Core Viewpoint - The company Ruiskanda is facing significant challenges due to allegations of financial misconduct, leading to a drastic decline in stock price and operational performance [2][10][14]. Financial Situation - Ruiskanda's stock price dropped to 8.78 yuan per share, a 76% decrease from its historical peak [2]. - The company reported a total revenue of 2.5 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year decline of 34.89%, and a net loss of 193.67 million yuan, representing a 195.18% decrease [8][14]. - The financial report indicates a gross margin of 45.03%, an increase of 17.55%, but a net margin of -7.74%, a decrease of 246.18% [7][8]. - The total of selling, administrative, and financial expenses reached 87.60 million yuan, accounting for 35.0% of total revenue, up 62.86% year-on-year [7][8]. Business Operations - The company has lost customer trust due to the financial fraud scandal, resulting in reduced orders and terminated contracts from long-term clients [10][12]. - The core products, transmission equipment and broadband network devices, saw revenue declines of 17.54% and 41.13% respectively in 2024 [12]. - Management turmoil caused by the criminal charges against the chairman and a board member has disrupted decision-making processes, leading to missed market opportunities [12][14]. Industry Context - The telecommunications industry is highly competitive, with leading companies maintaining strong market positions due to technological advancements and brand loyalty [12]. - Ruiskanda's financial misconduct has further weakened its competitive edge, making it increasingly difficult to operate in a challenging market environment [12].

2025.07. 07 本文字数：1865，阅读时长大约3分钟 7月7日晚，瑞斯康达(603803)公告，7月5日，公司收到相关人员家属通知， 因涉嫌违规披露、不 披露重要信息罪， 根据《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》第八十二条的规定，北京市公安局朝阳分局 决定 对公司董事长兼总经理李月杰和董事朱春城采取刑事强制措施，其中朱春城已被取保候审。 经 与有关部门了解，上述涉嫌违规披露、不披露重要信息事项与2023年9月中国证监会对公司做出的 行政处罚系同一事项。 为保证公司经营管理工作的正常开展，在李月杰无法履职期间，特指定公司董事兼副总经理韩猛代行 董事长及总经理职责。 公开资料显示，李月杰和朱春城均是瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司（以下简称"瑞斯康达"）的创 始人，公司于1999年6月8日在北京工商行政管理局登记注册，总部位于北京市。 公司属通讯设备制造和软件开发行业。主要经营活动为通讯设备的研发、生产和销售。产品主要有： 传输类设备、宽带网络类设备、软件产品以及其他设备；提供的劳务主要有：技术服务和维护服务。 截至2024年末，李月杰持股38693251股， 年薪124.89万元 ， 朱春城持股数量、年薪与李月杰 ...

Core Viewpoint - 瑞斯康达's chairman and general manager are under criminal investigation for alleged information disclosure violations, impacting the company's management stability [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - 瑞斯康达 reported a revenue of 1.382 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decline of 14.99%, with a net loss of approximately 122 million yuan, marking two consecutive years of losses exceeding 100 million yuan [5] - Revenue from major products, transmission equipment and broadband network equipment, decreased by 17.54% and 41.13% respectively, with gross margins dropping by 9.07 and 5.91 percentage points [5] - The decline in revenue is attributed to a slowdown in the domestic communication industry, market reallocation due to technological advancements, and intensified competition following operators' responses to the national "speed up and lower costs" strategy [5] Group 2: Inventory and Accounts Receivable - 瑞斯康达's ending inventory value was 665 million yuan, accounting for 24.81% of total assets, with raw materials at 276 million yuan, finished goods at 127 million yuan, and goods in transit at 229 million yuan [5] - The company maintains a strategic reserve of core components due to global chip supply constraints and rising prices, necessitating advance stockpiling based on market demand forecasts [6] - Accounts receivable stood at 779 million yuan, with 515 million yuan aged within one year, representing 37% of annual revenue, and 110 million yuan aged over three years [6][7] Group 3: Risk Management - The company has implemented measures to manage long-term accounts receivable, including establishing dedicated teams to follow up on payment processes and pursuing overdue payments through legal channels [7] - For accounts receivable aged 3 years or more, the company has fully provisioned for bad debts and is actively pursuing recovery through legal means [7]

