INVESTOR PRESENTATION This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that reflect the Company's current views with respect to, among other things, future events and its future business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as "may," "should," "could," "predict," "potential," "believe," "will likely result," "expect," ...

BIG IDEAS 2026 RESEARCH REPORT FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY ARK Investment Management LLC This is not a recommendation in relation to any named particular securities/cryptocurrencies and no warranty or guarantee is provided. Any references to particular securities/cryptocurrencies are for illustrative purposes only. There is no assurance that the Adviser will make any investments with the same or similar characteristics as any investment presented. The reader should not assume that an investment identifi ...

Group 1 - Cathie Wood predicts a significant shift in Tesla's trajectory by 2026, indicating a bullish outlook for the company [1] - Tesla's performance in 2025 was characterized by resilience amid challenges, with ARK Invest focusing on high-conviction stocks to capitalize on opportunities [2] - The growing excitement around the Robotaxi opportunity is expected to enhance Tesla's margins through a recurring revenue model [3] Group 2 - Wood expresses optimism about SpaceX potentially becoming the first trillion-dollar company, driven by new opportunities such as datacenters in space [4] - The outlook on inflation is positive, with Wood citing factors like oil and housing prices, alongside technology's deflationary effects [5] - Recent trades by ARK Invest included selling 86,139 shares of Tesla for approximately $37.8 million, while maintaining a positive long-term view on the company's future in autonomous driving and robotics [6] Group 3 - Wood previously forecasted Tesla's stock could reach $2,600 by 2030, suggesting an $8.19 trillion market capitalization if shares outstanding remain unchanged [7] - Current market indicators show TSLA stock is experiencing short-term consolidation but has medium and long-term upward momentum [7]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of recognizing the underlying "water" or environment in which companies operate, which often goes unnoticed by investors, leading to misjudgments in company valuations and business durability [6][5][4] - It highlights the concept of "economic castles," where certain companies create powerful competitive advantages and ecosystems that redefine consumer interactions, often resulting in undervaluation by the market [7][14][15] Company Analysis - Amazon (AMZN) is noted for its dual dominance in e-commerce and cloud computing, with Amazon Web Services (AWS) contributing over 50% of its operating profits. The company is expected to grow revenues at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 10% over the next five years, with earnings per share projected to more than double during that period [47][49][50] - Apple (AAPL) has a robust ecosystem with about 2.4 billion active devices and a growing subscription services segment, which accounted for roughly 42% of total gross profits in fiscal 2025. The company anticipates approximately 10% annual growth in earnings per share over the coming years [51][52][54] - Brookfield Corporation (BN) is recognized as a leading global alternative asset manager with over $180 billion in permanent capital. The company aims for 15%+ annualized total returns for shareholders, driven by strong investment performance and a favorable macro backdrop for real assets [55][57][58] - QXO is in the early stages of consolidating the $800 billion building products distribution industry, having made a significant acquisition of Beacon Roofing Supply for approximately $11 billion. The company expects to double cash flow within four years and achieve over $50 billion in revenue [59][61][63] - Tesla (TSLA) is positioned as a leading AI company with competitive advantages across electric vehicles and energy storage. The company is expected to significantly increase vehicle production and deliveries, with its AI capabilities remaining underestimated [65][68][69] Industry Trends - The article discusses the transformative impact of robotics and autonomous vehicles on labor, urban design, and economies, emphasizing that these technologies are not just tools but extensions of the internet's architecture [23][24][30] - It highlights the importance of understanding network effects, where a product's value increases with each new user, creating self-reinforcing cycles that enhance scalability and competitive dominance [29][30] - The scalability of technology companies often follows a fractal-like pattern, where growth accelerates at higher scales, leading to stark disparities in market capitalization [33][34]

Group 1 - Cathie Wood's ARK Invest has reduced its holdings in Tesla while increasing investments in smaller, speculative stocks like Oklo, indicating a strategic shift in focus [1][5] - Oklo's stock has recently pulled back by 38% over the past three months but remains up 293% year-to-date, making it an attractive investment opportunity for ARK [2][3] - Bank of America predicts that nuclear energy could become a $10 trillion market, with global reactor capacity needing to triple by 2050, highlighting the long-term potential of companies like Oklo [3] Group 2 - The demand for continuous power is rising due to the scaling of AI computing, positioning next-generation nuclear energy as a viable solution to supplement intermittent renewable sources [4] - ARK Invest's recent trades include significant purchases of Oklo shares worth approximately $8.9 million, alongside other investments in companies like Archer Aviation and CRISPR Therapeutics [7] - The sales of Tesla and other stocks, such as Rocket Lab and Shopify, reflect a strategy of profit-taking after substantial gains, while reallocating capital towards emerging technologies [7]

