近期，美国总统特朗普在接受采访时再次展现了他一贯的强硬言辞。他将中美关系维持现状的原因归结 为美国拥有强大的军事实力，而这种实力的基础正是他引以为傲的关税政策和对军队的重建。这番话虽 然在表面上增强了美国的全球地位感，但实际上，美国国内正面临着两场愈加严峻的危机。第一场危机 是创下历史纪录的政府长期停摆，第二场则是对其关税政策合法性的最高法院审判。这两场悬而未决的 难题，如同阴云笼罩在白宫上空，不仅深刻影响着美国民众的生活和国家经济的稳定，也让特朗普关于 实力的言辞显得苍白无力。 当特朗普在镜头前谈论如何依靠强大实力维持国际秩序时，他所领导的政府正处于严重的内政危机中。 美国的政府停摆已经持续了四十多天，打破了历史纪录，形成了前所未有的政治僵局。虽然特朗普声称 会尽快达成让所有人都满意的协议，但进展远比他所言的复杂。国会参议院的谈判虽然有了些许进展， 两党已达成一个潜在的打包法案，试图通过短期拨款和部分机构全年拨款的方式，暂时为政府提供资 金。然而，这并不意味着危机就此解除。按照美国的立法流程，即便参议院通过了该法案，它还需要返 回众议院重新表决。考虑到两党在医保等重要问题上的巨大分歧，且民主党内部也有强烈反 ...

经济观察网11月21日，澳航集团宣布将对旗下所有澳航、澳航区域联运及捷星航空航班实施关于便携式 充电宝使用的新限制。其中，澳航表示，乘客将不允许在机上使用或为充电宝充电，但可随身携带两件 容量均不超过160瓦时的此类设备。该限制规定将从12月15日开始实施。 ...

Core Insights - The Japanese tourism market is experiencing a rapid decline due to travel warnings issued by Chinese authorities, leading to a significant number of cancellations and a shift in tourist preferences towards other destinations [1][2][4] Group 1: Ticket Cancellations and Market Impact - As of November 19, approximately 900,000 tickets for trips to Japan remain booked but unused, down from 1.55 million on November 15, indicating a cancellation of 543,000 tickets in just four days [1][2] - Major Chinese airlines, including Air China, China Eastern, and China Southern, have implemented free cancellation policies for flights to Japan, contributing to a 32% drop in planned travelers from 1.55 million to 1.06 million between November 15 and November 17 [2][4] - The cancellation rate reached 13.4% on November 18, the highest in five days, reflecting travelers' safety concerns dominating market trends [4] Group 2: Shift to Alternative Destinations - Other destinations are actively competing for the Chinese tourists who initially planned to visit Japan, with Southeast Asia seeing a 20% increase in inquiries for travel products [1][8] - Thailand has launched the "Thailand Safe Travel" initiative to alleviate safety concerns among Chinese tourists and is offering exclusive New Year discounts [8][11] - Russia is also attracting attention, with President Putin announcing a visa-free policy for Chinese tourists, leading to a surge in flight searches to Moscow [9][11] Group 3: Travel Agency Responses - Travel agencies have canceled all group tours to Japan for November and December, with 80% of travelers opting to cancel their trips following the travel warnings [7][8] - Despite the airlines' flexible cancellation policies, travel agencies face losses from non-recoverable costs related to ground services and hotel bookings [7][8] - Some agencies report that the impact is manageable due to the current off-peak travel season, but there are concerns about the potential effects on the upcoming New Year and Spring Festival travel [7][8]

