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专访锁凌燕:老龄化加速,及早推动商业保险供给侧改革
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-21 17:39
Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is positioned to play a crucial role in enhancing pension finance and addressing the challenges posed by an aging population during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on collaborative efforts across the "three pillars" of pension finance [1][5]. Group 1: Pension Finance and Insurance Industry - In 2026, pension finance will become a core focus for the insurance industry, with policies and market forces working together to deepen the collaboration of the "three pillars" [1]. - The insurance sector is expected to fill gaps in basic social security through inclusive products and ecosystem services, while addressing longevity risks and capital preservation pressures with annuity schemes [1][5]. - The insurance industry must innovate product and service models to meet the diverse needs arising from aging and declining birth rates, focusing on lifelong annuity plans and comprehensive risk management solutions [5][6]. Group 2: Role of Insurance Funds - The value of insurance funds as "patient capital" will become more prominent, transitioning from "simple investors" to "professional practitioners" through enhanced long-term assessment mechanisms and in-depth industry research [2]. - The industry will leverage technology and ecosystem restructuring to address supply-demand mismatches, with AI applications expanding from single-point use to comprehensive product design and risk management [2][13]. - The insurance sector is encouraged to actively participate in the operation of basic pension funds and develop supplementary insurance products to strengthen the multi-tiered pension security system [7]. Group 3: Technological Integration and Innovation - The insurance industry faces challenges in balancing personalized consumer demands with standardized products, necessitating fundamental reforms in product design and service ecosystems [11]. - Advanced technologies like big data and AI can help the insurance sector better understand customer needs and optimize risk management, leading to more personalized services [12][13]. - The integration of AI in the insurance industry should be approached with caution, allowing for a trial-and-error space to address potential issues while fostering innovation [13][14].
“十五五”首席观察|专访锁凌燕:老龄化加速,及早推动商业保险供给侧改革
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-12-21 05:36
Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is positioned to play a crucial role in enhancing pension finance and addressing the challenges posed by an aging population during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on collaborative efforts across the "three pillars" of pension finance [1][5]. Group 1: Pension Finance and Insurance Industry - In 2026, the insurance industry will focus on pension finance as a core area, with policies and market forces driving the collaboration of the "three pillars" from design to implementation [1]. - The insurance sector is expected to fill gaps in basic social security through inclusive products and services, while addressing longevity risks and capital preservation pressures with annuity schemes and cross-cycle risk management [1][5]. - The development of pension finance is seen as a strategic pillar for enhancing the long-term stability of the pension system and improving residents' welfare [5]. Group 2: Investment Strategies and Challenges - The value of insurance funds as "patient capital" will become more prominent, requiring a shift from being "simple investors" to "professional experts" through enhanced long-term assessment mechanisms and deep industry research [2][8]. - The insurance industry must address challenges such as low interest rates and the balance of risks and returns in technology investments while ensuring long-term investment stability and solvency [8][10]. - A focus on professional depth and risk management is essential for the insurance sector to transition from passive "value guardians" to active "value creators" [10]. Group 3: Product Innovation and Consumer Needs - The insurance industry faces a mismatch between personalized consumer demands and standardized products, necessitating fundamental reforms in product design and service ecosystems [12]. - Advanced technologies like big data and AI can help the insurance sector provide more personalized services and products by analyzing customer needs and optimizing risk management [13][14]. - The integration of insurance products with health management and long-term care services is crucial for reducing overall pension costs and enhancing the resilience of the pension finance system [6][14]. Group 4: Regulatory and Ethical Considerations - The insurance industry must balance technological innovation with compliance and ethical standards, particularly as AI applications evolve from single-point solutions to comprehensive empowerment across the value chain [14][15]. - There is a need for regulatory frameworks that not only correct errors but also allow for experimentation and innovation within the insurance sector [15].