Core Insights - The Ark Innovation ETF (ARKK) has performed well, up over 35% year to date and more than 78% over the last two years, benefiting from a favorable environment for disruptive innovators [2][4] - Despite recent weaknesses in the growth trade, particularly in the Nasdaq 100, the long-term outlook for disruptive innovation and growth themes remains positive for the next two to three years [3][4] - The Ark Innovation ETF is currently down approximately 17% from its recent highs, suggesting a potential buying opportunity [4][7] ETF Comparisons - The Ark Innovation ETF is characterized by high volatility, with a beta of 2.41, indicating a more turbulent investment compared to the S&P [6] - The Goldman Sachs Future Tech Leaders Equity ETF (GTEK) focuses on technology firms with market caps below $100 billion, with a weighted average market cap of $72.4 billion, and may be a safer alternative during market fluctuations [6][7] - Both ARKK and GTEK charge an expense ratio of 0.75% and employ active management strategies [7]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company revenue for Q3 2025 was $1.281 billion, reflecting year-over-year growth of 6% [10] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 was $243 million, up 7% year-over-year, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 19%, representing a sequential increase of 400 basis points [14][15] - Adjusted cash flow from operations was $161 million, with adjusted free cash flow at $87 million, indicating strong cash flow generation [14] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Vision Care revenue for Q3 was $736 million, increasing by 6%, driven by growth in both consumer and contact lenses [10] - Pharmaceuticals segment revenue was $330 million, representing a 7% increase, with MIEBO generating $84 million, a 71% year-over-year increase [13] - Surgical segment revenue was $215 million, a 1% increase, with premium IOLs showing 27% constant currency revenue growth [12][13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. branded RX business in pharmaceuticals grew by 13%, while the international pharmaceuticals business was up 12% [13] - The contact lens market is growing at a mid-single-digit rate, with the company outpacing the market growth [41][80] - The company reported a 9% growth in the U.S. contact lens market and a 4% growth internationally [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on four strategic pillars: Selling Excellence, Operational Excellence, Disruptive Innovation, and Financial Excellence [5][6] - The upcoming Investor Day will showcase a three-year plan aimed at delivering sustained, profitable growth [6][15] - The company aims to elevate the standard of care in eye health through innovative product launches and a strong pipeline [6][7] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the growth potential of the dry eye market, anticipating continued expansion due to increased awareness and education [18][100] - The company is committed to maintaining a disciplined approach to cost management while investing in R&D for future growth [15][66] - Management noted that the tariff situation remains fluid but expressed confidence in the ability to mitigate impacts [75][78] Other Important Information - Adjusted gross margin for Q3 was 61.7%, a decrease of 130 basis points year-over-year, primarily due to product mix and the Invista IOL recall [14][86] - The company is maintaining its full-year revenue guidance at $5.05 billion to $5.15 billion, representing constant currency growth of approximately 5% to 7% [15][16] Q&A Session Summary Question: Commentary on Financial Excellence pillar - Management explained that the Financial Excellence pillar focuses on ensuring every dollar spent drives growth and efficiency, emphasizing disciplined execution and resource allocation [24][26] Question: Insights on contact lens market share - Management indicated that the contact lens market is growing in the mid-single digits, with the company growing faster than the market due to new product innovations [41][42] Question: MIEBO's performance and market opportunity - Management highlighted MIEBO's strong TRx growth of 110% year-over-year, indicating a positive outlook for the dry eye treatment market [18][49] Question: Surgical business and Invista IOL recovery - Management reported impressive recovery in the Invista IOL platform, with sales reaching 82% of pre-recall levels, and expressed confidence in regaining market momentum [58][60] Question: Capital allocation strategy - Management confirmed a commitment to deleveraging while also considering reinvestment in R&D and potential M&A opportunities [108]

