公司报告 | 半年报点评 图南股份（300855） 证券研究报告 25Q2 经营环比改善，航发产业链拓展成果逐步凸显 事件：2025 年 8 月 16 日，公司发布 2025 年半年度报告。 2025 年 H1 公司实现营业收入 5.99 亿元，同比-18.16%；实现归母净利润 9296.70 万元，同比 -51.41%；扣非归母净利润 9038.73 万元，同比-52.97%。其中 2025Q2 公司实现收入 3.13 亿 元，同比-18.01%，环比+9.49%；归母净利润 5127.83 万元，同比-48.98%，环比+23.00%； 扣非后归母净利润 5117.29 万元，同比-49.89%，环比+30.50%。我们认为，公司业绩阶段性 承压，但财务指标环比均出现显著改善，且同比跌幅较 2025 年一季度收窄。伴随未来下游需求景 气度或有所回升，公司业绩或将逐步企稳，有望承接下游需求改善而实现反弹。 在手订单大幅提升，或支撑下阶段营收提升 2025H1 公司已签订合同、但尚未履行或尚未履行完毕的履约义务所对应的收入金额为 17.50 亿 元，相较于 2024 年 3.03 亿元同比增长 478.41 ...

Core Insights - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, with total revenue of 1.258 billion, down 9.16% year-on-year, and a net profit of 267 million, down 19.17% year-on-year [1] - The company's Q4 2024 results showed a significant drop in revenue and net profit, with revenue at 178 million, down 44.2% year-on-year, and net profit at 9 million, down 87.22% year-on-year [1] - For Q1 2025, the company experienced a revenue of 286 million, down 18.33% year-on-year, but a substantial increase in net profit by 368.49% quarter-on-quarter [1] Revenue Breakdown - The revenue from casting high-temperature alloys was 420 million, down 33.3% year-on-year, accounting for 33.1% of total revenue [2] - The revenue from deformation high-temperature alloys was 520 million, up 18.4% year-on-year, accounting for 41.5% of total revenue [2] - Domestic trade revenue was 1.14 billion, down 9.7% year-on-year, making up 90.6% of total revenue [2] Profitability Analysis - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 33.93%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 21.23%, down 2.63 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The gross margin for casting high-temperature alloys was 49.3%, an increase of 3.7 percentage points year-on-year [3] - For Q1 2025, the gross margin was 27.65%, down 11.21 percentage points year-on-year, but up 5.27 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [3] Investment and Capacity Expansion - By the end of 2024, the company's fixed assets reached 770 million, an increase of 120 million from the beginning of the year [4] - The company has completed the construction of an automated processing line for small and medium-sized aviation components, with an annual production capacity of 500,000 units [4] - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 estimates net profits of 363 million, 469 million, and 668 million respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 36%, 29%, and 42% [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 1.258 billion in 2024, a decrease of 9.16% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 267 million, down 19.17% year-on-year [2][4]. - The revenue for Q4 2024 was 178 million, reflecting a significant decline of 44.2% year-on-year and 48.87% quarter-on-quarter, with a net profit of 9 million, down 87.22% year-on-year [2][4]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 286 million, a decrease of 18.33% year-on-year but a substantial increase of 60.5% quarter-on-quarter [2][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company’s total revenue for 2024 was 12.58 billion, with a net profit of 2.67 billion, and a non-recurring net profit also at 2.67 billion, indicating a decrease in profitability [2][4]. - The revenue breakdown shows that high-temperature alloy casting generated 420 million (down 33.3%), while deformation high-temperature alloys brought in 520 million (up 18.4%) [4]. - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 33.93%, a slight decrease of 0.4 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 21.23%, down 2.63 percentage points year-on-year [4]. Investment Projects - The company’s fixed assets increased to 770 million by the end of 2024, with ongoing projects expected to enhance production capacity [4]. - The completion of the automated processing line for aviation components is expected to significantly contribute to the company’s production capabilities [4]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The projected net profit for 2025-2027 is estimated at 363 million, 469 million, and 668 million respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 36%, 29%, and 42% [4]. - The corresponding price-to-earnings ratios are projected to be 24, 18, and 13 times for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4].