40631.237 LT 2025/07/23 2025/05/21 2025/06/23 = 2025/08/21 成交量 · 4.00亿 MA5:4.69亿 10:4.64亿 9.2114 来源：滚动播报 周四美股三大指数收跌，道指跌0.34%，纳指跌0.34%，标普500指数跌0.40%。英伟达跌0.39%，苹果跌 0.54%，微软跌0.29%，特斯拉跌1.11%，亚马逊跌0.91%。沃尔玛跌4.66%，该公司二季度非GAAP每股 收益为0.68美元，不及市场预期，原因是保险理赔费用增加。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Walmart's Q2 revenue increased by 4.8% year-over-year to $177.4 billion, exceeding market expectations, but the non-GAAP EPS of $0.68 fell short due to increased insurance claims costs [1][1][1] Financial Performance - Q2 revenue reached $177.4 billion, up 4.8% year-over-year, outperforming market expectations [1][1] - Non-GAAP EPS was $0.68, which did not meet market expectations due to rising insurance claims costs [1][1] - Operating profit declined by 8.2%, attributed to special legal and restructuring costs [1][1] Future Outlook - Despite the profit miss, Walmart raised its full-year sales forecast, now expecting net sales growth of 3.75% to 4.75%, up from the previous guidance of 3% to 4% [1][1] - Adjusted EPS guidance was increased to a range of $2.52 to $2.62, compared to the prior guidance of $2.50 to $2.60, aligning with market expectations of $2.62 [1][1]

Group 1 - The Trump administration's negotiation strategy towards China has shifted from a hardline stance to a more moderate approach, recognizing that aggressive tactics may be counterproductive [1] - U.S. Treasury Secretary Mnuchin indicated satisfaction with the current tariff policy on China, emphasizing the importance of maintaining stable relations before the trade truce agreement expires in November [1][3] - The U.S. expects to collect over $125 billion in tariffs from China in 2024, which would account for 60% of total tariff revenue, potentially alleviating some pressure on U.S. debt interest payments [3] Group 2 - Recent data shows a significant decline in container ship departures from China, dropping to a two-year low, with a 40% decrease in shipping volume last month, indicating the impact of tariffs on trade dynamics [5] - Despite increased tariff revenue, the U.S. fiscal deficit has worsened, rising 19% in July 2023 to over $1.63 trillion, suggesting that tariff income has not effectively addressed fiscal challenges [5] - The U.S. faces substantial fiscal pressure with $37 trillion in national debt requiring $1.2 trillion in annual interest payments, while tariff revenue only covers a small portion of this [12] Group 3 - China holds a strategic advantage with its rare earth resources, supplying 83.7% of U.S. military needs, which complicates the U.S. position in the trade negotiations [7] - The ongoing trade war has seen multiple rounds of negotiations, but progress has been limited, with the U.S. seeking increased agricultural and energy purchases from China [10] - The upcoming November trade truce deadline is critical, as both sides are maneuvering to either continue negotiations or risk a more significant economic decoupling [12]

消息面上，永辉超市（601933）发布2025年上半年业绩情况，今年上半年实现营业总收入299.48亿元， 同比下跌20.73%；净利润亏损2.41亿元，而上一年的净利润为2.75亿元，同比由盈转亏。针对今年上半 年收入下滑，永辉超市称，主要是因为其自去年下半年开启整体战略与经营的深度转型工作，关闭长期 经营亏损门店以及门店调改期歇业等因素所致。虽然调改门店收入较同期有大幅度增加，但无法弥补因 关店产生的收入下降。 值得注意的是，2024年9月，名创优品的子公司骏才国际以62.70亿元的价格收购永辉超市的29.4%股 份。据悉，名创优品拟于8月21日举行董事会会议批准中期业绩。野村表示，预计名创优品的二季度财 报将符合预期，当中，收入预计按年升19%至48亿元人民币；经营溢利料跌1%至7.44亿元人民币。 名创优品(09896)绩前跌超7%，截至发稿，跌4.75%，报38.94港元，成交额4.44亿港元。 ...

