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农村地区有条件率先实现“双碳”目标,看看安徽省任集村有哪些经验
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2026-01-28 05:41
和任集村一样,不少农村地区都有建成"零碳村镇"的潜力。一方面,广大农村地区的风光资源丰富,合 理开发荒山或其他相对贫瘠的土地、水体等,不仅可以获得充足的绿电,还可以改造村镇地面景观,一 举两得。另一方面,通过深度开发生物质能、地热能等其他可再生能源,可以将本地独特的资源优势利 用起来。还可以利用路边、水边等边角地带植树造林,提高固碳能力。这样多管齐下,许多村镇都能实 现碳达峰碳中和,甚至像任集村一样成为绿电输出地。 目前,一批新能源县、村镇已经建成,其发展模式是可以复制的。由国家发改委等部门联合推动的"千 乡万村驭风行动"、由国家能源局组织实施的"千家万户沐光行动"等,也正致力于把这些资源开发出 来。理论上,广大农村地区不仅是食物供应基地,也是可靠的能源生产基地。过去,农村能源供应靠茅 草、薪材,以后则要依靠科技的力量,让风、光等资源助力村镇率先实现碳达峰碳中和目标。 安徽省淮北市濉溪县南坪镇任集村是一个因采煤而沉陷的搬迁村,在原址及周围逐步形成4500多亩的水 面。经过招标,当地将其中的2500多亩水面租赁出去,建设渔光互补漂浮式光伏电站,使沉陷水面变成 了"阳光银行"。同时,启动户用分布式光伏建设项目,使 ...
江阴 屋顶生“金”照亮乡村新景
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 22:08
江东七村的变化,是加快发展方式绿色转型、全面推进乡村振兴的具体体现。随着政策支持力度加大、 光伏技术升级和成本下降,户用分布式光伏接入容量快速增长,对并网管理、运维效率、安全保障等提 出了更高要求。对此,江苏在农村地区探索"整村连片"开发模式,无锡是试点地区之一。"综合考虑村 庄屋顶条件、居民意愿等因素,选取江东七村作为'整村连片'光伏开发试点。"国网江阴市供电公司设 备部主任蒋晓平介绍,配套新建了2台400千伏安配电变压器和6台低压分支箱,对局部电网进行适应性 改造。截至目前,该村已有41户村民参与,光伏装机总容量达1050.7千瓦,预计每户年均增收约2160 元。 (来源:新华日报) 日前,在江阴市周庄镇江东七村,一片片光伏板在阳光下熠熠生辉。"这些光伏板由村里统一规划、集 中安装,一年多了2000多元收入。"村民徐玉国高兴地说。 "乡村振兴要走绿色发展新路,光伏进村不仅照亮了村民的屋顶,也照亮了村集体增收和能源转型的前 景。"江东七村村委会主任黄纪平介绍,将规划建设电动汽车充电桩,让村民自家发的绿电能为汽车充 电。随着更多"光伏村"涌现,一幅产业兴、生态美、百姓富的乡村振兴画卷正在徐徐展开。 张卅 ...
新能源入市的山东解法
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-09-19 15:04
Core Insights - Shandong Province has officially announced the results of its 2025 renewable energy mechanism electricity price bidding, marking the first such auction since the issuance of the "136 Document" aimed at promoting high-quality development of renewable energy [2][4] - The total scale of the mechanism electricity volume is 9.467 billion kWh, with wind power selected at 5.967 billion kWh at a bid price of 0.319 yuan/kWh, and photovoltaic (PV) power at 1.248 billion kWh at a bid price of 0.225 yuan/kWh [2] Renewable Energy Bidding Results - The bidding results indicate a lower bid price for PV due to limited allocated mechanism electricity volume, leading to "panic" pricing in the market, while wind power had a larger allocation, resulting in higher prices [3] - Shandong is a leading province in renewable energy installations, with a total of 119 million kW of wind and solar capacity as of July 2023, including 91.3 million kW of PV and 27.49 million kW of wind power [3] Policy and Market Context - The "136 Document" requires a clear distinction between new and old renewable energy projects, mandating that projects starting after June 1, 2025, must form their mechanism electricity prices through market competition [2][13] - The implementation of the "136 Document" provides a framework for renewable energy projects to enter the electricity market, with the aim of establishing a market-driven pricing mechanism [13] Development Models and Economic Impact - Shandong has developed a "distributed photovoltaic" model, primarily focusing on household installations, which has significantly increased rural income through rooftop leasing [5][7] - By 2025, distributed PV installations are expected to account for over 50% of total PV capacity, with a current share of approximately two-thirds [6] Challenges and Future Directions - The rapid growth of distributed PV has created challenges in electricity consumption, particularly due to the intermittent nature of solar power, leading to periods of "abandoned electricity" and "electricity shortages" [9][11] - The province aims to enhance the balance between electricity supply and demand by increasing wind power and energy storage capacity, with plans to optimize the ratio of wind to solar installations from 3.2:1 to 2.6:1 by the end of 2024 [14] Strategic Initiatives - Shandong's energy strategy includes the development of 3 million kW of new energy storage by 2025, alongside improvements in market trading mechanisms for energy storage [17] - The province is also exploring direct connections between renewable energy plants and industrial customers to enhance profitability and efficiency in energy consumption [19]