· 全球首次实现气象卫星区域250米分辨率每分钟连续成像 观测 · 风云三号G星是我国首颗、全球第三颗低倾角轨道降水测量 上 • 风云三号E星是全球唯一在晨昏时段开展观测的民用极轨 气象卫星 新华社 司刊 nlist "风云"卫星俯瞰全球，筑就陆海空天一体化监测体系；人工智能预报精准至公里级，暴雨预警准确率再创新高；生活气象服务指数增至70余 种，精细化气象服务涵盖衣食住行游购娱……"十四五"时期，从守护百姓衣食住行到助力国家发展大局，从筑牢国内生产生活安全防线到赋能 产业升级，气象服务已成为满足民生期待、推动经济社会发展的重要支撑。 跟随这组海报，共同感知中国气象以硬核实力护航国计民生、守护万家平安、赋能千行百业的蓬勃力量与责任担当。 · 灾害性天气监测率提升到83% 强对流天气预警时间提前13% · 能够提前3至7天预报区域性暴雨、高温、寒潮过程 · 提前15天预测全国性重大天气过程 · 提前6个月预测全球气候异常事件 提前1年发布气候年景预测产品 新华社 3 27 建成临海空 本省合量量表机机系统 · 风云卫星、北斗探空、天气雷达等探测装备、技术实现 高水平自立自强 · "风雷""风清""风顺""风宇" ...

Core Viewpoint - Meteorological services have become a crucial support for meeting public expectations and promoting economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, enhancing safety and empowering various industries. Group 1: Technological Advancements - The global first achievement of meteorological satellite regional imaging with a resolution of 250 meters every minute [3] - The Fengyun-3G satellite is China's first and the world's third low-inclination orbit precipitation measurement satellite [3] - The Fengyun-3E satellite is the only civil polar meteorological satellite conducting observations during dawn and dusk [3] - High-level self-reliance and strength achieved through equipment and technology like Fengyun satellites, Beidou sounding, and weather radars [7] Group 2: Forecasting Accuracy - The monitoring rate for hazardous weather has increased to 83% [10] - Severe convective weather warning time has been advanced by 13% [10] - Regional heavy rain, high temperature, and cold wave processes can be forecasted 3 to 7 days in advance [10] - National significant weather processes can be predicted 15 days ahead, and global climate anomalies can be forecasted 6 months in advance [10] - Climate annual outlook products can be released 1 year in advance [10] Group 3: Service Expansion - The life meteorological service index has increased to over 70 types, covering various aspects of daily life [21] - Refined meteorological services encompass clothing, food, housing, transportation, tourism, shopping, and entertainment, covering over 50,000 scenic spots nationwide [21] - Health meteorological warning products for high temperatures and pollen allergies are popular among the public [21] Group 4: Economic Impact - Economic losses due to meteorological disasters have decreased by an average of 0.12 percentage points of GDP during the 14th Five-Year Plan [14] - Artificial rainfall and snow operations have cumulatively increased precipitation by approximately 1,677 million tons [14] - Early warnings for winter wheat dry hot wind have contributed to an increase in grain production by 8.3 billion jin [15] - Traffic accident numbers on optimized routes have decreased by 51% year-on-year due to the "three-party" warning linkage mechanism [15] Group 5: Data Sharing and AI Integration - A seamless, comprehensive intelligent digital meteorological forecasting business system has been established, with spatial resolution refined to 5 kilometers globally and 1 kilometer nationally [12] - The meteorological data sharing initiative has provided over 100 types of meteorological data products to nearly 1.3 million users across 21 industries in China and 153 countries and regions globally [25] - The Chinese Meteorological Administration has developed an AI meteorological application plan for 2023-2030, leading to breakthroughs in AI forecasting models [23]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Meteorological Administration aims to modernize meteorological capabilities and services during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with a projected 18.35% increase in the national meteorological high-quality development index by 2024 compared to 2020 [1] Group 1: Meteorological Services and Economic Impact - Meteorological services cover over 70 major industries, integrating digital meteorology into urban management platforms [2] - Economic losses from meteorological disasters have decreased by an average of 0.12 percentage points of GDP during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - Artificial rainfall operations have increased precipitation by approximately 167.7 billion tons, while hail prevention efforts have reduced economic losses by about 60.3 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Agricultural and Energy Support - Collaborative efforts with agricultural departments have led to agricultural meteorological disaster risk warnings, contributing to an increase in grain production by 8.3 billion jin [2] - Meteorological services support the entire energy supply chain, aiding over 2,000 new energy stations in optimizing wind and solar resource utilization [2] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The meteorological modernization includes a comprehensive observation system with 9 meteorological satellites, 842 weather radars, and over 90,000 ground observation stations, achieving an 83% monitoring rate for severe weather [4] - The development of AI meteorological forecasting models in collaboration with universities and companies has led to significant breakthroughs in meteorological services [3] Group 4: Public Engagement and Health Services - Customized meteorological services will be enhanced through big data and AI, allowing for personalized weather information based on user preferences [3] - Health-related meteorological warning products, such as those for high temperatures and pollen allergies, have gained popularity among the public [2]