芯东西1月8日报道，刚刚，上海GPU龙头天数智芯在港交所挂牌上市。 发行价每股144.60港元（约合人民币129.92元），开盘价上涨31.54%至每股199.2港元（约合人民币170.9元），截至10点左右，天数智芯股价为每股157.4 港元（约合人民币141.367元），市值为400.30亿港元（约合人民币359.53亿元）。 | 天数智芯 (09903.HK) | | QC | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 交易中 01-08 10:06:45 | | | | | 157.400 HKD | | | BMP : | | +12.800 +8.85% 半导体 +3.00% > | | | | | 今 开 190.200 最 高 192.000 成交量507.88万股 | | | | | 昨 收 144.600 最 低 148.900 成交额 8.93亿 | | | | | 换手率 2.07% 市盈™M ✆ テ损 | | 总市值▼400.30亿 | | | 量 -- 市容 | 亏损 | 总股本 7 2.54亿 | | | 委 比 -57.01% 市盈慧 | 亏损 | 流通市值3 ...

天数智芯（09903.HK）今日港股上市，盘中一度涨超24%，股价超180港元/股。随后股价涨幅有所收窄，截至发稿，天数智芯涨9.27%，股价158港元/ 股。 2025年12月至今，国内已有4家GPU厂商上市，包括在科创板上市的摩尔线程、沐曦，在港交所上市的壁仞科技、天数智芯。 从财务数据看，天数智芯在收入增长的同时，仍未实现盈利。2022年至2024年，天数智芯的年收入从1.89亿元增长到5.39亿元。净利润方面，2022年 ~2023年，天数智芯分别亏损5.54亿元、8.17亿元、8.92亿元，三年亏损超22亿元。2025年上半年，天数智芯收入3.24亿元，亏损6.09亿元。 相比收入，该公司研发投入金额较高。2022~2024年，该公司研发开支分别为4.57亿元、6.16亿元、7.73亿元，占同期总收入比重的241.1%、213.1%、 143.2%。 客户方面，包括天数智芯在内，多家近期上市的国产GPU公司在客户集中度高的同时，客户变动颇大。2024年，天数智芯来自前五大客户的收入占比达 到73.4%，2025年上半年降到38.6%，但该公司表示，这与季节性有关，主要客户倾向于下半年大量采购，在可预 ...

天数智芯（09903.HK）今日港股上市，盘中一度涨超24%，股价超180港元/股。随后股价涨幅有所 收窄，截至发稿，天数智芯涨9.27%，股价158港元/股。 2026.01. 08 本文字数：1178，阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 郑栩彤 天数智芯是国内主要的AI芯片厂商之一，此次发行2543.18万股H股，发行价144.6港元/股，募资额 约为37亿港元，募集资金拟用于GPU芯片及软件的研发和商业化、AI算力解决方案以及销售、市场 推广、补充企业运营资金。该公司产品包括训练和推理的通用GPU产品、通用GPU服务器及集群。 2025年12月至今，国内已有4家GPU厂商上市，包括在科创板上市的摩尔线程、沐曦，在港交所上市 的壁仞科技、天数智芯。 从财务数据看，天数智芯在收入增长的同时，仍未实现盈利。2022年至2024年，天数智芯的年收入 从1.89亿元增长到5.39亿元。净利润方面，2022年~2023年，天数智芯分别亏损5.54亿元、8.17亿 元、8.92亿元，三年亏损超22亿元。2025年上半年，天数智芯收入3.24亿元，亏损6.09亿元。 相比收入，该公司研发投入金额较高。2022~20 ...

