Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights the strong growth in Southeast Asia's e-commerce logistics, particularly benefiting from TikTok Shop's significant GMV growth in Q2 2025, with increases of 93% in Thailand, 145% in Indonesia, 191% in Vietnam, 245% in the Philippines, 211% in Malaysia, and 30% in Singapore [4] - The report notes that the civil aviation sector is entering a peak travel season, with over 21.01 million domestic flight tickets booked in the first month of the summer travel period, indicating a 5.2% increase in flight numbers compared to the previous year [6][7] - The report emphasizes the ongoing demand resilience in the express delivery sector, with major players like SF Express and JD Logistics expected to benefit from cyclical recovery and cost reduction efforts [15] Summary by Sections Express Logistics - TikTok Shop's Q2 2025 GMV growth indicates a robust demand for Southeast Asian express delivery services, with Jitu's market share reaching 28.6% [4] - Shentong plans to deploy 2,000 unmanned vehicles in 2025 to enhance delivery capabilities [5] - JD Logistics has launched a self-developed VAN unmanned light truck, which can save approximately 60% in costs compared to traditional transport [5] Civil Aviation - The civil aviation sector is experiencing a peak in passenger flow, with a significant increase in ticket bookings and expected price hikes for popular routes [6] - The Civil Aviation Administration has established a leadership group to promote the development of general aviation and low-altitude economy [7] - The resumption of aircraft engine exports from the US to China signals a thaw in trade tensions [7] Shipping and Ports - OPEC+ plans to increase oil production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, aiming to regain market share [8] - China Shipbuilding's merger with China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry has been approved, indicating consolidation in the industry [9] - The Shanghai export container freight index has decreased by 5.3%, while oil tanker freight rates have also declined [10][11] Road and Rail - The report notes a slight decrease in toll revenue for Shenzhen Expressway in May, while the overall logistics operations remain stable [14] - National railway freight transport has shown a slight increase, indicating steady logistics performance [14] Overall Market Performance - The A-share transportation index decreased by 0.33% during the week, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which increased by 1.40% [20] - The report provides a detailed breakdown of various sub-sectors, highlighting the performance of express delivery, aviation, shipping, and logistics [22][25][49][55]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints - In the short - term, after a strong breakthrough, the stock index is more likely to strengthen and fluctuate under the drive of sentiment and liquidity. Attention should be paid to macro incremental information for guidance on the stock index direction. In the long - term, the Politburo meeting at the end of July will set the policy tone for the second half of the year. Given the possible further deterioration of real estate sales and investment and the overall weakness of consumption, policies are expected to further support domestic demand. Overseas, the uncertainty of US tariff policies, the approaching Fed rate - cut time, and changes in geopolitical patterns will bring phased trading opportunities for the stock index [6]. - In the future, the central bank may continue to reasonably supplement liquidity through over - renewal of MLF or in combination with reverse repurchase tools in the second half of the year [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro - financial Data - **Interest Rates**: DRO01 closed at 1.51 with a 14.09bp increase, DR007 at 1.91 with a 20.92bp increase, GC001 at 2.14 with a 175.00bp decrease, GC007 at 1.69 with a 34.50bp decrease, SHBOR 3M at 1.63 with no change, LPR 5 - year at 3.50 with no change, 1 - year treasury at 1.34 with a 0.50bp decrease, 5 - year treasury at 1.49 with a 0.50bp increase, 10 - year treasury at 1.65 with a 0.10bp increase, and 10 - year US treasury at 4.29 with a 3.00bp increase [3]. - **Central Bank Operations**: The central bank conducted 3315 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations yesterday, with 2205 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 1110 billion yuan. This week, 20275 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature. The central bank will conduct 3000 billion yuan of 1 - year MLF operations on the 25th, with 1820 billion yuan maturing, achieving a net injection of 1180 billion yuan for the fourth consecutive month. Combining with reverse repurchase operations, the net injection of medium - term liquidity is 3180 billion yuan [3][4]. 3.2 Stock Index Market - **Index Performance**: Yesterday, the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 rose 0.37% to 3936.1, the Shanghai 50 rose 0.16% to 2712, the CSI 500 rose 0.88% to 5915.4, and the CSI 1000 rose 1.26% to 6356.2. The trading volume of the two markets was 14869 billion yuan, a decrease of 542 billion yuan from last Friday. Industries such as aerospace, gaming, shipbuilding, photovoltaic equipment, medical services, electronic chemicals, jewelry, small metals, and communication equipment led the gains, while only the securities, banking, cement building materials, and airport sectors declined [5]. - **Futures Contracts**: IF当月 rose 0.4%, IH当月 rose 0.3%, IC当月 rose 0.6%, and IM当月 rose 0.8%. The trading volume and positions of all four futures contracts decreased, with IF trading volume down 26.4%, IH trading volume down 31.3%, IC trading volume down 13.7%, and IM trading volume down 11.4%. IF positions decreased by 3.8%, IH positions by 9.1%, IC positions by 3.4%, and IM positions by 5.7% [5]. - **Premium and Discount**: IF premium/discount rates for the current, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts are 15.29%, 8.64%, 5.76%, and 4.34% respectively; IH are 14.20%, 6.73%, 3.82%, and 1.72% respectively; IC are 17.96%, 12.96%, 11.17%, and 9.52% respectively; IM are 23.35%, 16.93%, 14.72%, and 12.79% respectively [7].

