Core Insights - The rapid growth of initiated funds in the public offering industry is driven by flexible regulatory designs and the management's co-investment mechanism [1][2] - Initiated funds are becoming key vehicles for public institutions to invest in thematic sectors aligned with national strategic directions, particularly in technology innovation and green energy [1][2] - There is a clear competitive landscape among public institutions, with leading firms leveraging comprehensive advantages to build product barriers, while smaller firms adopt niche strategies to thrive [2][3] Summary by Categories Fund Growth and Structure - As of November 23, 338 initiated funds have been established in 2023, with a total issuance scale of 47.31 billion yuan [1] - Over 50% of the newly established initiated funds are passive index and enhanced index funds, indicating a shift towards low-cost and transparent investment tools [1] Thematic Focus - The thematic layout of initiated funds closely aligns with national strategies, focusing on high-end manufacturing, green energy, and digital economy, with a notable increase in AI-themed funds from about 10 to 26 [1] - Among the new initiated funds, 148 are tagged with "Wind ESG concept theme," reflecting the growing influence of ESG principles [1] Competitive Landscape - Leading public institutions, such as Huaxia Fund, have issued 38 initiated funds this year, including various themes like the ChiNext and AI, creating a comprehensive product matrix [2] - Smaller public institutions are adopting a "small but beautiful" strategy, focusing on high-growth technology sectors and innovative drug industries to carve out a niche in a homogenized market [3]

Group 1 - Macro Holdings (002379.SZ) released its semi-annual report for 2025 on August 15, 2025, indicating that as of August 14, 2025, 29 institutional investors disclosed holding shares, totaling 397 million shares, which accounts for 34.95% of the total share capital [1] - The top ten institutional investors include Shandong Hongqiao New Materials Co., Ltd., Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, Shanghai Jiuku Investment Co., Ltd. - Jiuku Qiji No. 4 Private Securities Investment Fund, and others, with a combined holding ratio of 34.47%, reflecting an increase of 3.16 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Group 2 - In the public fund sector, two public funds increased their holdings compared to the previous period, including Southern CSI 2000 ETF and Yongying Huixiang Bond A, with a slight increase in holding ratio [2] - Two public funds decreased their holdings compared to the previous quarter, including China Europe Resource Selection Mixed Initiation A and ICBC Silver and Profit Mixed, with a slight decrease in holding ratio [2] - A total of 20 new public funds were disclosed this period, including Silver Hua Xin Jia Two-Year Holding Mixed, Silver Hua Xin Yi Flexible Configuration Mixed A, Wan Jia Selected A, and others [2] - One foreign fund increased its holdings compared to the previous period, namely Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, with an increase of 2.42% [2] - One new foreign institution disclosed this period, which is the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, while one foreign institution, Swiss GAIN Capital - Proprietary Funds, was not disclosed in the previous quarter [2]

Group 1 - Macro Holdings (002379.SZ) reported its Q1 2025 results, with 20 institutional investors holding a total of 357 million shares, representing 31.40% of the company's total equity [1] - The top ten institutional investors collectively hold 31.31% of the shares, a decrease of 1.62 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Group 2 - In the public fund sector, one fund, Southern CSI 2000 ETF, increased its holdings, while one fund, E Fund CSI 2000 ETF, decreased its holdings [2] - A total of 12 new public funds disclosed their holdings this period, including Ruiyuan Balanced Value Mixed A and CITIC Securities Excellent Growth A [2] - One foreign fund, Swiss Capital Bank, increased its holdings, while Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited reduced its holdings by 0.88% [2]