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从债市转向结构化资产,ABS成险资布局新焦点
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-10 12:46
Core Insights - The decline in the 10-year government bond yield to 1.75% and the narrowing returns from traditional investment channels have led life insurance companies to lower the preset interest rates for new products, highlighting the demand for stable long-term returns from the asset side [1] - The issuance scale of insurance-backed Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) reached 274.578 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 25.1% [1][3] Group 1: ABS Market Dynamics - Leading insurance asset management institutions are significantly increasing their investment and issuance of ABS, with 15 insurance asset management companies issuing such products this year [3] - Major players like China Life, Ping An Insurance, and Taikang Life are actively participating in the ABS market, with notable projects including China Life's first exchange-traded ABS and Ping An's green leasing ABS [3][4] - The ABS products cover various sectors such as financing leasing, infrastructure toll rights, and policy loans, indicating a strategic shift towards ABS for asset allocation [4] Group 2: Benefits of ABS for Insurance Funds - ABS products are favored by insurance funds due to their higher yield compared to bonds, with an average yield increase of about 30 basis points for similar credit levels [5] - The structured design of ABS allows for risk control and enhances the safety and liquidity of insurance funds, making them an effective tool for asset-liability matching [5] - The growing benefits of ABS are expected to increase its proportion in insurance fund allocations, with the potential to activate a significant amount of existing assets in the market [6] Group 3: Impact on the Real Economy - ABS financing plays a positive role in revitalizing existing assets and reducing financing costs, particularly for state-owned enterprises facing high overseas financing costs [6] - The collaboration between insurance asset management and public funds in issuing public REITs based on infrastructure equity projects can further stimulate investment in the real economy [6] - The potential market for ABS is substantial, with estimates suggesting that even a small percentage of the existing asset scale could lead to a market size of approximately 2 trillion yuan for alternative investments [6]
公募费率改革影响债基投资银行理财“喜忧参半”
Core Viewpoint - The third phase of public fund fee reform has been implemented, leading to the end of the "7-day exemption" for bond fund redemptions, which increases short-term redemption costs for banks' wealth management products, creating a mixed impact on the industry [1][2]. Summary by Sections Impact on Bank Wealth Management - Banks are pleased that their wealth management products do not charge redemption fees, enhancing their liquidity advantage over bond funds [1][2]. - However, banks are concerned about the increased trading costs associated with investing in bond funds, as high-frequency trading strategies become less viable [1][3]. Changes in Investment Strategy - Analysts suggest that the investment strategy for bank wealth management will shift from "short-term arbitrage and liquidity hedging" to "long-term holding and structured usage" [1][5]. - In a low-interest-rate environment, enhancing equity investments to boost returns is becoming increasingly important for banks [1][6]. Market Trends and Data - Data shows that as of September 19, the scale of bank wealth management products increased by approximately 105.9 billion yuan compared to August, indicating a shift of funds from public funds to bank wealth management products [4]. - Most bank wealth management products do not charge subscription or redemption fees, with management fees generally kept below 0.5%, making them more cost-effective than public bond funds [4][6]. Future Directions - The fee reform is expected to push bank wealth management companies to enhance their credit research and liquidity management capabilities [5][7]. - There is a structural shift anticipated in the allocation of wealth management funds from short-term bond funds to ETFs and other investment vehicles that are not affected by the new redemption fee rules [7][8].