从财务数据看，天数智芯在收入增长的同时，仍未实现盈利。2022年至2024年，天数智芯的年收入从1.89亿元增长到5.39亿元。净利润方面，2022年 ~2023年，天数智芯分别亏损5.54亿元、8.17亿元、8.92亿元，三年亏损超22亿元。2025年上半年，天数智芯收入3.24亿元，亏损6.09亿元。 相比收入，该公司研发投入金额较高。2022~2024年，该公司研发开支分别为4.57亿元、6.16亿元、7.73亿元，占同期总收入比重的241.1%、213.1%、 143.2%。 天数智芯（09903.HK）今日港股上市，盘中一度涨超24%，股价超180港元/股。随后股价涨幅有所收窄，截至发稿，天数智芯涨9.27%，股价158港元/ 股。 | 158.000 ↑ 最 高 192.000 今 开 190.200 | | --- | | +13.400 +9.27% | | 成交额 | | 成交量 393.2万股 市盈率静 亏损 总股本 2.54亿 | | 换手率 | | 52周最高 192.000 市净率 ① 14.38 流通股 2.45亿 | | 52周最低 158.000 委 比 -38.46% 振 幅 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid rise of domestic AI chip manufacturers in China's stock market, highlighting the significant market interest and the challenges they face in achieving sustainable growth and market share [3][4]. Group 1: Market Performance and Expectations - In August 2025, Cambricon (688256.SH) briefly surpassed Kweichow Moutai to become the highest-priced stock in A-shares, marking a significant moment for AI chip stocks [3]. - Newly listed domestic GPU manufacturers, such as Moore Threads (688795.SH) and Muxi Technology (688802.SH), saw their stock prices surge on debut, with Muxi achieving a record profit of nearly 400,000 yuan per lot on its first trading day [3]. - As of December 24, 2025, Cambricon ranked second in A-share stock prices, with Muxi and Moore Threads following closely, all exceeding 600 yuan per share [3]. Group 2: Challenges and Market Dynamics - Despite the excitement, the entry of NVIDIA's H200 chip into the Chinese market introduces new competition for domestic GPU manufacturers, which have low market shares and face significant challenges ahead [4][7]. - The concentration of revenue among a few major clients is high, with over 70% of revenue for several manufacturers coming from their top five clients, indicating potential revenue instability [9][10]. - The market share of these domestic GPU manufacturers remains low, with Muxi holding about 1% of the AI accelerator market in 2024, and other companies like Moore Threads and Bilan Technology also reporting minimal market presence [10]. Group 3: Financial Performance - From 2022 to 2024, the annual revenues of Moore Threads, Muxi, Bilan Technology, and Tian Shu Zhi Xin grew significantly, but all companies reported substantial losses, with Moore Threads alone losing over 50 billion yuan [7][8]. - The revenue growth of these companies is primarily driven by AI data center-related products, but they still struggle with profitability and market differentiation [8][9]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Industry Trends - The domestic GPU market is expected to see a gradual increase in localization, with Tian Shu Zhi Xin projecting a rise in the domestic GPU market's localization rate from 2% in 2022 to 3.6% in 2024, and potentially exceeding 50% by 2029 [13]. - Companies are increasingly focusing on building a robust ecosystem around domestic AI chips, with collaborations between chip manufacturers and educational institutions to enhance product adoption [14][15]. - The competition is shifting from just chip performance to a broader ecosystem competition, emphasizing the importance of software integration and system-level productization [22].

Core Viewpoint - The market for domestic AI chip manufacturers is still in its early stages, with several companies recently going public and facing significant challenges ahead, including competition from established players like NVIDIA [2][9]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Several GPU manufacturers have low market shares, indicating that the competition is just beginning [2][9]. - The market for domestic AI chips is characterized by high customer concentration, with the top five clients accounting for over 70% of revenue for many companies [7][8]. - The entry of NVIDIA's H200 chip into the Chinese market adds complexity to the competitive landscape for domestic manufacturers [15][16]. Group 2: Financial Performance - From 2022 to 2024, revenues for key GPU manufacturers are projected to grow significantly, but they are also facing substantial losses, with total losses exceeding 50 billion yuan for some [5][6]. - The revenue growth for these companies is primarily driven by AI data center-related products, yet they remain unprofitable [5][6]. Group 3: Product and Technology - The performance of domestic GPU products has not shown significant differentiation, with many products having similar capabilities [9][17]. - Companies are working on improving their product offerings, with new architectures and chips being developed to enhance performance [18][19]. Group 4: Industry Trends - The domestic GPU market is expected to see an increase in localization, with projections indicating that the market share of domestic chips will rise significantly by 2029 [11]. - There is a growing interest in domestic computing power among cloud and data center companies, driven by the need for cost-effective solutions [13][14].