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focuses on the A-share market outlook for July 2025, highlighting the balance between low-valued blue-chip stocks and reasonably valued growth stocks, particularly in the technology sector [1][3][28]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Market Trend**: The A-share market is expected to remain in a fluctuating trend for both the short term and July 2025, primarily due to ongoing fundamental pressures [2][27]. - **Driving Factors**: Recent market gains are attributed to the easing of risk events, improved policy expectations, and inflows from institutional investors [4][12]. - **Geopolitical Risks**: The impact of geopolitical events, such as the Israel-Palestine ceasefire, is viewed as temporary, with ongoing uncertainties related to U.S.-China relations and tariff issues [5][6][25]. - **Economic Indicators**: May economic data shows a decline in export growth and negative profit growth for industrial enterprises, indicating potential underperformance in A-share mid-year reports [13][16]. - **Performance Expectations**: The A-share mid-year performance is anticipated to be weaker than previously expected, with significant pressure on corporate earnings [17][24]. Important but Overlooked Content - **Policy Impact**: The financial support policies for consumption have a limited overall effect on profits but provide some benefits to specific consumption sectors [8][10]. - **Seasonal Trends**: Historical data indicates that July typically exhibits a balanced performance with no clear upward or downward trend, contrary to traditional beliefs [19][20]. - **Liquidity Factors**: The liquidity environment is expected to remain loose, which could positively influence the A-share market despite potential external pressures [26][27]. - **Sector Preferences**: The preferred sectors for investment in July 2025 are expected to be growth and financial sectors, with historical trends supporting this allocation [28][29]. Recommendations for Investment - **Focus Areas**: Suggested sectors for investment include military, non-ferrous metals, electric equipment, new energy, transportation, and large financial sectors, along with technology sub-sectors that are undervalued or have seen limited price increases [35]. - **High Growth Sub-sectors**: Sub-sectors with high expected profit growth include aviation, energy metals, military electronics, and software development [34]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and recommendations from the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the A-share market outlook for July 2025.

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the transportation industry, highlighting sufficient safety margins in the current market conditions [4][22]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the recovery of the aviation sector, driven by limited supply growth and increasing passenger demand, suggesting a potential uplift in airline profitability [41][42]. - The shipping market is experiencing volatility, with a significant drop in oil tanker rates due to easing Middle Eastern tensions, while coal and dry bulk shipping may see a rebound [23][24][25]. - The logistics and express delivery sectors are expected to benefit from policy support aimed at optimizing costs, with major players likely to gain market share through strategic pricing [4][22]. Summary by Sections Transportation Industry Performance - The transportation index decreased by 0.24%, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.19 percentage points [5][12]. - The shipping sector faced the largest decline at -4.39%, while the intermediate products and consumer goods supply chain services saw a rise of 7.56% [5][12]. Shipping and Oil Transportation - VLCC rates fell by 44% to $29,878 per day, with Middle Eastern routes dropping 54% to $28,488 per day due to reduced demand [23]. - The report notes that the average MR tanker rate decreased by 5% to $24,132 per day, reflecting a broader trend of declining rates in the oil transportation sector [24]. Dry Bulk and Coal Shipping - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) fell by 9.9% to 1,521 points, indicating a challenging environment for large bulk carriers, while smaller vessels showed resilience [25]. - The report anticipates a seasonal decline in rates for Capesize vessels, but strong summer coal demand may support smaller bulk carriers [25]. Logistics and Express Delivery - The express delivery sector is projected to maintain high growth rates, with major companies like SF Express and JD Logistics positioned to optimize capacity utilization [4][22]. - The report highlights the potential for market share consolidation among leading express delivery firms due to favorable policy changes [4][22]. Aviation Sector - The aviation market is entering a peak season, with supply constraints and rising passenger volumes expected to enhance airline profitability [41][42]. - Recommended stocks in the aviation sector include China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, and Spring Airlines, among others [41][42]. High Dividend Stocks - The report identifies several high dividend stocks within the transportation sector, including Bohai Ferry and Daqin Railway, which offer attractive yields [17][20].