Core Viewpoint - The company received an inquiry letter from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding its 2024 annual report, prompting a thorough review of its financial performance and product sales, particularly focusing on revenue declines in key product categories and the reasons behind the high gross margin of software products [1][2]. Revenue and Profit Analysis - Revenue from transmission equipment and broadband network equipment decreased by 17.54% and 41.13% respectively, with gross margins dropping by 9.07 percentage points and 5.91 percentage points [1]. - Software products generated revenue of 161 million yuan with a gross margin of 93.31%, while other products accounted for 353 million yuan in revenue, with an increase in gross margin by 11.76 percentage points [1]. - The company achieved overseas revenue of 201 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.29%, representing nearly 15% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 51.17%, significantly higher than the domestic margin of 37.82% [1][2]. Product Composition and Sales - The composition of other products is diverse, including specialized networks, digital science products, and cloud network products, making it difficult to categorize them into specific product types [2][3]. - The software products' high gross margin is attributed to their collaborative sales with main hardware products, enhancing overall profitability [5][18]. - The company has identified a strategic focus on developing new generation transmission and digital communication products, which are expected to contribute to future revenue growth [10][12]. Customer Base and Market Dynamics - The company has established long-term relationships with major domestic telecom operators, which have been recognized as strategic partners [12][13]. - The domestic telecom market is experiencing a slowdown, leading to a decline in revenue from domestic operators, while the enterprise market has shown significant growth [10][12]. - The overseas market is becoming a core driver for future performance, with the company actively expanding its international presence and optimizing its product structure [10][17]. Inventory and Supply Chain Management - The company reported a year-end inventory value of 665 million yuan, accounting for 24.81% of total assets, with a significant portion allocated to raw materials [18][20]. - The strategic reserve of core components, particularly chips, is a response to global supply chain challenges and price increases, ensuring timely order fulfillment [21][22]. - The company maintains a diverse inventory to support its customized product offerings and after-sales service requirements, aligning with industry practices [21][22].

关于瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 问询函的专项说明 | 目 录 | | | | --- | --- | --- | | 一、关于营业收入及利润…………………………………………第 | 1—12 | 页 | | 二、关于存货………………………………………………………第 | 12—21 | 页 | | 三、关于研发费用…………………………………………………第 | 21—32 | 页 | | 四、关于应收账款…………………………………………………第 | 32—38 | 页 | | 五、执业资质证书…………………………………………………第 | 39—42 | 页 | | 公司其他产品的主要构成情况如下： | | | 单位：万元、% 其他产品分 | 类 | | | 占总收 | | | | 占总收 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 营业收入 | 营业成本 | | | 营业收入 | 营业成本 | | | | | 入比重 | | | | 入比重 | | 专用网络 | | 9,461.53 | 4,557.96 | 6.84 | 7,499.88 ...

瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司于近日发布2024年年度报告，报告期内，公司面临诸多挑战，多项关键 财务指标出现较大变动。其中，经营活动产生的现金流量净额同比暴跌93.03%，营业收入下滑 14.99%，这些数据变化背后反映出公司怎样的经营状况和潜在风险？本文将为您详细解读。 营业收入：下滑明显，市场拓展遇阻 2024年，瑞斯康达实现营业收入13.82亿元，较上年同期的16.26亿元减少14.99%。公司表示，营业收入 变动主要系报告期销售减少所致。从业务板块来看，传输类设备营业收入4.60亿元，同比下降17.54%； 宽带网络类设备营收3.91亿元，同比下滑41.13%；软件产品收入1.61亿元，同比增长31.22%；其他业务 收入3.53亿元，同比增长35.62%。虽然软件产品和其他业务收入有所增长，但未能抵消传输类和宽带网 络类设备收入下滑的影响。 从地区分布看，境内收入11.64亿元，同比减少18.57%；境外收入2.01亿元，同比增长14.29%。境外市 场的增长在一定程度上缓解了境内市场下滑的压力，但整体市场拓展仍面临挑战。公司在运营商市场、 政企业务和国际业务虽有布局，但全球经济复苏放缓、下游需求动 ...