MACD金叉信号形成，这些股涨势不错！ 金吾财讯 | 半导体股部分回升，华虹半导体(01347)升2.61%，硬蛋创新(00400)、晶门半导体(02878)、芯 智控股(02166)、脑洞科技(02203)升逾1%。 金吾财讯 | 半导体股部分回升，华虹半导体(01347)升2.61%，硬蛋创新(00400)、晶门半导体(02878)、芯 智控股(02166)、脑洞科技(02203)升逾1%。 汇丰投资管理中国及核心亚洲股票主管沈昱指，中国AI资本开支故事今年才刚开始，预计在未来12至 18个月，本土GPU与AI算力国产化将迎来大幅增长。未来6至12个月，A股和H股将有大量本土GPU与 AI算力相关公司上市，国产GPU替代率有望在未来几年快速提升至50%以上，甚至达到79%，这将催生 一个巨大的本土AI产业链，极大推动中国AI应用的发展。 汇丰投资管理中国及核心亚洲股票主管沈昱指，中国AI资本开支故事今年才刚开始，预计在未来12至 18个月，本土GPU与AI算力国产化将迎来大幅增长。未来6至12个月，A股和H股将有大量本土GPU与 AI算力相关公司上市，国产GPU替代率有望在未来几年快速提升至50%以上，甚 ...

Group 1: 华勤技术 (603296.SH) - The company achieved a revenue of 128.82 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 70% [7] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 3.099 billion yuan, up 51% year-on-year [7] - The company’s gross margin improved to 8.17% in Q3 2025, an increase of 1.04 percentage points from Q2 2025 [7] - The company is expanding its global manufacturing layout, achieving large-scale shipments in India and Vietnam [8] - The multi-category business strategy is expected to drive significant performance growth, with projected net profits of 4.15 billion yuan, 5.15 billion yuan, and 6.17 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027 [8] Group 2: 汉朔科技 (301275.SZ) - The company reported a revenue of 2.809 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a decrease of 11% year-on-year [10] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 314 million yuan, down 41% year-on-year [10] - The gross margin for Q3 2025 was 35.94%, an increase of 5.23 percentage points from Q2 2025, indicating a recovery in profitability [10] - The company is focusing on digitalization in the retail sector, with a business model centered around electronic price tag systems and SaaS cloud platform services [11] - Projected revenues for 2025 to 2027 are 4.056 billion yuan, 4.787 billion yuan, and 5.747 billion yuan, respectively [11] Group 3: 天山电子 (301379.SZ) - The company achieved a revenue of 1.338 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 26.48% [12] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 113 million yuan, up 7.75% year-on-year [12] - The company is strategically investing in the storage sector, aiming to create a complete storage ecosystem [13] - The projected revenues for 2025 to 2027 are 1.978 billion yuan, 2.546 billion yuan, and 2.893 billion yuan, respectively [13] Group 4: 恒瑞医药 (600276.SH) - The company reported a revenue of 23.188 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing a 14.85% increase [15] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.751 billion yuan, up 24.50% year-on-year [15] - The company is accelerating its internationalization efforts, with multiple overseas collaborations and licensing agreements [16] - The projected net profits for 2025 to 2027 are 8.8 billion yuan, 10.28 billion yuan, and 12.15 billion yuan, respectively [18] Group 5: 益丰药房 (603939.SH) - The company achieved a revenue of 17.286 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a slight increase of 0.39% [20] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.225 billion yuan, up 10.27% year-on-year [20] - The company is focusing on non-pharmaceutical innovations, which are expected to drive growth in the future [21] - The company plans to optimize its store network and expand its franchise business, with a total of 14,666 stores as of Q3 2025 [21] Group 6: 中兴通讯 (000063.SZ) - The company reported a revenue of 100.52 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 11.63% [23] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.32 billion yuan, down 32.7% year-on-year [23] - The company is experiencing pressure in its operator business, but its computing power segment is showing significant growth [24] - The projected net profits for 2025 to 2027 are 7.4 billion yuan, 8.5 billion yuan, and 10 billion yuan, respectively [24] Group 7: 德科立 (688205.SH) - The company achieved a revenue of 6.5 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 8.6% [26] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 40 million yuan, down 47.4% year-on-year [26] - The company is focusing on DCI (Data Center Interconnect) products, which are experiencing accelerated growth [27] - The projected net profits for 2025 to 2027 are 70 million yuan, 250 million yuan, and 410 million yuan, respectively [27] Group 8: 北新建材 (000786.SZ) - The company reported a revenue of 19.905 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a decrease of 2.25% year-on-year [29] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.586 billion yuan, down 17.77% year-on-year [29] - The company is facing challenges in its gypsum board business but is seeing growth in its other segments [30] - The projected net profits for 2025 to 2027 are 3.364 billion yuan, 3.959 billion yuan, and 4.432 billion yuan, respectively [32]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company [3][5]. Core Insights - The company has demonstrated significant revenue growth, with total revenue for Q3 2025 reaching 1.727 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1332.52%. The net profit attributable to shareholders for the same period was 567 million yuan, showing substantial improvement [1]. - For the first nine months of 2025, the company achieved total revenue of 4.607 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2386.38%, and a net profit of 1.605 billion yuan, indicating strong market expansion and support for AI application implementation [1]. - The company has successfully issued new shares, raising approximately 3.985 billion yuan, which will enhance its competitive strength in the AI chip and software technology sectors [2]. - The company is actively developing new generations of intelligent processor micro-architectures and instruction sets, with expected net profits for 2025-2027 projected at 1.993 billion, 3.563 billion, and 5.047 billion yuan, respectively [3][4]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2025, the company is projected to have total revenue of 6.359 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 441.4%. The net profit is expected to be 1.993 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 540.6% [4][9]. - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is estimated at 4.76 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 262 [4][9]. - The company’s total assets are projected to reach 12.864 billion yuan by 2025, with a significant increase in inventory indicating strong supply chain resilience [1][4].

