Core Points - The White House advisor Russell Vought criticized the Federal Reserve's renovation project for including luxurious features such as a "VIP private dining room and elevator" [1] - The Federal Reserve launched a "Renovation Controversy FAQ" section on its website, denying the existence of a VIP dining room, VIP elevator, and new water features [1] - The renovation site is currently under construction, with asbestos removal causing significant cost increases due to safety measures [1][4] Group 1 - The Federal Reserve's renovation project has sparked controversy, with accusations of excessive spending and luxury features [3] - The project manager presented original architectural plans to counter claims of a luxury dining room, clarifying that the space has historically been used for dining and meetings [3] - Key cost drivers include a 109% increase in North American oak prices and a 42% rise in galvanized steel procurement costs [3] Group 2 - Asbestos removal has become a significant budget concern, with 36% of the original building materials containing asbestos, exceeding initial estimates by 2.3 times [4] - The Federal Reserve's financial records indicate that budget overruns are funded by interest from its $4.2 trillion in government bonds, with projected earnings of $127.9 billion in 2024 [4] - The White House budget office has sent a request for documents to the Federal Reserve, focusing on verifying the accuracy of statements made by Chairman Powell during congressional hearings [7] Group 3 - The final marble flooring plan involves recycling 85% of existing materials, with new marble only used for specific repairs [7] - The Federal Reserve's renovation is claimed to fall under its statutory autonomy, as stated in the Federal Reserve Act [7] - Increased security measures have been implemented at the construction site due to warnings of potential protests [9]

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China has maintained the one-year and five-year Loan Prime Rate (LPR) at 3% and 3.5% respectively [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell stated that the Federal Reserve is conducting a thorough review of its internal personnel, expecting to find that approximately 10% of employees could be suitable for other positions [1] Group 1 - The Federal Reserve is focusing on internal personnel evaluation [1] - An estimated 10% of employees may be reassigned to different roles [1]

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve aims to achieve a 10% reduction in workforce over the next two years through natural attrition [1] - There are potential opportunities to implement certain artificial intelligence technologies within the Federal Reserve [1]

Group 1 - The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) plans to lay off over 1,200 employees as part of the Trump administration's federal workforce reduction initiative [1] - The layoffs will be conducted through voluntary retirements, internal departures, and by leaving vacant positions unfilled, with a total of 1,250 positions targeted [1] - Not all departments will be affected by the layoffs, and eligible employees must accept voluntary departure between April 28 and May 5 [1]

据《华尔街日报》报道，美联储的这些亏损主要源于其在2020年和2021年新冠疫情期间采取的激进经济 支持举措，以及随后在2022年和2023年为抗击高通胀而大幅加息的决定。这些政策虽然在一定程度上稳 定了经济，但也给美联储自身的财务状况带来了巨大压力。 美联储作为一个自筹资金的机构，其盈利主要来源于持有的证券和为金融机构提供的服务。在过去，美 联储经常通过其运营盈余向美国财政部上缴巨额资金。然而，从2022年开始，情况发生了显著变化。面 对40年来的最高通胀水平，美联储不得不采取迅猛加息的策略，将联邦基金利率从接近零的水平上调至 2023年7月份的峰值区间。 美联储连续两年巨额亏损：激进政策下的财务困境 在过去十年利率较低的时候，美联储经常向美国财政部返还巨额资金。然而，在最近两年，由于通胀压 力和加息策略的实施，美联储的财务状况发生了翻天覆地的变化。这一变化不仅反映了美联储货币政策 的复杂性，也凸显了其在维护经济稳定和自身财务状况之间所面临的挑战。 近日，美联储发布的财务报告显示，该机构在2024年全年亏损高达776亿美元（约合5600亿元人民 币），这是继2023年亏损1145亿美元后，美联储连续第二年出 ...