据介绍，Instinct MI450加速器在核心硬件配置上采用多制程协同方案，其中XCD加速计算裸晶将基于 台积电N2P制程打造，AID有源中介层裸晶与MID多媒体I/O裸晶则采用台积电N3P制程。这种多制程组 合设计，既能充分发挥不同制程工艺在性能、功耗及成本控制上的优势，也为加速器实现高效算力输出 奠定了硬件基础。 值得关注的是，此次Instinct MI450采用2nm制程，并非AMD首次布局这一先进工艺领域。此前AMD已 正式宣布，下一代Zen 6 EPYC"Venice"处理器将同样采用台积电2nm工艺，形成处理器与加速器在先进 制程应用上的协同推进态势。从行业竞争格局来看，当前英伟达计划于明年推出的"Rubin"GPU，将基 于台积电3nm系节点研发，AMD在2nm制程上的提前布局。 10月9日消息，AMD首席执行官苏姿丰在与OpenAI达成重要合作交易后，近日接受雅虎财经连线采访 时透露，AMD旗下Instinct MI450显卡加速器将采用2nm先进制程工艺，此举标志着AMD在高性能计算 硬件领域的技术研发再获新进展。 (责任编辑：毕安吉) ...

Core Viewpoint - TSMC is set to begin mass production of 2nm wafers in Q4 2023, with Apple securing nearly half of the initial capacity, primarily for the A20 and A20 Pro chips expected in the iPhone 18 series in 2026 [2]. Group 1 - Apple plans to produce four SoCs based on the 2nm process, utilizing a new packaging technology that represents a significant upgrade over current solutions [2]. - Qualcomm and MediaTek are also expected to launch their first 2nm chipsets in 2026, but Apple is likely to take the lead due to broader application across multiple products [2]. - The A20 and A20 Pro are anticipated to occupy a significant portion of TSMC's initial 2nm capacity, with Apple adopting advanced WMCM (Wafer-Level Multi-Chip Module) packaging technology [2]. Group 2 - The new 2nm chips will also include the M6 series processors for the new MacBook Pro, which may mark the transition from mini-LED to OLED screens [3]. - The successor to Apple Vision Pro is expected to be released in 2026, featuring the R2 co-processor built on TSMC's 2nm process [3]. - TSMC's 2nm technology is in high demand, with monthly wafer output projected to reach 100,000 by the end of 2026, despite the high cost of $30,000 per wafer [3].