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage in this regard [12]. Core Insights - The company has demonstrated impressive performance, with a significant increase in revenue and net profit driven by its AI computing chip technology and collaborations with leading enterprises in the AI field [4][11]. - The demand for AI computing power is expected to rise significantly, with global AI server market projected to reach USD 222.7 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 11.96% from 2025 to 2028 [5]. - The company is well-positioned to benefit from the domestic shift towards self-developed AI chips due to geopolitical factors affecting supply chains [6]. Summary by Sections Company Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of CNY 2.881 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4347.82%, and a net profit of CNY 1.038 billion, up 295.82% [4]. - The second quarter of 2025 saw revenue of CNY 1.769 billion, with a net profit of CNY 683 million, reflecting year-on-year growth of 4425.01% and 324.97%, respectively [4]. Market Trends - The AI Capex is driving a sustained increase in computing power demand, with major global tech companies ramping up investments in AI infrastructure [5]. - Domestic companies like Alibaba and Tencent are also increasing their Capex for computing infrastructure, indicating a robust growth trajectory for the AI computing sector [5]. Technological Advancements - The company is investing CNY 20.54 billion in AI chip technology and CNY 14.52 billion in software platform development to enhance its competitive edge [9]. - The company has developed a range of intelligent processors and cloud-based acceleration cards, which are widely used across various industries [9][10]. Financial Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are CNY 6.460 billion, CNY 9.689 billion, and CNY 14.050 billion, respectively, with corresponding EPS of CNY 5.25, CNY 8.05, and CNY 12.17 [12][14]. - The company is expected to maintain a strong growth trajectory, with net profit projected to reach CNY 5.090 billion by 2027 [14].