央视网消息：黑龙江的农业之大，大到在卫星上看才更加一目了然。换个视角，从卫星俯瞰，解码这五年黑龙江农业现代化的生动实践。 在黑龙江大庆市大同区，这片白色盐碱地曾经寸草难生。4年前，盐碱地改造项目正式启动，通过生态修复与农业技术融合，7000多亩盐碱 地"改头换面"，如今稻浪翻滚丰收再望。 瞧！卫星图里，改造前后大小不同的水稻田对比鲜明。从曾经的3到5亩一块田，改成30亩的大格田，既增加耕地使用率，又能够让大农机入田 作业。截至2024年，黑龙江省累计建成高标准农田近1.2亿亩，居全国首位，近60%的永久基本农田实现"田成方、渠相通、旱能灌、涝能排"。 卫星图上犹如一道伤疤的位置，是因水流冲刷等自然因素形成的侵蚀沟，它也被称为黑土地上的"癌症"。"十四五"期间，黑龙江省下达治理资 金131亿元，治理侵蚀沟3.77万条，有效保护耕地900余万亩。一条条侵蚀沟从"黑土伤疤"变成"沃野粮仓" 黑龙江 大国粮仓的科技范儿 黑龙江的农业，不仅仅是大，还有满满的"科技范儿"。这五年，这里的农业生产正经历着一场深刻的变革，把发展农业科技放在更加突出的位 置，统筹推进科技农业、绿色农业、质量农业、品牌农业。 金秋时节的黑龙江， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of agricultural intellectual property rights (IPR) and highlights the role of South China Agricultural University in promoting and protecting these rights as a means to unlock the "invisible wealth" of agricultural products [1][4]. Group 1: Importance of Agricultural Intellectual Property - Agricultural intellectual property rights, also known as agricultural IPR, refer to the exclusive rights enjoyed by individuals or organizations over their intellectual achievements in the agricultural sector [6][7]. - These rights encompass various forms, including new plant varieties, geographical indications, agricultural patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets [7][8]. - The significance of agricultural IPR has been recognized as a strategic resource for national agricultural development and a core element in international agricultural competition [13][14]. Group 2: Initiatives by South China Agricultural University - South China Agricultural University has established a knowledge property rights research center, becoming the first university-level IPR research institution among agricultural and forestry colleges in China [20][21]. - The university has initiated the establishment of a modern seed industry IPR service center in collaboration with the Guangdong Seed Association, completing numerous agricultural patent reports annually [24][25]. - The university's variety rights authorization ranks second among agricultural and forestry universities in China, contributing to the development of first-class disciplines [26]. Group 3: Legal and Policy Contributions - The university has developed and implemented management measures for geographical indications, enhancing the legal environment for economic development in the region [30][32]. - It has also drafted support measures for modern agricultural high-quality development in Nansha District, positioning it as a national leader in seed industry support [34]. - The university's involvement in legal cases related to plant variety rights has been recognized as a typical case for judicial protection of seed industry IPR [36]. Group 4: Educational and Outreach Efforts - The university conducts various educational programs and courses related to agricultural IPR, contributing to the development of a first-class seed science and engineering program [43][44]. - It organizes forums and seminars to enhance awareness and understanding of agricultural IPR among stakeholders, including industry representatives and legal professionals [56][58]. - The university aims to support the development of an innovative economy and a brand economy in agriculture through the protection of plant variety rights and geographical indications [58][59].