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for Shanghai State-Owned Enterprises (CSI Shanghai SOE Index) experienced a mixed performance, with a slight decline of 0.45% on the latest trading day, reflecting a year-to-date decrease of 4.03% [1] Group 1: Index Performance - The CSI Shanghai SOE Index closed at 1356.76 points with a trading volume of 20.855 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the index has increased by 2.33%, and over the last three months, it has risen by 2.59% [1] Group 2: Index Composition - The index is composed of state-controlled and significant shareholding listed companies in Shanghai, selected based on profitability, growth potential, and shareholder return levels [1] - The top ten weighted stocks in the index include China Pacific Insurance (8.36%), Guotai Junan Securities (6.13%), Shanghai Airport (5.85%), and others [1] Group 3: Sector Allocation - The sector distribution of the index shows that finance accounts for 29.04%, industry for 23.20%, and consumer discretionary for 11.58%, among others [2] - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with changes implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December [2] Group 4: Tracking Funds - Public funds tracking the CSI Shanghai SOE Index include Huatai-PineBridge CSI Shanghai SOE ETF Link A, Huatai-PineBridge CSI Shanghai SOE ETF Link C, and Huatai-PineBridge CSI Shanghai SOE ETF [2]

证券研究报 告 【策略专题】 分红能力盘点：周期&公用篇 ——自由现金流资产系列 12 工业金属：25Q1 现金流比例 33%，具备较大股东回报提升空间 石化：25Q1 现金流比例 26%，盈利周期熨平、现金流稳定 港口： 25Q1 现金流比例 33%，市场或已充分认知其稳定现金创造能力 2）行业逻辑演变带来现金流改善：航运受益于近年来地缘事件频繁、运价 大波动的时代背景，农业则正发生开支周期转向平稳阶段的积极变化： 航运：25Q1 现金流比例 41%，地缘事件频繁、运价大波动时代 农业：25Q1 现金流比例 34%，开支周期进入平稳阶段 3）景气周期承压：虽然资本开支力度下降，但 EPS 压力较大，包括煤炭、 钢铁、建材、航空机场、地产： 煤炭：25Q1 现金流比例 25%，煤价下跌与开支高位持续矛盾 钢铁：25Q1 现金流比例 42%，去库影响显著 建材：25Q1 现金流比例 28%，股东回报提升空间有限 航空机场：25Q1 现金流比例 64%，盈利规模与疫情前接近 地产：25Q1 现金流阶段性修复，去库补充现金流 4）仍处高资本开支阶段：资本开支力度均在 2 以上，行业逻辑仍以扩张为 主，包括贵金属、能 ...

创业板指涨逾1% 上涨个股超4100只 智通财经6月24日电，指数走强，创业板指拉升涨逾1%，沪指涨0.22%，深成指涨0.71%，上涨个股家数 超4100只，网约车、游戏、无人驾驶、航空机场等板块指数涨幅居前。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The three major indices opened mixed, with the oil sector experiencing a collective decline [1] Index Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index opened down by 0.04% - The Shenzhen Component Index opened up by 0.26% - The ChiNext Index opened up by 0.35% [1] Sector Performance - The aviation, airport, autonomous vehicles, and gaming sectors saw significant gains - The oil and petrochemical, shipping, and military industries faced notable declines [1]

