每一代移动通信技术的演变差不多持续十年，中间会经历多个标准版本的演进。Rel-15到Rel-20标准版 本被归属为5G，再之后的Rel-21开始进入6G时代。当前，移动通信技术标准正处于Rel-18到Rel-19的演 进阶段，Rel-18在2024年6月正式完成，Rel-19标准版本会在今年晚些时候完成。在近日举办的第十四届 中国知识产权年会上，高通公司全球高级副总裁钱堃指出，6G标准化已经在今年正式启动，6G不是5G 的简单升级，而是面向AI时代的通信变革。 在过去几年中，高通已经把6G创新作为新的关注点。对于6G，高通将重点投资早期研发和基础研究， 并优先考虑长期价值。尤其是面向AI时代，高通正在与产业伙伴一道，推动AI深度融入6G系统，以实 现AI原生的6G设计，从根本上支持运营商推出面向AI互联未来的全新服务。 钱堃在演讲中谈到，2025年是高通成立40周年，也是高通深耕中国市场30周年。30年来，高通与中国的 移动生态企业保持紧密合作。未来，高通将携手更广泛的合作伙伴，共同把握AI、5G/6G连接技术带来 的巨大产业机遇。 6G愿景是成为一个全球互操作无线平台，利用人工智能等最新技术，提供最佳用户体 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the potential of 6G technology to revolutionize communication and daily life, with expectations for commercial use by 2030 and a focus on establishing global standards [1][2][3] Group 1: 6G Development and Standards - The year 2025 is highlighted as a milestone for 6G, marking the beginning of global standard formulation and the integration of AI [2][3] - The global mobile communication standards organization, 3GPP, plans to initiate 6G technology standard research in June 2023, with completion of the first version of technical specifications expected by March 2029 [2][3] - Experts emphasize the need for international collaboration to overcome challenges in standardization and industrialization due to current geopolitical tensions [3][4] Group 2: Technological Advancements and Infrastructure - 6G is expected to enhance efficiency and cost optimization in base station construction, with projections indicating a significant increase in the number of 5G base stations by the end of 2024 [5][6] - The integration of new technologies such as millimeter-wave and terahertz will be crucial for meeting the high-speed demands of 6G [7][8] - The shift towards a more collaborative infrastructure model is evident, with companies like China Unicom and China Telecom exploring shared construction and operational strategies to reduce costs [8] Group 3: Consumer Applications and Market Potential - The transition from 5G to 6G presents uncertainties in consumer applications, with a need to address the shortcomings in user experience observed with 5G [9][11] - The emergence of AI-driven devices, such as AI glasses, is anticipated to play a significant role in the success of 6G, enhancing user engagement and content generation capabilities [11][12] - 6G is expected to expand application scenarios significantly, covering a wide range of devices and use cases, including autonomous vehicles and low-altitude economic activities [12]