Core Insights - Cathie Wood's ARK Invest continues to attract investors due to its focus on disruptive innovation, particularly in AI, fintech, and biotech, despite the inherent volatility in these sectors [1][2] - ARK's flagship innovation fund has achieved a significant double-digit gain this year, outperforming the S&P 500, although it has experienced higher volatility compared to the index [2] - Recent portfolio adjustments indicate a strategic shift towards fintech and automation, with a notable reduction in exposure to Palantir Technologies [3][5] Company and Industry Summary - ARK Invest has trimmed its stake in Palantir Technologies by selling approximately 4,000 shares valued at $754,000, reflecting a cautious approach as AI valuations have surged [5] - The fund's top holdings include Tesla (9.94%), Coinbase (4.87%), Roku (4.66%), Shopify (4.62%), and Palantir (4.60%), among others, showcasing a concentrated investment strategy [4] - In addition to reducing its position in Palantir, ARK has increased its investments in fintech, acquiring 1.2 million shares of LY Corp. and expanding its stake in Klarna Group by 76,000 shares [6] - Other notable reductions include selling 9,100 shares of Roblox for nearly $1.15 million and 18,300 shares of Shopify across multiple ARK funds, totaling around $3 million [7]

Core Insights - Venture capital is on a predictable path to disruption, with larger funds moving upmarket, creating opportunities for smaller emerging funds to capture market share from the bottom up [1][6][15] - The theory of disruptive innovation explains how incumbents focus on their most profitable customers, leaving less profitable segments open for upstarts to exploit [6][17] - Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) has a significant revenue stream from management fees, estimated to be around 25% or more of its total revenue, with projections indicating it could earn approximately $700 million in fees this year alone [3][11][12] Fund Dynamics - a16z's recent fund has $7.2 billion in assets under management, which could generate $144 million annually in fees during the investment period [9][10] - The firm is reportedly raising a new $20 billion fund, which would yield an additional $400 million per year in fees, illustrating the correlation between fund size and fee income [12][13] - As larger funds pursue bigger limited partners (LPs), they are increasingly moving upmarket, which is a textbook example of incumbents being disrupted [14][15] Market Evolution - Smaller and emerging funds are filling the gap left by larger incumbents, focusing on carry rather than fees, which aligns them more closely with LP interests [15][16] - Historically, smaller funds have provided higher returns to investors, suggesting a shift in LP strategies towards including these new VC funds in their portfolios [16][20] - As megafunds continue to grow, they may face competition not only for deals but also for LP dollars, potentially leading to a transformation into asset management firms [17][18] Strategic Implications - The deployment strategies of megafunds are increasingly resembling those of traditional asset managers, moving away from the core principles of venture capital [18][19] - Non-consensus founders are advised to seek out true VC funds that prioritize early-stage, founder-first investments, rather than consensus-driven funds [19] - LPs are encouraged to diversify their portfolios to include smaller, alpha-seeking funds to regain exposure to true venture capital opportunities [20]

Group 1: Palantir Technologies - Palantir Technologies is recognized as an innovation powerhouse, utilizing its Gotham and Foundry platforms to leverage AI for data analysis, enabling businesses and governments to derive actionable insights [1] - The company's revenue growth has accelerated in recent quarters, resulting in a stock gain of 128% in 2025 alone [1] Group 2: Tesla and Ark Innovation ETF - Tesla is positioned as an ideal stock for the Ark Innovation ETF, manufacturing electric vehicles and emerging as a leader in self-driving cars, robotics, clean energy storage, and AI [2] - Ark Investment Management's flagship fund, the Ark Innovation ETF, has delivered a return of 42.7% in 2025, outperforming the S&P 500's 12.3% gain [3][6] - The Ark Innovation ETF currently holds 43 stocks, with the top 10 holdings accounting for 57.9% of its total portfolio value [2] Group 3: ETF Performance and Volatility - The Ark Innovation ETF has generated a compound annual return of 13.9% since its inception in 2014, slightly surpassing the S&P 500's 13.3% average annual return [6] - The ETF has experienced significant volatility, peaking in 2021 and subsequently dropping by as much as 80% by the end of 2022, although it is currently recovering [7] - Investors should be aware that the Ark ETF has a higher expense ratio of 0.75% compared to the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF's 0.03% [8] Group 4: Future Expectations - Expectations for the Ark Innovation ETF in 2026 should be tempered, with a more realistic target return of 13.9% rather than another substantial surge [10] - The ETF's future performance is uncertain due to its active management and the unpredictability of its investment decisions [8]