在延长学制之外，探索专硕的培养模式和方法十分重要。 近期以来，多所高校宣布延长研究生学制。 宁波大学发布的《关于我校2026年硕士研究生招生部分变更信息的公告》显示，法律（法学）（专业代 码035102）的学制由2.5年变更为3年（包括全日制、非全日制）。 6月30日，华中师范大学发布了《关于华中师范大学社会学院全日制社会工作专业硕士研究生学制变更 的公告》，其中明确提到，自2026年起拟将全日制社会工作专业（035200）硕士研究生培养学制由2年 变更为3年。 江西财经大学发布的《关于发布我校2026年硕士研究生招生专业目录的通知》显示，应用统计和金融2 个专硕学制由2年调整为3年。 厦门大学经济学系副教授丁长发对第一财经分析，现在很多专硕还是偏理论，实操方面欠缺。我国培养 研究生的大学非常多，在激烈的竞争下，把研究生学制延长，也是提高就业竞争力的体现。 不过，在延长学制之外，探索专硕的培养模式和方法十分重要。 丁长发说，有些大学专硕和学硕在课程设置、培养内容和方法本质上区别不大，在整体的培养方式、方 法、内容、课程设置等方面，与国民经济和社会发展的需要还是有一定的落差，所以在学制之外，在培 养模式、课程设 ...

中新网北京7月26日电(记者 任思雨)最近，各大高校的录取通知书陆续发出，很多准大学生在网络上晒 出了自己的录取通知书"测评"视频，一年一度各显奇招的"文创大赛"也开始了！ 南方科技大学：通知书"燃"起来了！ 乍一看南方科技大学的新生礼盒，好像普普通通，但打开却别有洞天：除了帆布袋、录取通知书、新生 入学指南，还有一个印着火炬的"神秘的黑盒子"。 黑盒子下方区域可以直接点燃，点燃后会出现"明德求是，日新自强"的校训。 这把印着校训的火炬，在手机的支持下，还可以呈现出熊熊燃烧的AR效果，与未知的未来对话的火 种，就此传递到每一位新生的手中。 如招生宣传片所说，"它是沉默中升腾的热望，是灵感点燃的微焰，是你靠近梦想时心头跃动的火花， 它能指引你走近未曾想象的世界。" 哈尔滨石油学院：独一无二的"冰纹指纹" 如果说南方科技大学的录取通知书是"火做的"，那哈尔滨石油学院的通知书就是"冰做的"！ 在新生们收到的礼盒里，有一幅特别的冰版画，它采用松花江天然冰材制作，通过哈尔滨石油学院自主 研发的智能拓印版画机，在冰块上精准雕刻出纹理。 学校选取了校训"博学、求实、励志、创新"中的随机一词，大家会通过"开盲盒"的方式收获专 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Sichuan University Museum, known as the "Gene Bank of Bashu Civilization," is a significant cultural institution in Southwest China, celebrating its 111th anniversary this year and housing over 80,000 unique artifacts and a million rare biological specimens [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The museum's predecessor, the Huaxi University Museum, conducted the first scientific excavation of the Sanxingdui site in 1934, marking a pivotal moment in archaeological history [2][15]. - The museum serves as a comprehensive repository of knowledge about the history, culture, and natural sciences of the Southwest region, akin to an "encyclopedia" of the area [4][15]. Group 2: Notable Exhibits - The museum features a complete set of shadow puppetry equipment from the 1930s, showcasing the vibrant cultural life of Chengdu during the late Qing and Republican periods [5]. - A Tang Dynasty statue of a Bodhisattva, despite missing arms, is highlighted for its artistic value and the story of its recovery after a flood in 1947 [10]. - The museum's collection includes a unique wedding sedan chair from the Republican era, known for its intricate craftsmanship and cultural significance [12]. - A rare collaborative landscape painting by Yuan Dynasty artists Huang Gongwang and Wang Meng is noted as a significant piece in the museum's collection [14]. Group 3: Cultural and Educational Activities - The museum offers a variety of engaging educational and cultural activities during the summer, aimed at making the museum a dynamic space for public interaction and learning [8]. - The museum's collections and activities reflect a commitment to interdisciplinary research across archaeology, anthropology, and history, contributing to a deeper understanding of the region's heritage [15][19].

Core Point - The U.S. White House is seeking to impose fines on several universities accused of failing to curb anti-Semitism on campus, including demanding billions in compensation from Harvard University as a condition for continued federal funding [1] Group 1 - The White House's actions are aimed at addressing allegations of anti-Semitism in higher education institutions [1] - Harvard University is specifically mentioned as facing a demand for several hundred million dollars in compensation [1] - The fines are linked to the universities' eligibility for federal funding, indicating a potential shift in funding policies [1]

Group 1 - The core issue in traditional building structure design is the scientific determination of the impacts of extreme weather factors such as wind, rain, heat, and snow [1] - A major research project led by Harbin Institute of Technology has developed a comprehensive simulation system for testing the effects of these extreme weather conditions on large-span structures [1][2] - The system allows for the simulation of snow accumulation, melting, and other processes under various weather conditions, providing more accurate data for snow load studies on roofs [6] Group 2 - The testing environment includes extreme conditions such as artificial snow, heat radiation, and simulated rain, demonstrating the system's capabilities [2][4] - The system has been operational since March and has already provided technical support for several national major construction projects, ensuring accurate snow load assessments [6] - This technology also supports national polar strategies by offering reliable data for construction in extreme environments [6]