Market Overview - The global market is experiencing a significant downturn, with major asset classes, including stocks, cryptocurrencies, and gold, facing substantial declines [4][5][10]. - The U.S. stock market has seen a notable drop, with the Dow Jones down 1.18%, Nasdaq down 0.84%, and S&P 500 down 0.92% on a recent "Black Monday" [5]. U.S. Federal Reserve Impact - The Federal Reserve's recent shift towards a more hawkish stance has been identified as a primary driver of the market turmoil, with a decrease in the probability of interest rate cuts [11][13]. - The market's expectations for a rate cut in December have significantly reversed, impacting global liquidity and asset prices [11][13]. Cryptocurrency Market - Bitcoin has seen a drastic decline from $126,000 in October to below $90,000, erasing all gains for 2025 and contributing to a growing sense of panic in the market [5][10]. Asian Markets - The Asia-Pacific stock markets have also suffered, with Japan's Nikkei 225 index dropping 3.22%, marking its largest single-day decline since April [8][10]. - The Shanghai Composite Index and Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index have also experienced consecutive declines [8]. Gold Market Dynamics - Gold, typically viewed as a safe-haven asset, has not performed as expected during this downturn, with prices falling below $4,000 per ounce [10][29]. - The tightening liquidity in the market has led investors to sell gold to raise cash, causing it to move in tandem with riskier assets [29][31]. Nvidia's Earnings Report - Nvidia's upcoming earnings report is anticipated to be a significant market event, as it represents a key indicator for the AI sector and broader market sentiment [15][20]. - Concerns about Nvidia's ability to meet market expectations have led to increased short-selling activity among major investors [17][18]. Japan's Economic Concerns - Japan's recent political statements regarding Taiwan have raised geopolitical tensions, negatively impacting its stock market and tourism sector [18][19]. - The Japanese government is considering a large-scale stimulus plan, but concerns about national debt and economic stability persist [18][19]. A-Share Market Outlook - The A-share market is under pressure due to external factors, including the U.S. Federal Reserve's policies and the performance of global markets [26][28]. - Analysts suggest that while the A-share market is currently weak, there may be opportunities for recovery as year-end strategies come into play [28]. Conclusion - The current market environment is characterized by volatility driven by multiple factors, including Federal Reserve policies, geopolitical tensions, and corporate earnings expectations [33]. - Long-term investment strategies should focus on identifying quality assets that can withstand short-term fluctuations [33].

Group 1 - Mesa Airlines announced that shareholders overwhelmingly approved the merger proposal with Republic Airways Holdings Inc, confirming the strategic value of the merger [1] - The merger is expected to be completed later this week, pending customary regulatory approvals and other closing conditions [1] - The combined entity will be named Republic Airways Holdings and is expected to trade on NASDAQ under the ticker "RJET" [1] Group 2 - Republic Airways has a history dating back to 1973 with the establishment of Chautauqua Airlines and was formally incorporated as Republic Airways Holdings in 1998 [2] - The company expanded in the 2000s through acquisitions of several regional airlines and assets, but faced financial pressures leading to Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2016 [2] Group 3 - Mesa Airlines' stock has increased by 44% year-to-date, making it the best-performing U.S. airline stock [3]

Group 1 - A sudden diplomatic storm in November marked a critical turning point in China-Japan relations, triggered by Japanese Prime Minister Kishi Nobuo's hardline remarks regarding Taiwan, which provoked strong discontent from China [1][3][5] - Kishi's comments about potential Japanese Self-Defense Force intervention in the event of a Taiwan conflict were seen as a direct provocation, crossing China's core interest boundaries [3][5][7] - China's response was clear, with Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning stating there were no arrangements for a meeting with the Japanese Prime Minister during the G20 summit, indicating a firm stance on sovereignty issues [5][7][15] Group 2 - The Japanese market reacted swiftly, with significant declines in tourism, retail, and airline sectors, reflecting the market's anticipation of the diplomatic fallout [3][11][19] - On November 18, the Nikkei 225 index dropped over 1000 points, signaling a shift in market sentiment as investors recognized the long-term implications of reduced Chinese tourism and spending [11][19][24] - China's approach to exerting pressure was subtle yet effective, issuing safety warnings for travel and study in Japan, which could have lasting impacts on Japan's economy heavily reliant on Chinese consumers [9][11][19] Group 3 - Kishi aimed to project an image of a "security decision-maker" but risked damaging Japan's international credibility if her statements were not retracted [9][15][17] - The Japanese government faces a dilemma, balancing the need to support Kishi's statements while managing the economic and diplomatic repercussions of a frozen relationship with China [7][15][19] - The situation highlights a lack of unified strategic direction within the Japanese political landscape regarding China, leading to potential diplomatic miscalculations [15][17][21] Group 4 - The incident serves as a warning to other nations about the potential consequences of verbal provocations that touch on core national interests, as China's response indicates a firm unwillingness to compromise [21][23] - Japan now faces a critical decision: to continue supporting Kishi's stance or to reassess its policy logic in light of the market's reaction and diplomatic fallout [23][24]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant impact of recent diplomatic tensions between China and Japan on Japanese tourism and related industries, highlighting a sharp decline in stock prices for major Japanese companies reliant on Chinese tourists and investments [3][4][6]. Group 1: Impact on Japanese Tourism Stocks - Major Japanese companies such as Food & Life, Isetan Mitsukoshi, and Shiseido have seen stock declines of 14%, 11%, and 9% respectively, reflecting the broader market reaction [4]. - The Nikkei 225 index briefly fell below 50,000 points, indicating a significant market downturn [4]. Group 2: Diplomatic Tensions and Reactions - The Chinese government has issued warnings to citizens about traveling to Japan due to deteriorating safety conditions, leading to a reduction in flights and travel packages to Japan [8][9]. - Japanese officials are reportedly surprised by the strong reaction from China, which they did not anticipate [10][12]. Group 3: Economic Contributions of Chinese Tourists - In 2024, Japan's tourism revenue is projected at 8.14 trillion yen, with Chinese tourists contributing approximately 1.73 trillion yen (around 810 billion RMB) [15][16]. - Chinese tourists are noted for their high spending power, averaging 280,000 yen (about 13,000 RMB) per person, significantly boosting Japan's retail and tourism sectors [16][17]. Group 4: Historical Context and Future Implications - The article references the 2010 diplomatic incident that led to a 26% drop in Chinese tourists to Japan, suggesting a potential similar decline this time, estimating a loss of about 520 billion yen (approximately 24 billion RMB) in tourism revenue [34]. - Japan's GDP has shown a decline of 1.8% in the third quarter, marking a return to negative growth, which could be exacerbated by the current diplomatic fallout [35][36].

