Core Viewpoint - The historical significance of Shatan North Street is highlighted, showcasing its evolution from a low-lying sandy area during the Yuan Dynasty to a vibrant cultural and educational hub in modern China, particularly during the New Culture Movement and the May Fourth Movement [1][2][4][10]. Historical Development - In the Yuan Dynasty, Shatan North Street was characterized by its sandy terrain due to the nearby Tonghui River, which contributed to the accumulation of sand in the area [1]. - By the Ming Dynasty, the area began to develop as part of the inner city, with the establishment of residences and a small village, gradually leading to the formation of a street [2]. - The Qing Dynasty saw significant changes, with the area being transformed into a bustling street lined with residences and shops, particularly after the establishment of the Eight Banners system [2][3]. Cultural Significance - The establishment of the Imperial University (京师大学堂), which later became Peking University, marked a pivotal moment in the cultural landscape of Shatan North Street, serving as a center for new ideas and educational reform [4][6]. - The iconic "Red Building," constructed between 1916 and 1918, became a symbol of modern education in China, featuring advanced facilities for its time [5][6]. Key Figures and Events - Influential figures such as Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao played crucial roles in the New Culture Movement while associated with Shatan North Street, fostering a rich intellectual environment [6][7][9]. - The May Fourth Movement, a significant anti-imperialist and cultural revolution, was notably centered around Shatan North Street, with the Red Building serving as a command center for the movement [9]. Modern Developments - After the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, Shatan North Street experienced a revival, with the Red Building being restored and repurposed as a memorial for the New Culture Movement [10]. - The area has been designated as a key cultural heritage site, preserving its historical significance and continuing to serve as a center for education and cultural remembrance [10].

Group 1 - The core idea is that having a "base" is essential for writers and artists to draw inspiration and create meaningful works [1][2] - Writers like Lu Xun and Liu Qing found their creative bases in their hometowns, which served as a rich resource for their literary works [2][4] - The concept of a creative base can vary in size and location, but it is crucial for understanding the world and connecting with the audience [4][5] Group 2 - There is a distinction between merely being "in life" and "deeply engaging with life," which is necessary for true artistic creation [3] - Many artists fail to establish a creative base and do not engage deeply with their surroundings, leading to superficial works [3][5] - A creative base allows artists to explore and understand the complexities of society, leading to richer and more relatable works [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent controversy surrounding the portrayal of Lu Xun, a prominent Chinese writer, in a memorial context, highlighting the tension between historical representation and contemporary social issues like smoking [2][4][6]. Group 1: Controversy and Public Reaction - A visitor to the Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall complained about a wall featuring Lu Xun holding a cigarette, arguing it misleads youth and promotes outdoor smoking [4]. - The incident quickly gained traction on social media, with many netizens expressing their discontent, emphasizing the importance of not distorting historical figures for modern agendas [6]. Group 2: Lu Xun's Literary Legacy - Despite contemporary authors like Yu Hua gaining popularity, Lu Xun's status in Chinese literature remains unparalleled, as acknowledged by peers and scholars [10][12]. - Notable figures, including Mo Yan and Kenzaburo Oe, have expressed their admiration for Lu Xun, often stating that their works fall short of his literary achievements [14][16]. Group 3: Relevance of Lu Xun's Work - The article argues that Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are timeless, resonating with current social issues, such as the pressures of modern work culture [20][22]. - Lu Xun's critiques of societal norms and human behavior continue to be relevant, as evidenced by his sharp observations on freedom and societal expectations [24][50]. Group 4: Promotion of Lu Xun's Works - The article promotes a special edition collection of Lu Xun's works, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing," emphasizing its comprehensive nature and high-quality presentation [28][30]. - The collection includes all of Lu Xun's novels and essays, designed with attention to detail, making it a valuable addition for both collectors and readers [92][100].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature reflected in his works [6][12][20]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unshakable, with many modern writers, including Mo Yan, acknowledging his influence and greatness [6][10]. - The article discusses how Lu Xun is revered not only in China but also across East Asia, with notable authors like Kenzaburo Oe expressing admiration for him [8][10]. - Despite his elevated status, the article notes that Lu Xun's works are often viewed as symbols rather than actively read by the public, which diminishes their accessibility [12][20]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Works - Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are described as timeless, with his observations still resonating in today's context, particularly regarding social issues and personal struggles [14][41]. - The article highlights specific quotes from Lu Xun that reflect on societal behaviors and human emotions, showcasing his sharp critique of contemporary life [16][18][42]. - The author encourages readers to revisit Lu Xun's works, suggesting that they offer profound understanding and reflection on Chinese society and human experiences [20][76]. Group 3: Special Edition of Lu Xun's Works - A special edition of Lu Xun's complete works is introduced, which includes all his novels and essays, designed with care and authorized by the Lu Xun Museum [24][79]. - The collection features unique design elements and high-quality materials, making it a valuable addition for collectors and literature enthusiasts [83][92]. - The promotional offer for this collection is highlighted, emphasizing its affordability and the value it provides for readers seeking to engage with Lu Xun's literature [98].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature and society reflected in his works [6][20][75]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unchallenged, with other authors like Mo Yan acknowledging his greatness [6][10]. - Lu Xun is viewed as an idol by many East Asian writers, illustrating his widespread influence [8]. - The article suggests that despite Lu Xun's elevated status, his works are often seen as symbols rather than actively read by the public [12]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Works - Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are still relevant today, with his critiques of social issues resonating with modern audiences [40][44]. - The article argues that understanding Chinese society and people is incomplete without engaging with Lu Xun's literature [22][75]. Group 3: Special Edition of Lu Xun's Works - A special edition collection titled "My Silence is Deafening: Lu Xun's Works Collection" is introduced, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing" [22][24]. - This collection includes all of Lu Xun's novels and essays, along with rare photographs and illustrations, making it a unique offering for collectors and readers [26][80]. - The pricing strategy is highlighted as highly competitive, with the collection being offered at a significant discount compared to market prices [36][97].

Group 1 - The relationship between writers and their hometowns is complex, influencing their literary works and personal identities [1][3] - Different writers depict their hometowns in varied ways, reflecting their unique experiences and emotions [1][2] - Modern changes in rural areas, such as urbanization and ecological tourism, are reshaping the concept of hometown in literature [3] Group 2 - The literary landscape of Henan province showcases a rich diversity of writers and cultural influences, highlighting the region's historical significance [2] - The exploration of lesser-known writers, such as Xu Yunuo, reveals the depth and complexity of literary heritage in specific locales [2] - Contemporary writers are capturing the transformative changes in rural settings, moving away from traditional melancholic portrayals [3]