Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage in this regard [12]. Core Insights - The company has demonstrated impressive performance, with a significant increase in revenue and net profit driven by its AI computing chip technology and collaborations with leading enterprises in the AI field [4][11]. - The demand for AI computing power is expected to rise significantly, with global AI server market projected to reach USD 222.7 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 11.96% from 2025 to 2028 [5]. - The company is well-positioned to benefit from the domestic shift towards self-developed AI chips due to geopolitical factors affecting supply chains [6]. Summary by Sections Company Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of CNY 2.881 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4347.82%, and a net profit of CNY 1.038 billion, up 295.82% [4]. - The second quarter of 2025 saw revenue of CNY 1.769 billion, with a net profit of CNY 683 million, reflecting year-on-year growth of 4425.01% and 324.97%, respectively [4]. Market Trends - The AI Capex is driving a sustained increase in computing power demand, with major global tech companies ramping up investments in AI infrastructure [5]. - Domestic companies like Alibaba and Tencent are also increasing their Capex for computing infrastructure, indicating a robust growth trajectory for the AI computing sector [5]. Technological Advancements - The company is investing CNY 20.54 billion in AI chip technology and CNY 14.52 billion in software platform development to enhance its competitive edge [9]. - The company has developed a range of intelligent processors and cloud-based acceleration cards, which are widely used across various industries [9][10]. Financial Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are CNY 6.460 billion, CNY 9.689 billion, and CNY 14.050 billion, respectively, with corresponding EPS of CNY 5.25, CNY 8.05, and CNY 12.17 [12][14]. - The company is expected to maintain a strong growth trajectory, with net profit projected to reach CNY 5.090 billion by 2027 [14].

Core Viewpoint - Cambricon, known as the "first AI chip stock," has reported consecutive profitable quarters, with significant increases in inventory and prepayments, raising concerns about future sales performance and cash flow management [2][3][5]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Cambricon achieved a net profit of 2.72 billion yuan in Q4 2024, marking its first quarterly profit, followed by a profit of 3.55 billion yuan in Q1 2025 [3]. - From 2020 to 2024, Cambricon's cumulative revenue was 2.618 billion yuan, with cumulative losses reaching 3.816 billion yuan [3]. Group 2: Inventory and Prepayments - By Q1 2025, Cambricon's inventory surged to 2.755 billion yuan, the highest level in its history, up from 235 million yuan in the first half of 2024 and 1.015 billion yuan by Q3 2024 [3][4]. - Prepayments also reached a record high of 973 million yuan by the end of Q1 2025, attributed to increased advance payments to suppliers [4][5]. Group 3: Research and Development - Cambricon has consistently invested over 1 billion yuan annually in R&D from 2020 to 2024, totaling 5.617 billion yuan, significantly exceeding its revenue during the same period [7]. - The company plans to continue enhancing R&D investments to extend its chip products into large models and vertical industry applications [8]. Group 4: Financing and Cash Flow - Cambricon announced a refinancing plan to raise up to 4.98 billion yuan, with 4.8 billion yuan allocated for working capital and 29 billion yuan for large model chip platform projects [8][9]. - The company's operating cash flow was negative, with a net cash flow of -1.618 billion yuan for the entire year of 2024 and -1.399 billion yuan in Q1 2025 [6].