Group 1: Key Insights from Social Services Sector - The offline sector is expected to enter a new development cycle after adjustments, while online platforms continue to face competition [4] - Consumer willingness is gradually recovering, and industry penetration rates are on the rise [4] - Structural opportunities exist between offline and online sectors, with a gradual easing of competition in the e-commerce landscape [4] Group 2: Key Insights from Fixed Income Market - Investors are advised to focus on long-term and ultra-long-term non-active bonds, as well as 20-year local government bonds for yield spread opportunities [5] - The market sentiment has shifted towards bullishness on long-term bonds, with expectations of accelerated market activity if key benchmarks drop [5] - The bond market is experiencing a "running ahead" trend, indicating a proactive investment approach [5] Group 3: Key Insights from A-Share Strategy - The market is expected to continue in a volatile pattern, with the current weight index in a "bullish divergence" state [6][7] - The strategy emphasizes maintaining a portfolio structure centered around large financial institutions, particularly banks, as a stabilizing force [6][7] - The geopolitical situation and new consumer trends are influencing market adjustments [6][7] Group 4: Key Insights from Energy Metals Sector - The lithium industry is showing signs of bottoming out, with companies' price-to-book ratios reaching low levels [8] - Supply-demand balance in the lithium sector is expected to improve significantly by 2026, making it a favorable time to invest in companies with low costs and high growth potential [8] - The cobalt sector presents investment opportunities driven by policy catalysts, with specific companies recommended for attention [8] Group 5: Key Insights from Aviation and Airport Sector - The aviation supply-demand relationship is on the verge of reversal, with expectations for a strong summer travel season [9][10] - Despite short-term pressures from rising oil prices, the long-term outlook for the aviation industry remains positive, with demand expected to grow steadily [9][10] - The industry is projected to experience a significant improvement in supply-demand dynamics by 2025, leading to enhanced profitability [9][10] Group 6: Key Insights from Taotao Automotive - Taotao Automotive has entered a strategic partnership with K-Scale, focusing on humanoid robotics [11] - The collaboration aims to leverage K-Scale's AI capabilities and Taotao's local manufacturing strengths in North America [11] - Potential investment opportunities arise from exceeding order expectations and optimizing competitive dynamics in the robotics sector [11]

Investment Rating - The report recommends "顺丰控股" (SF Express) in the express delivery sector and "海晨股份" (Haichen Co.) in the logistics sector, as well as "中国国航" (Air China) and "南方航空" (Southern Airlines) in the aviation sector [3][4][5]. Core Views - The express delivery sector shows strong growth, with SF Express's business volume growth significantly outpacing the industry, and the overall express delivery volume in May reaching 173.2 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 17.2% [3]. - The logistics sector is under pressure, particularly in hazardous materials logistics, but there is a push towards smart logistics, with Haichen Co. benefiting from improved demand in consumer electronics [4]. - The aviation sector is experiencing a robust recovery, with domestic passenger volume in May reaching 56.45 million, a year-on-year increase of 7%, and international passenger volume increasing by 23% [5][58]. Summary by Sections 1. Transportation Sector Market Review - The transportation index decreased by 0.1% during the week of June 14-20, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index fell by 0.5%, outperforming the market by 0.4% [2][13]. 2. Industry Fundamentals Tracking 2.1 Shipping and Ports - The shipping sector is facing mixed conditions, with container shipping rates under pressure, while oil shipping rates are rising due to geopolitical tensions [6][22]. - The China Export Container Freight Index (CCFI) was 1342.46 points, up 8.0% week-on-week but down 30.2% year-on-year [6][22]. 2.2 Aviation and Airports - The aviation sector is showing strong upward momentum, with domestic and international passenger volumes recovering significantly compared to 2019 levels [5][58]. - The average daily flights reached 14,867, with international flights increasing by 16.17% year-on-year [5]. 2.3 Rail and Road - The rail and road sectors are stable, with rail passenger volume in April reaching 382 million, a year-on-year increase of 5.97% [84]. - The national highway freight traffic increased by 2.46% week-on-week, indicating a positive trend in road logistics [7][88]. 2.4 Express Delivery and Logistics - The express delivery sector saw a total of 39.3 billion pieces collected in the week of June 9-15, with a year-on-year increase of 17.5% [3]. - The average revenue per express delivery piece decreased by 7.6% year-on-year, indicating pricing pressures in the sector [3].