11月21日，"高标准建设海南自由贸易港"（天津市）专场新闻发布会召开。 今年12月18日，海南自贸港将正式启动全岛封关运作。据介绍，封关硬件设施设备已经全面建成。包括 8个对外开放口岸、10个二线口岸的基础设施和所有的查验设备设施全部竣工验收，并且进入试运行状 态。 封关之后，海南将实施更加优惠的货物零关税政策、更加宽松的贸易管理措施、更加便利的通行措施和 更加高效精准的监管模式，人流、物流、资金流、数据流进出将更为便利。 个人所得税15%的优惠政策没有行业限制，各个行业的高端紧缺人才都可以适用这项优惠政策。除此之 外，旅游业、现代服务业、高新技术产业三大产业，在海南自贸港还可以适用新增境外投资所得免征企 业所得税政策。 值得注意的是，零关税和低税率政策，是自贸港税收制度体系的不同环节，企业在生产经营的过程中可 以叠加适用这些政策。 举个例子，一家生物医药类企业，在进口原材料、生产设备的时候，可以适用零关税政策。进口东南亚 国家天然橡胶，在海南自贸港加工增值达到或超过30%销往内地时，还可以适用加工增值免关税政策。 企业盈利后，可以适用企业所得税15%优惠政策。同时，这家企业的高管和技术人员还可以适用个人所 ...

Core Points - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, 2023, with all hardware facilities and inspection equipment completed and in trial operation [1][3] - The zero tariff policy will significantly expand from over 1,900 items to 6,637 items, increasing the zero tariff coverage from 21% to 74% [3][4] - The tax system will provide strong institutional support for enterprises by reducing costs and stabilizing expectations, including a dual 15% preferential tax policy for corporate and personal income taxes [4][5] Tax Policy Details - The zero tariff policy will cover not only import tariffs but also value-added tax and consumption tax, allowing companies to save approximately 20% on tax costs when importing production equipment [3][4] - The dual 15% preferential tax policy applies to encouraged industries such as biomedicine and offshore wind power, with over 1,100 encouraged industry categories listed [4][5] - High-end talent across all industries can benefit from the personal income tax reduction, while tourism, modern services, and high-tech industries can enjoy additional tax exemptions on foreign investment income [4][5] Tourism Development Plans - Hainan aims to develop high-end consumption projects, deep experience activities, and innovative integration projects in tourism, focusing on marine tourism and space tourism [5][6] - The development will include high-quality resorts, camping sites, and wellness vacation projects along the "green necklaces" of the island's tourism roads [5][6] - The strategy emphasizes the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism, alongside the development of smart tourism platforms and professional self-driving tour services [6]

Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of the Long March 7 Yao-10 rocket carrying the Tianzhou-9 cargo spacecraft highlights China's advancements in space exploration and the growing interest in space education among students and tourists [1][5]. Group 1: Event Highlights - The Long March 7 Yao-10 rocket was launched on July 15 at 5:34 AM, with nearly 2,000 spectators witnessing the event from the Wenchang Yaoguang Rocket Observation Platform [1]. - The launch attracted significant public interest, with the visitor flow to the Wenchang Aerospace Supercomputing Cultural Tourism Zone reaching 5 to 6 times the normal levels during the summer vacation [5]. Group 2: Educational Initiatives - Students participated in hands-on activities related to space, including learning about astronaut training and creating space-themed crafts, enhancing their understanding of aerospace knowledge [2][6]. - The Wenchang Aerospace Supercomputing Center is capable of performing 10 quintillion calculations per second, supporting advanced tasks such as rocket trajectory simulation and satellite data processing [5]. Group 3: Tourism Development - Wenchang is positioning itself as a "Aerospace Tourism Capital," focusing on integrating aerospace science education with tourism experiences, including the development of themed tourist routes and events [8]. - The city plans to host the National Youth Aerospace Innovation Competition in August, expecting to attract over 5,000 participants, further promoting its aerospace tourism initiatives [8].

Core Viewpoint - The roundtable conference on commercial aerospace cooperation between Hainan and Hong Kong emphasizes the historical strategic opportunity for collaboration in rocket chains, satellite chains, data chains, and aerospace tourism [1][2] Group 1: Government and Institutional Support - Hainan's Executive Vice Governor, Bater, highlighted the need to create four communities: innovative commercial launches, satellite manufacturing industry, integration of aerospace and tourism, and international cooperation demonstration [1] - The Hong Kong government, represented by Deputy Secretary for Administration, Cheuk Wing-hing, expressed commitment to supporting local universities and research institutions in aerospace technology research and participation in national aerospace projects [1] Group 2: Industry Collaboration and Opportunities - The tourism industry is a pillar for both Hainan and Hong Kong, with significant potential for collaboration in aerospace tourism, creating a "space + tourism" IP ecosystem [2] - The roundtable aimed to explore future cooperation directions, with representatives from both regions presenting their advantages and industrial foundations [2]

Core Viewpoint - Consumption is a crucial force driving sustainable economic development in China, with service consumption becoming a significant source of growth for residents. The focus is on enhancing service quality and optimizing the consumption environment to promote high-quality development in service consumption [1]. Group 1: Research and Investigation - A research team, commissioned by the Central Committee, conducted investigations in Sichuan and Hainan to explore policies and mechanisms that promote service consumption [1]. - The team visited various locations, including the Sichuan International Dinosaur Lantern Festival and digital cultural industry bases, to assess the operational and service conditions of these attractions [2][3]. - In Hainan, the team examined international duty-free cities and historical cultural districts to understand tourism consumption and the development of cross-border business data [2][3]. Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - The research team identified challenges in the integration of education and industry, particularly in the context of vocational training for elderly care and rehabilitation services [4]. - Recommendations were made to enhance policy support, improve service quality, and cultivate new growth points in service consumption to bolster high-quality economic development [4][6]. - The team emphasized the importance of high-quality employment-oriented vocational training and the development of unique service consumption formats in Hainan [6]. Group 3: Policy and Strategic Insights - The team noted that service consumption is the sector that absorbs the most employment and suggested leveraging Hainan's aerospace industry advantages to promote service consumption and employment [6]. - Recent policies aimed at promoting service consumption and expanding domestic demand have been implemented, with a focus on supply-side structural reforms [7]. - The team highlighted the need to enhance the understanding of the importance of service consumption development and to create a higher quality consumption environment [7][8].