Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of Shanghai Headquarters is committed to advancing the construction of Shanghai as an international financial center, focusing on cross-border trade and investment facilitation, financial market openness, and supporting the real economy in 2025 [1][4]. Group 1: Cross-Border Trade and Investment Facilitation - The bank aims to deepen cross-border trade and investment facilitation, implementing comprehensive reforms in offshore trade finance services in the Lingang New Area to enhance cross-border settlement efficiency [1][4]. - The pilot for "green foreign debt" policies has shown positive effects, and there is a steady advancement in foreign exchange business reforms and management of multinational corporate cross-border cash pools [1][4]. Group 2: Financial Market Openness - The bank is working to expand high-level financial market openness, successfully promoting the issuance of offshore bonds in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone [1][4]. - As of December 2025, 1,189 foreign institutions have entered the interbank bond market, holding bonds worth 3.46 trillion yuan, which accounts for approximately 2% of the total custody in the market [1][4]. Group 3: RMB Internationalization - Efforts are being made to broaden and deepen the internationalization of the RMB, with the total cross-border RMB settlement in Shanghai accounting for 46% of the national total in 2025 [2][5]. Group 4: Support for the Real Economy - The establishment of a working group for Shanghai's financial "five major articles" aims to enhance policy coordination and support for the real economy, particularly in the technology innovation sector [2][6]. - Initiatives include the issuance of technology innovation bonds in the interbank market and the promotion of carbon reduction support tools [2][6]. Group 5: Financial Environment Optimization - The bank is focused on improving the financial development environment by enhancing payment convenience and optimizing tax refund services for outbound travelers [2][6]. - The digital RMB international operation center has officially started operations, and the multi-central bank digital currency bridge pilot is progressing [2][6]. Group 6: Future Work Plans - In 2026, the bank plans to continue promoting offshore financial services reforms, advance RMB internationalization, and support the implementation of foreign exchange management reform pilot policies [3][7].

本报记者 田鹏 2026年的熊猫债发行实现良好开局。 1月6日，中国燃气控股有限公司率先发行两只熊猫债，为2026年市场拉开发行大幕；1月7日，汉高香港控股有限公司迅速 跟进，成功发行1只熊猫债。 作为境外机构在中国境内发行的人民币计价债券，熊猫债不仅是中国资本市场双向开放与人民币国际化的核心载体，更是 金融市场制度型开放的重要实践平台。历经多年发展，熊猫债已迈入成熟扩容期，在发行规模稳步提升的同时，结构上，发行 主体、产品品类、期限配置等多方面也不断优化升级。 接受《证券日报》记者采访的专家表示，今年我国熊猫债市场将延续高质量发展态势，发行规模有望实现适度增长，非中 资背景发行人占比将进一步提升，并成为市场主导力量。同时，产品创新、期限长端化、结构优化的趋势将持续深化，外部风 险仍需重点关注。在政策利好与制度型开放的双重驱动下，熊猫债市场的投融资平台功能将更加凸显，为人民币国际化与资本 市场双向开放注入更强动力。 呈现多维结构性优化趋势 2026年，熊猫债市场开局表现亮眼。据Wind资讯数据统计（全文数据来源），前述3只熊猫债发行规模合计达25亿元，较 2025年同期增长66.67%。其中，中国燃气控股有限 ...

加速推进金融市场制度型开放 在经济全球化深度演进的当下，我国金融市场的开放已从"政策性让利"迈向"制度型对接"的更高维度。 "对全球投资者而言，中国加速推进金融市场制度型开放，通过规则、规制、管理、标准等制度层面的 系统性升级，为国际资本深度配置中国金融资产打开新空间，这既是中国经济高质量发展的必然要求， 也将为全球金融市场注入新的增长动能与稳定性预期。"清华大学五道口金融学院《中国金融政策报 告》项目执行负责人、原国泰君安首席经济学家何海峰在接受《证券日报》记者采访时表示。 对于加速推进金融市场制度型开放，何海峰表示，要进一步完善相关制度体系。一方面，要优化金融市 场制度型开放的规则和机制，提升开放的深度和广度；另一方面，需持续强化单体机构合规风控体系、 微观审慎监管和宏观审慎管理，建立更有效的跨境资金流动监测和跨市场风险预警机制，加强国际监管 协作，以更好地平衡开放与风险，推动中国金融强国建设。 中国始终践行高水平对外开放承诺，始终欢迎外国企业投资中国。同时，监管层坚定不移持续推进市 场、机构全方位制度型开放，拓宽境外上市渠道，鼓励外资机构来华投资展业。 "资本永远流向能够给它带来最高回报的地方。"清华大 ...