unexpected decline in pig prices and the resulting pressure on pig farming companies. The average sales price of live pigs in September 2025 was 13.10 yuan/kg, reflecting a significant decrease [14][3] - The report also mentions that the planned slaughter volume for October is expected to increase by 5.14% compared to September, indicating ongoing challenges in the market [14][3] Supply and Demand Dynamics - The proportion of large pigs in the market has decreased, which may lead to a tighter supply in the future. The proportion of pigs over 140kg has remained stable month-on-month [17][4] - The report highlights a short-term scenario of strong supply and weak demand, with the price difference for frozen products declining [19][4] Financial Performance of Companies - The report provides data on the sales performance of listed pig farming companies, with a total of 13.7749 million heads sold in September 2025, an increase of 22.47% year-on-year. However, the average sales price for these companies has decreased [29][6] - Specific companies such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs reported significant changes in their sales volumes and prices, with some companies experiencing a decline in average sales prices [34][39][45]