Workflow
脑卒中预防
icon
Search documents
成年人患病风险近40% 一个口诀教你快速识别脑卒中
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-19 20:12
卒中俗称"中风",是一种急性脑血管疾病,是我国成年人致死、致残的首要原因,每年新发病例约330 万人,成年人脑卒中的患病风险接近40%。 记住"中风120"口诀 记住"中风120"口诀,尽早识别是关键。 如果自己或他人突然出现以上任何一种症状,则有可能是卒中,要立刻拨打急救电话120。建议不要自 行驾车或由家人送往医院,救护车可以提供院前急救,并将患者直接送往距离最近的具备卒中救治能力 的医院。治疗方法主要包括静脉溶栓和动脉取栓,静脉溶栓通常在发病4.5小时内进行,是目前应用最 广泛的急性期疗法。 专家提醒,卒中发生后,救治越早,大脑损伤越小,康复希望越大。卒中可能导致偏瘫、失语、吞咽困 难、认知障碍等后遗症,康复治疗的最佳时间是发病后3个月以内。在生命体征稳定和病情无进展情况 下,卒中患者应尽早开展康复治疗。 年轻人脑卒中发病率呈明显上升趋势 很多人认为脑卒中是老年病,但是近些年经常能看到年轻人发病的案例。为什么年纪轻轻也会患脑卒 中? 健康饮食,戒烟戒酒。建议多摄入富含纤维、维生素的食物,减少高糖、高盐、高脂肪及加工食品的摄 入;及时戒烟戒酒,养成良好的生活方式。 "1"代表"看到1张不对称的脸"; "2 ...
冬季脑卒中高发 有些致病风险你意想不到!这份健康提示请收好
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-10 02:42
Core Insights - Winter is a high-risk season for strokes, with nearly 40% of adults in China at risk of stroke [1][3] - Extreme emotions and cold weather are significant triggers for stroke incidents [1] - Snoring, particularly with breathing pauses, is identified as a risk factor for stroke [4] - Periodontal disease can lead to systemic inflammation, increasing the risk of stroke [6][7] - Improper neck massage or sudden neck movements can cause arterial damage, leading to stroke [9] - Awareness of transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) is crucial, as they can precede severe strokes [11] Group 1: Risk Factors - Extreme emotions and cold weather can cause blood pressure spikes, leading to stroke [1] - Snoring with apnea can cause repeated oxygen deprivation and increase blood viscosity, raising stroke risk [4] - Periodontal bacteria can enter the bloodstream, promoting chronic inflammation and atherosclerosis [7] Group 2: Symptoms and Treatment - TIAs present as temporary symptoms like limb weakness or blurred vision, serving as a warning for potential severe strokes [11] - Immediate medical attention is critical for TIAs, with thrombolysis ideally performed within 4.5 hours of onset [11] - Early rehabilitation is essential for stroke patients, ideally within three months of the event [11]
中新健康|怎样预防脑卒中的发生?专家分享“120口诀”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-27 08:27
Core Viewpoint - The increasing incidence of stroke among young people is attributed to several factors, including neglect of health check-ups, unhealthy lifestyles, cardiac issues, and systemic diseases. Early detection and control of risk factors are crucial for prevention [1][2]. Group 1: Factors Contributing to Stroke in Young People - Many young individuals overlook regular health check-ups, leading to undiagnosed conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia, which can result in vascular hardening and stroke [1]. - Unhealthy lifestyle choices, including late nights and lack of exercise, contribute to obesity and atherosclerosis, increasing the risk of stroke [1]. - Cardiac issues, particularly atrial fibrillation and congenital heart diseases, can lead to blood clots that obstruct cerebral blood vessels, causing strokes [2]. Group 2: Other Contributing Conditions - Systemic diseases, such as autoimmune disorders, blood diseases, and arteritis, can also elevate the risk of stroke in young individuals. Additionally, long-term use of contraceptives and smoking among women further increases stroke incidence [2]. Group 3: Prevention and Early Detection - Most strokes are preventable and treatable if risk factors are identified early. The "120 mnemonic" is recommended for recognizing stroke symptoms: - "1" refers to checking for facial symmetry and signs of drooping [3]. - "2" involves assessing limb strength and numbness on one side [4]. - "0" pertains to evaluating language difficulties or comprehension issues [5]. - Immediate action, such as calling emergency services, is advised if these symptoms are present [4].
获批CE!新一代颈动脉支架系统
思宇MedTech· 2025-06-24 09:06
Core Insights - InspireMD has received CE approval for its next-generation carotid stent, CGuard Prime, which is designed to treat carotid artery stenosis [2][4][6] - The CGuard Prime stent utilizes unique MicroNet technology to effectively reduce the risk of embolic events and strokes [4][28] - The carotid stent market is projected to grow significantly, with a forecasted value of $1.2 billion in 2024, increasing to $2.5 billion by 2033, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.2% from 2026 to 2033 [10][12] Company Overview - InspireMD was founded in 2005 and is headquartered in Tel Aviv, Israel, focusing on the development and commercialization of its core MicroNet technology for treating vascular diseases [30] - The company went public on NASDAQ in 2011 and aims to establish a unified platform for commercialization in the carotid stent market [6][30] Product Features - CGuard Prime features a dual-layer design and SmartFit technology, which enhances the stent's adaptability to various vascular shapes and sizes, thereby improving surgical outcomes and patient recovery [14][17][19] - The MicroNet technology, made from polyethylene terephthalate (PET), effectively intercepts thrombus and plaque while maintaining blood flow, contributing to the stent's efficacy [19][28] Clinical Trials - The C-GUARDIANS IDE study, a multi-center trial, aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the CGuard stent in high-risk patients, with results indicating a low adverse event rate of 1.95% within 12 months post-procedure [21][25][27] - The study supports the MicroNet's protective role against neurological events, demonstrating a 100% primary patency rate within six months and no in-stent restenosis [28]
进入创新通道!抗栓塞脑保护装置
思宇MedTech· 2025-04-09 09:52
报名:首届全球眼科大会 | 议程更新 报名:首届全球骨科大会 | 议程更新 报名:首届全球心血管大会 | 奖项申报 合作伙伴征集:2025全球手术机器人大会 2025年3月26日,NMPA公布了创新医疗器械特别审查申请审查结果公示(2025年第3号),有 14款 产品进入创新通道。其中包括, 上海申淇医疗科技有限公司 申 请的 抗栓塞脑保护装置 。 抗栓塞脑保护装置 (Cerebral Protection Devices, CPDs )是专为降低经导管主动脉瓣置换术(Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement, TAVR )过程中 脑卒 中 风险而设计的医疗器械。 # 研发背景 经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR) 是一种用于治疗严重主动脉瓣狭窄的微创手术,手术过程中可能会有血栓或组织碎片脱落,随血流进入脑部,增加脑卒中的风 险。 脑卒中 是经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)最严重的并发症之一,显著增加患者神经认知功能下降及死亡的风险。随着TAVR适应证逐步扩展至外科低风险患 者群体,脑卒中的预防与治疗愈发重要。 TAVR术后卒中发生率 介于 1.7%-4.8% 之间, 无症状卒 ...