2025年底，工信部正式公布我国首批L3级有条件自动驾驶车型的市场准入许可，12月23日，北京和重庆分别发出了第一批L3级自动驾驶车辆的专用号 牌。中国自动驾驶行业迈出了关键一步，明确了系统在特定条件下接管驾驶任务的权限， 标志着行业发展从技术探索阶段迈入由法规规范与护航的商业 化前夜。 然而，如果从技术挑战性的维度审视，我们必须厘清"市场准入"与"技术测试"的区别。出于对公共安全的审慎考量，当前获准市场准入试点的道路环境 相对保守，多局限于基础设施完善、交通流规范的特定路段。 现阶段真正能够体现L3级自动驾驶最高技术水平与应对极端工况能力的，依然是各地正在开展的、旨在探索技术边界的L3级自动驾驶道路测试。这类测 试的目标在于 评估L3级自动驾驶系统能否脱离预设的理想环境，在真实且充满不确定性的公开道路上，完成无预演的实战验证。 虽然当前L3道路测试的主要环境依然限于高速公路这类结构化道路，但真正的挑战隐藏在那些极低概率却极高风险的场景中。如占道施工，前车突然变 道后露出的静止障碍物（消失的前车），突然窜出的野生动物，以及大货车遗撒等。 此外，中国幅员辽阔，频发的雨、雾、尘等恶劣天气对传感器的冗余度与融合算法 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese intelligent driving market is currently facing both challenges and opportunities, with a shift in focus towards safety and responsible promotion of advanced driving assistance systems (ADAS) following recent incidents and regulatory scrutiny [1][16]. Group 1: Intelligent Driving Development - The industry lacks not just functional ADAS but systems that enhance human driving safety and stability, with Huawei's approach aiming for performance that surpasses human capabilities [3][4]. - Huawei's new architecture, WEWA, combines cloud-based world engines and vehicle behavior models, significantly improving response times and driving efficiency [4][5]. - The introduction of advanced hardware, such as the XMC digital chassis engine, enhances control capabilities, leading to a tenfold increase in processing power and improved safety features [4][6]. Group 2: Safety and Regulatory Compliance - Huawei's CAS 4.0 system offers comprehensive safety features across various driving conditions, addressing the need for robust safety measures in intelligent driving [5][8]. - The company emphasizes the importance of user education regarding the limitations of ADAS to prevent misuse and enhance safety [16][17]. - A collaborative initiative with industry partners aims to establish clear standards and training for users to ensure safe and effective use of intelligent driving technologies [18]. Group 3: Market Position and User Engagement - Huawei's intelligent driving solutions have achieved significant market penetration, with over 55.84 million active users and a monthly usage frequency of 38 times for automated parking features [11][12]. - The company has positioned itself as a leading provider of intelligent driving services, surpassing competitors in sales and partnerships with various automotive manufacturers [10][13]. - Continuous investment in R&D, with a team of 8,000 and over 10 billion in funding, supports the ongoing development and enhancement of intelligent driving technologies [11][12].