人民日报记者 李蕊 近来，山东烟台海阳东方航天港高频执行海上发射任务，引力一号遥二运载火箭将三颗卫星精准送 入预定轨道，捷龙三号遥六、遥七、遥八运载火箭成功发射，星河动力"智神星一号"可重复使用液体运 载火箭一子级动力系统海上试车取得圆满成功…… 商业航天正成为全球科技竞争与产业变革的新赛道，一场关于未来空间资源与经济格局的深层角逐 全面展开。山东，这个以传统制造业闻名的经济大省，正在这片新高地布局落子，逐步形成多地错位发 展、优势互补的商业航天产业集群格局，构建起商业航天全链条。 漫步于东方航天港，一条长约6公里的"航天大道"贯穿东西。它并非普通的道路，而是将火箭总装 测试厂房、卫星产业园、数据应用中心与发射码头紧密串联的"产业中枢"。 "通过'前港后厂、制发一体'的集约化布局，火箭在总装厂房诞生后，仅需十几分钟车程，便能直 接运抵专属码头，平稳地移上发射船。"滕瑶介绍，这彻底颠覆了传统模式——火箭不再需要经历动辄 上千公里的长途运输、异地拆解再组装的漫长周期，既提升了发射效率，也降低了复杂流程中的风险和 成本。 一枚火箭，从生产车间到发射场，需用时多久？ 全程仅需2小时——这是位于烟台海阳的东方航天港给出 ...

近来，山东烟台海阳东方航天港高频执行海上发射任务，引力一号遥二运载火箭将三颗卫星精准送入预 定轨道，捷龙三号遥六、遥七、遥八运载火箭成功发射，星河动力"智神星一号"可重复使用液体运载火 箭一子级动力系统海上试车取得圆满成功…… 商业航天正成为全球科技竞争与产业变革的新赛道，一场关于未来空间资源与经济格局的深层角逐全面 展开。山东，这个以传统制造业闻名的经济大省，正在这片新高地布局落子，逐步形成多地错位发展、 优势互补的商业航天产业集群格局，构建起商业航天全链条。 集中资源建设可靠的海上发射基础设施 一枚火箭，从生产车间到发射场，需用时多久？ 全程仅需2小时——这是位于烟台海阳的东方航天港给出的答案。 效率提升，背后是一场经过深思熟虑的产业布局。 "通过'前港后厂、制发一体'的集约化布局，火箭在总装厂房诞生后，仅需十几分钟车程，便能直接运 抵专属码头，平稳地移上发射船。"滕瑶介绍，这彻底颠覆了传统模式——火箭不再需要经历动辄上千 公里的长途运输、异地拆解再组装的漫长周期，既提升了发射效率，也降低了复杂流程中的风险和成 本。 2019年6月5日，我国在黄海海域完成首次海上发射，保障母港正是海阳港。烟台市抢抓机遇， ...

Core Insights - The successful launch of the Jielong-3 rocket marks a significant achievement in China's commercial space sector, with the completion of the first phase of the Geely satellite constellation, enabling global real-time communication capabilities excluding the polar regions [2][3] Group 1: Launch Details - The Jielong-3 rocket successfully launched 12 Geely satellites into their designated orbits, utilizing a "one rocket, twelve satellites" approach [2] - This launch is part of a series of successful sea-based launches from Rizhao, with the city achieving a record number of rocket launches in a year [3] Group 2: Future Launch Plans - The series of launches began on May 29, 2024, with the successful deployment of the "Tianqi Constellation" satellites, followed by additional launches throughout 2025 [4] - The launches cover various technological fields, including communication, IoT, and remote sensing, with specific applications in environmental monitoring and high-precision positioning for smart connected vehicles [4]

Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of the sixth orbital mission of the Geely Constellation marks a significant milestone in China's low Earth orbit satellite network, achieving a total of 64 satellites in orbit and completing the first phase of network deployment [1][2]. Group 1: Launch and Technical Achievements - The Geely Constellation successfully launched 12 satellites using the Jielong-3 rocket, which has a payload capacity of 1500 kg for a 500 km sun-synchronous orbit [2]. - The constellation can provide real-time satellite communication coverage in the latitude range of 60°N to 60°S, with a communication capacity of 340 million times per day, supporting 20 million users globally [1][3]. - The satellites offer stable transmission capabilities, with a single communication capacity of 1900 Bytes and strong anti-interference and anti-eavesdropping capabilities [1]. Group 2: Future Plans and Applications - Following the completion of the first phase of the constellation, plans are in place to launch an additional 8 backup satellites, bringing the total to 72 satellites in orbit [1]. - The Geely Constellation aims to enhance communication capacity and reliability, with future plans for 3 to 4 layers of satellite communication coverage globally [1]. - The satellite communication technology will empower smart connected vehicles, providing connectivity in areas without public network coverage, and is already being integrated into Geely's vehicle models [3]. Group 3: Global Expansion and Collaboration - Geely has established partnerships with over 20 countries across the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, Africa, and Latin America, completing commercial communication tests with a success rate of 99.15% and network availability exceeding 99.97% [3].

Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of the Jielong-3 rocket carrying the Geely constellation satellites marks a significant achievement for the city of Rizhao, enhancing its reputation in the commercial space industry and attracting tourism and public interest in aerospace activities [1][2][3]. Group 1: Launch Details - The Jielong-3 rocket successfully launched 12 Geely constellation satellites into their designated orbits, completing the first phase of the Geely constellation network, which provides global real-time communication capabilities excluding the polar regions [2][3]. - This launch is part of a series of six successful sea launches conducted in Rizhao over the past year, setting a new record for the number of rocket launches from a coastal city in a year [3]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Efficiency - Rizhao benefits from a deep-water port that facilitates the transportation and loading of large rockets and related equipment, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs [4][5]. - The stable climatic conditions of the Yellow Sea allow for over 75% of the year to be suitable for launches, providing ample scheduling opportunities for future missions [4]. Group 3: Economic and Tourism Impact - The frequent rocket launches have led to the development of "aerospace + cultural tourism" initiatives in Rizhao, attracting thousands of tourists and significantly boosting local tourism revenue [6]. - Local businesses, including restaurants and hotels, have reported increased booking rates around launch events, indicating a positive economic impact from the aerospace activities [6].

Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of the Jielong-3 rocket marks a significant advancement in China's commercial space sector, enhancing the capabilities of the Geely satellite constellation and supporting high-precision positioning and communication for automotive brands like Zeekr and Lynk & Co [1][3]. Group 1: Launch Details - The Jielong-3 rocket was launched from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, successfully placing the Geely constellation's 06 group of satellites into orbit, along with the Peking University Time Space Star 01 experimental satellite [1][3]. - This launch is the fourth mission of the Jielong-3 rocket in the Rizhao sea area this year and the third network launch for the Geely constellation within a month and a half [3]. Group 2: Satellite Constellation Impact - The successful deployment of 12 satellites increases the total number of satellites in the Geely constellation to 64, which will provide high-precision positioning, satellite communication, and autonomous driving support, ensuring a "never lost" travel experience [3]. Group 3: Commercial Space Development - The Jielong-3 rocket, developed by the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, has a payload capacity of 1.5 tons to a 500 km sun-synchronous orbit and has achieved a perfect success rate in its eight sea launches to date [3]. - Rizhao has completed its sixth sea launch mission this year, positioning itself as one of the few cities in China where residents can closely observe rocket launches, thus fostering a new model of "Aerospace + Cultural Tourism" that accelerates the development of China's commercial space industry [3].

Core Points - China successfully launched the Jielong-3 rocket, deploying the 06 group of satellites for the Jieli constellation, marking a significant achievement in the country's commercial space endeavors [1][2] - The Jieli constellation aims to provide global satellite IoT communication services, with a focus on various sectors including smart connectivity, marine fisheries, emergency communications, and environmental monitoring [2] Group 1 - The Jielong-3 rocket, developed by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, features a four-stage solid engine configuration and is designed for launching satellites into sun-synchronous and low Earth orbits, with a payload capacity of 1,500 kg to a 500 km sun-synchronous orbit [1] - This launch marks the 8th flight of the Jielong-3 rocket and the 3rd mission for the Jieli constellation's rapid networking, occurring just half a month after the previous launch [1] Group 2 - With the successful deployment of the 06 group of satellites, the total number of satellites in the Jieli constellation reaches 64, completing the first phase of its network deployment [2] - The constellation is capable of providing real-time communication coverage for any location on Earth, except for the polar regions, enhancing its global service capabilities [2]

Core Points - The successful launch of the "Jielong-3 Yao-8" rocket on September 24 marks the completion of the first phase of the Jieli constellation with 72 satellites, aimed at providing low-orbit IoT communication services globally [1][3] - The launch also included the Beida Time Space Star 01, which is designed for testing low-orbit satellite communication technology [3] Group 1 - The launch was conducted at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, utilizing a "one rocket, 12 satellites" method to place 12 satellites into a 600 km altitude, 50° inclination LEO orbit [1] - The Jielong-3 rocket has successfully completed its 8th flight, demonstrating rapid response and efficient execution capabilities [5] - The recent launches from Haiyang Oriental Spaceport highlight its maturity and efficiency as China's first commercial maritime launch port [5] Group 2 - The team implemented a maintenance plan for the launch platform, addressing the complexities and time consumption of repairs under high-density launch conditions [7] - A "one-click" timing data analysis system was utilized for all three recent launches, allowing for streamlined data processing and reporting [7]

Core Points - The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center successfully launched the Jielong-3 rocket, deploying the 06 group of satellites for the Geely constellation into the designated orbit [1] - The mission also included the launch of the Peking University Space-Time Star 01 experimental satellite [1] Group 1 - The launch took place in the sea near Rizhao, Shandong [1] - The mission was completed successfully, indicating advancements in satellite deployment capabilities [1]

Core Points - China successfully launched the Geli constellation 06 group of satellites using the Jielong-3 rocket from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center [1] - The satellites successfully entered their designated orbit, marking the mission as a complete success [1] - The mission also included the launch of the Peking University Time Space Star 01 experimental satellite [1]