星云二号运载火箭
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深蓝航天创始人霍亮:打造常态化、低成本的“太空货运班车”|2026商业新愿景
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2026-02-12 16:10
Core Viewpoint - The company Deep Blue Aerospace is set to execute the first orbital flight mission of its "Yunxing-1" rocket after the 2026 Spring Festival, combining high-risk tasks of launch and recovery to complete a technical closed loop [2][3]. Group 1: Technical Objectives and Achievements - The mission aims to validate the rocket's launch and the vertical recovery of its first stage, which is considered a necessary step in engineering despite being perceived as aggressive [3]. - Prior to this mission, the company conducted several vertical takeoff and landing (VTVL) flight tests, accumulating hundreds of seconds of flight data to verify the deep throttling capability of its liquid oxygen-kerosene engine and the navigation accuracy of its control algorithms during landing [3]. - The company has developed a 130-ton liquid oxygen-kerosene engine, "Thunder-RS," which features over 85% of its core components manufactured using metal 3D printing technology [4]. Group 2: Manufacturing Innovations - The adoption of 3D printing technology aims to address manufacturing consistency issues and significantly reduce costs, enhancing the engine's structural reliability under high-frequency reuse conditions [5]. - The "Thunder-RS" engine is designed with a thrust adjustment capability of 50% to 110%, which is crucial for precise control of descent speed and achieving soft landings [5]. - The core value of reusable rockets lies in reducing the cost of space access, with estimates suggesting that reusing the first stage could lower the cost per launch by 60% to 70% compared to single-use models [5]. Group 3: Strategic Focus and Market Positioning - In 2026, the company's focus will shift from technical breakthroughs to system operations, aiming for high-frequency, reliable launches and establishing standardized, rapid reuse processes [6]. - The company has a tiered product strategy, with "Yunxing-1" targeting the customized launch market for small and medium-sized satellites, while the upcoming "Yunxing-2" aims to serve the 18-ton market for large-scale satellite constellations [6]. - The company recognizes the critical transition period for China's commercial space sector, emphasizing the need to enhance engineering integration capabilities and gain experience in high-frequency flight iterations to compete with global leaders like SpaceX [6]. Group 4: Long-term Goals - The long-term objective of Deep Blue Aerospace is to become a provider of regular, low-cost space transportation services, focusing on practical engineering innovations rather than conceptual innovations [7].
深蓝航天创始人霍亮:打造常态化、低成本的“太空货运班车”
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2026-02-12 16:09
2026年春节后,深蓝航天将执行"星云一号"运载火箭的首次入轨飞行任务。 在这次任务中,我们制定了一个明确的技术目标,同步验证火箭入轨发射与一子级的高空垂直回收。 在一家尚无发射记录的民营商业航天公司中,将"首飞"与"回收"两项高风险任务合并执行,在外界看来 或许激进,但这一决策严格遵循工程逻辑,是完成技术闭环的必经步骤。 在此之前,我们使用相同技术路线的试验箭,完成了从米级、百米级到公里级,乃至5公里级的垂直起 降(VTVL)飞行试验。 这些试验积累了数百秒的飞行数据,验证了液氧煤油针栓发动机的深度变推力能力,以及箭体控制算法 在着陆段的导航制导精度,我们已经掌握了火箭返回的基础技能,现在需要通过首飞,获取最真实的再 入环境数据,加速工程化迭代。 对于眼下中国民营火箭企业而言,真正的竞争不在于谁先完成首飞,而在于谁能率先实现火箭可靠、低 成本的可重复使用。 这种制造工艺的变革,为未来应对高密度发射任务奠定了规模化生产的基础,"雷霆-RS"具备50%— 110%的深度变推力调节能力,依靠这种50%至110%的推力调节能力,火箭一子级才能精准控制下降速 度,实现软着陆。 可回收火箭的核心价值在于降低进入太空的成 ...
朱雀升空背后,谁在改写中国商业航天版图?
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-03 14:02
Core Viewpoint - The successful first flight of the Zhuque-3 rocket marks a significant step in China's commercial space industry, despite not achieving the recovery verification task. This event highlights the dual breakthrough of "technological advancement" and "scale explosion" in the commercial space sector since its inception in 2015 [1][2]. Industry Overview - The commercial space sector is becoming a focal point for major powers, with China integrating it into its national space development strategy through the establishment of a dedicated Commercial Space Administration [1][2]. - The industry is experiencing rapid expansion, with at least 20 provinces in China implementing supportive policies to enhance their commercial space capabilities [1][2]. Technological Developments - The Zhuque-3 mission achieved five domestic firsts in technology, indicating progress in the development of reusable rockets [6][7]. - The development of reusable rockets is expected to reduce launch costs and increase launch frequency, addressing the current bottleneck of insufficient launch capacity [2][6]. Market Dynamics - The commercial space market in China is projected to grow from approximately 0.38 trillion yuan in 2015 to 2.3 trillion yuan by 2024, with an annual growth rate of about 22%. By 2030, the market could approach 10 trillion yuan [14][15]. - The competition among local governments to develop commercial space industries is intensifying, with regions like Hubei aiming to establish significant commercial space hubs by 2028 [16][18]. Company Landscape - Various private companies are focusing on developing large reusable rockets, with Blue Arrow Aerospace being one of the closest to achieving this goal [6][7]. - A list of companies and their respective rocket projects indicates a diverse landscape, with firms like Star River Power and Tianbing Technology also targeting reusable rocket technologies [9][10]. Financing Trends - In 2024, the commercial space sector in China saw 52 financing events totaling 15 billion yuan, with significant investments in satellite operations and rocket manufacturing [20][19]. - The financing landscape is concentrated in regions like Beijing and Shanghai, reflecting their potential for commercial space development [20][19].