Core Viewpoint - The White House is seeking to impose fines on multiple universities, particularly targeting Harvard, as a condition for these institutions to regain federal funding, following a recent agreement with Columbia University regarding campus anti-Semitism issues [1] Group 1: Government Actions - The White House has reached an agreement with Columbia University, which involves the university paying $200 million over three years to resolve allegations of violating anti-discrimination laws and to restore its federal funding [1] - The government is currently negotiating with several universities, including Cornell University, Duke University, Northwestern University, and Brown University, regarding similar issues [1] Group 2: Targeted Institutions - Harvard University is identified as the primary target for the White House, with expectations of recovering several hundred million dollars in compensation, significantly exceeding the $200 million agreement with Columbia [1]

据新华社报道，美国国务院23日宣布正在对哈佛大学继续作为交流访问学者项目担保方的资格展开调 查，这是特朗普政府限制这所美国知名大学招收海外学生资格后的最新举措。 郭英剑表示："根据我的判断，未来美国很可能会大幅限制交流访问学者项目，尤其是那些有官方资助 背景的项目。而签证发放延迟乃至个别项目被直接中止，恐怕都将成为常态。" 美国国务卿鲁比奥在一份声明中说，交流访问学者项目担保方必须遵守所有访问交流规定，保持报告透 明度，确保项目运作"不得损害美国外交政策目标或危害国家安全利益"。 声明中并未说明对哈佛展开此项调查的原因。 对于特朗普政府这一最新举措，哈佛大学发言人纽顿（Jason Newton）在声明中回应说，此次调查 是"美国政府再次采取的报复性举措"，侵犯了哈佛大学的正当权利。该发言人同时强调，哈佛始终致力 于遵守交流访问学者项目的相关法规。 据媒体报道，国务卿鲁比奥已于23日致函哈佛大学校长加伯通知他相关调查正在进行。根据媒体获得的 信件副本，鲁比奥在信中要求哈佛在一周内提供与其签证项目相关的记录，并表示美国国务院计划约谈 与该项目相关的哈佛员工及签证持有者。 目前尚不清楚美国国务院要求哈佛大学提交哪些 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Carbon Neutrality Science and Engineering" major in universities reflects a synchronization between talent supply and industry development, addressing the significant talent gap in the carbon neutrality sector [1][2] Group 1: Talent Supply and Demand - There is a notable talent shortage in the carbon neutrality field, with an estimated gap of nearly one million professionals during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, while the current workforce is around 100,000, most of whom have transitioned from other fields [1] - The new major aims to fill this talent gap by emphasizing systematic thinking and interdisciplinary integration, covering areas such as energy, environment, and artificial intelligence [1] Group 2: Curriculum and Training - The curriculum includes core courses like carbon emission monitoring and assessment, carbon sinks, and ecological restoration, with universities tailoring their programs based on their unique strengths [1] - For instance, Beijing University of Science and Technology integrates materials science with computer and economic management, while Kunming University of Science and Technology focuses on low-carbon governance aligned with local ecological characteristics [1] Group 3: Industry Alignment - The training of carbon neutrality professionals is closely aligned with industry needs, preparing graduates for roles in renewable energy research, industrial low-carbon technology transformation, carbon footprint accounting, and carbon asset management [2] - Collaborations with companies, such as the establishment of practice bases with Baowu Steel Group by Beijing University of Science and Technology, highlight the practical application of the training [2]

近日，6名东北大学学生在中国黄金集团内蒙古矿业有限公司下属选矿厂溺亡，令人痛惜。7月25日，南 都N视频记者注意到，2024年9月，在中国黄金-东北大学联合培养专业学位研究生班暨东北大学黄金学 院"黄金班"开班式上，遇难者小刘曾作为学生代表发言，表示感谢中国黄金集团和东北大学的联合培 养。 南都此前报道，7月23日10时20分许，东北大学6名学生在中国黄金集团内蒙古矿业有限公司乌努格吐山 铜钼矿选矿厂，参观学习浮选工艺过程中，因格栅板脱落坠入浮选槽。6人经全力施救，最终确认溺 亡，其中包括小刘。 开班式指出，"黄金班"开班标志着东北大学与中国黄金集团联合培养高层次人才又迈出了坚实的步伐， 双方全面战略合作必将为黄金行业的发展带来更加深远的影响。 小刘与另外两人分别作为学生代表交流发言，表示"感谢中国黄金集团和东北大学的联合培养，未来将 继续弘扬东北大学校训精神，为国家黄金事业贡献青春力量"。 目前，为尽快查明原因、明确事故性质、提出整改措施，内蒙古自治区政府已成立事故调查组，对这起 事故提级调查，并进驻现场。遇难者家属，正从重庆、四川等地赶往内蒙古。 据东北大学发布的消息，2024年9月10日，中国黄金-东北 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the urgent need for deepening innovation and entrepreneurship education reform in higher education institutions to align with the national strategy for innovation-driven development and economic enhancement [1] - Higher education institutions should focus on cultivating high-quality talents with moral integrity, innovative spirit, and practical abilities, collaborating with government and enterprises to reshape the innovation and entrepreneurship education community [2][3] - The integration of ideological and political education with innovation and entrepreneurship education is crucial for shaping students' values and enhancing their understanding of socialist core values [3] Group 2 - Utilizing digital technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence to optimize the innovation and entrepreneurship education model, creating a comprehensive curriculum that includes various teaching modules [4] - The implementation of scenario-based teaching using virtual and augmented reality technologies to enhance students' practical skills and entrepreneurial capabilities through simulated experiences [5] - Strengthening practical education by expanding collaboration between higher education institutions and enterprises, establishing innovation and entrepreneurship practice bases, and providing students with real-world entrepreneurial experiences [7]