永辉超市股份有限公司章程 永辉超市股份有限公司 章 程 第五条 公司住所:福州市西二环中路436号（经营场所：福州市鼓楼区湖头街120 号）。 邮政编码:350002。 第六条 公司注册资本为9,075,036,993元人民币。 公司因增加或者减少注册资本而导致注册资本总额变更的,在股东会通过 同意增加或减少注册资本决议后,可以通过决议授权董事会具体办理注册 资本的变更登记手续。 永辉超市股份有限公司章程 二〇二五年八月 永辉超市股份有限公司章程 目 录 永辉超市股份有限公司章程 第一章 总则 英文名称: Yonghui Superstores Co., Ltd.。 第一条 为维护永辉超市股份有限公司(以下简称"公司"或"本公司")、股东和 债权人的合法权益, 规范公司的组织和行为,根据《中华人民共和国公司法》 (以下简称"《公司法》")、《中华人民共和国证券法》《上市公司治理 准则》《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》(以下简称"《股票上市规则》") 和其他有关法律、法规及规范性文件, 制订本章程。 第二条 公司系依照《公司法》和其他有关规定成立的股份有限公司。 公司经中华人民共和国商务部商资批(2009)170 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hongqi Chain reported a decrease in the number of shareholders, indicating a potential shift in investor sentiment and market dynamics [1] Shareholder Information - As of August 10, the number of shareholders for Hongqi Chain was 68,053, a decrease of 6,844 from the previous period (July 31), representing a decline of 9.14% [1] Stock Performance - The closing price of Hongqi Chain on the reporting date was 5.69 yuan, reflecting an increase of 1.43%. However, since the concentration of shares began, the stock price has cumulatively decreased by 6.72%, with 7 days of increases and 6 days of decreases [1] Margin Trading Data - As of August 19, the margin trading balance for the stock was 309 million yuan, with the financing balance also at 309 million yuan. During the current concentration period, the financing balance decreased by 5.6628 million yuan, a decline of 1.80% [1] Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, Hongqi Chain achieved operating revenue of 4.808 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.30%. The net profit was 281 million yuan, an increase of 5.33%, with basic earnings per share at 0.2100 yuan and a weighted average return on equity of 6.13% [1] Institutional Ratings - Over the past month, Hongqi Chain received buy ratings from two institutions. The highest target price was set by Huatai Securities at 6.55 yuan, as reported on August 8 [1]

Core Viewpoint - The potential freezing of China's $3.4 trillion overseas assets by the West in the event of a Taiwan Strait conflict could have severe economic repercussions for both China and the United States, with the latter facing a GDP decline of 8%-15% while China could manage a recession of less than 5% [1][3]. Group 1: Economic Impact - The freezing of Chinese assets could lead to a 30% depreciation of the Renminbi, skyrocketing import costs, and a potential global recession, with the WTO estimating a $3 trillion contraction in global trade due to US-China tensions [3]. - The total foreign assets in China amount to $5.8 trillion, which includes significant investments from major companies like Apple and Tesla, indicating a potential vulnerability for Western firms if China retaliates [4]. Group 2: Retaliatory Measures - China has the capability to implement reciprocal asset freezes, which could severely impact Western companies operating in China, such as Starbucks and Apple, leading to substantial revenue losses [4][5]. - The export controls on gallium and germanium have already demonstrated China's ability to influence global supply chains, with significant price increases and production cuts in the US military sector [6]. Group 3: Financial Leverage - China's reduction of US Treasury holdings from $1.3 trillion to approximately $800 billion poses a threat to US fiscal stability, with potential increases in bond yields and interest payments if China were to sell off its remaining holdings [7]. - The rise of the Renminbi as a trade financing currency, surpassing the Euro, and the establishment of the CIPS payment system indicate a shift away from dollar dependency, which could destabilize the US dollar's dominance [7][9]. Group 4: Mutual Dependence - The interdependence between the US and China means that any economic sanctions or asset freezes could lead to significant price increases in the US, affecting consumer goods and agricultural products [9]. - China's strategic preparations, including increasing gold reserves and diversifying foreign exchange holdings, are aimed at mitigating risks associated with potential US sanctions [9][11]. Group 5: Conclusion of the Analysis - The analysis suggests that freezing Chinese assets could trigger a global economic crisis, with both nations holding significant leverage over each other, indicating that neither side would emerge as a clear winner in this financial standoff [11].