原标题：日媒：依赖中国消费者和游客的日企正做准备，以应对中日关系恶化带来的影响 《日经亚洲》指出，受高市早苗引发的争议事件影响，日本的航空公司和零售商股票11月17日出现大幅下跌。11 月18日，日本东京股市日经225种股票平均价格指数开盘后更是持续走低，一度跌超3%。截至北京时间13点15 分，日经225指数报48915.24，跌超1400点。市场分析普遍认为，本轮下跌，主要受科技股领跌及中日关系恶化拖 累。 据日本国家旅游局的统计，今年1月至9月，中国赴日游客人数约为749万人次，较去年同期增长超过40%，是各国 或地区中人数最多的。 当地时间2025年9月20日，日本东京，银座商业区 IC Photo 另据日本观光厅的统计，今年7月至9月，中国游客在日本的消费额位居外国游客之首，占游客总消费额2.131万亿 日元的27.7%，达5901亿日元。这一数字较去年同期增长了26.1%，去年同期为4999亿日元。 【文/观察者网 熊超然】日本首相高市早苗本月初发表涉台错误言论，至今仍不思悔改，中方对此发动雷霆反击 ——外交警告、留学预警、旅游提醒、叫停交流活动…… 11月18日，《日经亚洲》报道指出，在当前局势 ...

Core Points - Switzerland and the United States have reached a trade agreement that significantly reduces tariffs on Swiss products from 39% to 15% [1][2] - In exchange, Swiss companies are committed to investing $200 billion in the U.S. by the end of 2028 [1][2] Group 1: Trade Agreement Details - The trade agreement aligns Switzerland's tariff rates with those of the European Union, affecting approximately 40% of Swiss exports [2] - The U.S. Trade Representative indicated that Switzerland will increase purchases of Boeing's commercial aircraft as part of the agreement [2] - The pharmaceutical industry is the largest sector for Swiss exports to the U.S. [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - In 2024, the trade surplus between Switzerland and the U.S. is projected to be $38.3 billion, expanding to $55.7 billion in the first seven months of 2025 [5] - The increase in trade surplus is attributed to preemptive stockpiling by the U.S. before the implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" in April [5] - The U.S. will also eliminate tariffs on certain food and other goods imported from Argentina, Ecuador, Guatemala, and El Salvador, enhancing market access for U.S. companies [5]

来源：广州日报 日前 外交部、文化和旅游部发文 提醒中国公民近期避免前往日本 此前，国航、东航、南航三大航司及包括四川航空、厦门航空、海南航空、春秋航空等航司陆续发布关于日本航线客票特殊处理的通知，称符合于一定范 围内的客票可免费退改处理。 多地旅行社迎赴日旅游退订潮 "我们日本团都退了。" 11月17日，多家旅行社表示，接到了不少赴日团队游的退订。 据智通财经报道，"我周末问的时候还没有太多退订，今天又问了问退订还是比较多的。"某北京旅行社的内部人士透露道。 "我们门店的整团也取消了。"另一家上海旅行社的内部人士也说道，截至目前，该旅行社退订的日本团超过六成，此外"退机票的也很多"。 据厦门广电消息，原本计划在11月底12月初从厦门出发的日本的出游产品，已有不少人选择退订。旅行社工作人员介绍，日本一直是厦门旅客热衷打卡的 旅行目的地，往年这个时候，正是日本冰雪游产品的"热销季"，但最近，前来咨询的人明显少了。 某旅游公司深圳一线下旅行门店工作人员证实，日本游产品目前均已暂停推广。该工作人员表示，往年11月中下旬，日本的关东、关西赏枫线路非常热 门，但现在门店不再接受相关线路订单。 多家航司取消赴日航班 据极 ...