"斑马智行原副总裁、CTO王军已加入比亚迪智能座舱团队，"近日一则智能座舱赛道的高管变动消息， 让外界将眼光投向递表不久的斑马智行。 "斑马智行原副总裁、CTO王军已加入比亚迪智能座舱团队。"近日一则智能座舱赛道的高管变动消息， 让外界将眼光投向递表不久的斑马智行。尽管斑马智行尚未就此向北京商报记者确认，但通过招股书， 这家拿到阿里、上汽投资的智能座舱解决方案提供商营收下降、净亏损扩大等问题被一览无余。 2022—2024年，斑马智行营收从8.05亿元增至8.24亿元，2025年一季度从上年同期的1.68亿元跌至1.36亿 元。作为斑马智行的最大客户，上汽贡献的营收分别占总营收的54.7%、47.4%、38.8%及47.8%。三年 间，斑马智行经调整净亏损总计22.75亿元，毛利率从2022年的53.9%降至2024年及2025年一季度的 38.9%，营收增幅与毛利率降幅形成的"剪刀差"越来越大。此外，递表之前斑马智行涉及的一起软件著 作权许可合同纠纷败诉，被要求支付1555万元。智能座舱赛道，各背景对手云集，斑马智行在豪华投资 方之外，还有哪些可圈可点之处？ 下降的里程碑数据 "我们预计，随着业务的持续增长 ...

Core Viewpoint - The six major banks reported a total operating income of 1.81 trillion yuan for the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year growth rate of 2.05%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 0.13% to 682.52 billion yuan, indicating a mixed performance among the banks [1][6]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The operating income of the six major banks showed positive growth, but net profit exhibited a "three increases and three decreases" pattern, with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), China Construction Bank (CCB), and Bank of China (BOC) experiencing declines in net profit of 1.4%, 1.37%, and 0.85% respectively [1][6][7]. - China Bank led in revenue growth with an increase of 3.76% to 329 billion yuan, driven by a significant rise in non-interest income, which grew by 26.43% [6][7]. - ICBC's operating income reached 409.1 billion yuan, marking a 1.8% increase, its best performance in three years [6][7]. Group 2: Asset Growth and Structure - The total assets of the six major banks continued to expand, with a year-on-year growth rate of 8.9% as of June 2025, compared to 7.1% at the end of March [2]. - ICBC maintained its position as the largest bank by total assets, reaching 52.32 trillion yuan, while CCB and Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) also surpassed 40 trillion yuan [2]. - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) saw its total assets exceed 18 trillion yuan, growing by 6.47% year-on-year [2]. Group 3: Loan Growth and Quality - The six major banks collectively increased their loan balances by approximately 7.7 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, with growth rates for individual banks ranging from 5.18% to 7.72% [4][7]. - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratios remained low, with ICBC and CCB both at 1.33%, while PSBC had the lowest NPL ratio at 0.92% [4][5][9]. Group 4: Net Interest Margin - The net interest margin (NIM) for the six major banks showed a decline, with PSBC at 1.70%, down 21 basis points year-on-year [8][9]. - BOC's NIM was reported at 1.26%, a decrease of 18 basis points, attributed to the ongoing decline in loan prime rates (LPR) and adjustments in mortgage rates [9][10]. - CCB's NIM was 1.40%, while ICBC's was 1.30%, both reflecting a downward trend [9][10].

存贷增速均边际上升，资负结构更加均衡 光大银行2025Q1 末贷款本金总额4.11 万亿元，较年初增长5.24%，增速高于2024年四个季度，贷款放 量有所加快。吸收存款方面，2025Q1 末存款余额为4.27 万亿元，同比增加3.49%，逆转了2024Q2-Q4 连续三个季度的同比负增长，资负结构更加均衡，更好匹配贷款的增长。高息存款收紧后，2024 年光 大银行存款成本率同比下降14BP 至2.18%，部分对冲了资产端收益率下降的影响，预计随着存款增长 加快，负债压力减轻，净息差降幅或继续收窄。 不良率环比持平，高分红+低估值属性较强 营收结构改善，利润增速保持平稳 光大银行2025 年一季度实现营收330.86 亿元（YoY-4.06%），营收降幅边际收窄；归母净利润124.64 亿 元（YoY+0.31%），盈利增速相对平稳。收入结构更加均衡，2025Q1 单季实现净利息收入225.38 亿元 （YoY-6.84%），虽同比下降但降幅较2024 年全年有所收窄；2025Q1 单季实现非息收入105.48 亿元 （YoY+2.46%），主要中收和投资净收益均同比正增长贡献。考虑到实体需求有待恢复、银行业 ...