Core Viewpoint - The company aims to close unprofitable stores as a key strategy over the next 2-3 years to achieve profitability by 2027, while focusing on small format expansion, digital transformation, and community service [1][3]. Group 1: Company Strategy - The company plans to optimize its large format stores from 147 to around 100, closing long-term unprofitable locations to mitigate losses [4]. - The company intends to expand its small format stores, specifically targeting 1,600 locations for its small formats over the next three years [5]. - The company has already closed or adjusted 13 large format and 42 small format stores, with over 60 small format stores undergoing adjustments while still operating [2]. Group 2: Market Adaptation - The retail industry is currently experiencing a downward trend, with many companies closing stores as a proactive measure to adapt to market changes [3]. - The company is shifting from a "one-size-fits-all" approach to a "tailored strategy" for each store, focusing on diverse formats and supply chain optimization [7]. Group 3: Digital Transformation - The company has established a digital cloud company to integrate over 40 systems and 100 applications, aiming to reduce costs and improve efficiency [6]. - Future digital initiatives will include developing a franchise system for small formats and enhancing online-to-offline services through proprietary platforms [6]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Management - The company is decentralizing ordering authority to stores, allowing them to make decisions based on local demand, supported by digital management for automatic replenishment [8]. - A new incentive model will be implemented, allowing stores to propose profit-sharing based on performance, enhancing motivation and accountability [8].

Group 1 - JD Group has completed the acquisition of Hong Kong-based supermarket chain Jia Bao, establishing a new business unit called Innovative Retail - Jia Bao [1] - Jia Bao operates over 90 stores in Hong Kong and employs more than 1,000 staff, primarily selling frozen meat, fresh produce, and grocery items [1] - JD aims to leverage its supply chain capabilities to optimize product costs and provide better value products to Hong Kong consumers [1] Group 2 - JD has previously made significant investments in the Hong Kong market, including a commitment of 1.5 billion yuan for local price subsidies and logistics development [3] - The company launched a "Price Guarantee" service and a 180-day exchange policy for home appliances in March [3] - To celebrate the acquisition, JD Jia Bao Supermarket will hold a three-day promotion from August 16 to 18, offering a 20% discount on all items [3]

Group 1 - JD.com has officially completed the acquisition of Hong Kong's Jia Bao Supermarket for approximately HKD 4 billion, which includes the purchase of Jia Bao's retail network and properties [5][2] - The acquisition is seen as a strategic move to strengthen JD.com's fresh supply chain in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [7][10] - Following the acquisition, JD.com launched a three-day promotional event offering 20% off on all products to engage local consumers and enhance brand recognition in Hong Kong [7][8] Group 2 - Jia Bao Supermarket is a well-known chain in Hong Kong with over 90 stores and more than 1,000 employees, focusing on affordable products [8] - The integration of Jia Bao's logistics system with JD.com's supply chain capabilities is expected to optimize supply chain efficiency for fresh products [10] - JD.com aims to leverage Jia Bao's local market experience to enhance product variety and pricing competitiveness in Hong Kong's retail market [10] Group 3 - JD.com has been progressively expanding its presence in Hong Kong since 2015, establishing logistics and e-commerce operations [12] - The company has significantly upgraded its logistics services in Hong Kong, achieving a 24-fold increase in daily express delivery volume over the past year [14] - JD.com has also introduced various consumer-friendly services, including a price guarantee and extensive subsidies for home appliances [20][22] Group 4 - JD.com's revenue for Q2 2025 reached RMB 356.7 billion, marking a 22.4% year-on-year increase, with retail revenue growing by 20.6% [31] - The company's operating profit for Q2 2025 was RMB 139 billion, up from RMB 101 billion in the same period last year, achieving a record operating margin of 4.5% [31] - Despite a significant investment in new business ventures, including the food delivery sector, JD.com reported a net profit decline due to high operational costs [33][34]