工匠在制作琉璃瓶。 鸡油黄编钟。 一组琉璃作品：凤冠。 内画鼻烟壶。 日前，记者走进山东省淄博市博山区爱美琉璃公司的大炉车间，只见1400℃的炉火吞吐着热浪，琉璃原 料在高温中熔成赤红浆液，匠人手持长杆在火口与操作台间辗转腾挪，并通过长杆的一端缓缓向另一端 尚未成型的原料吹气，不多时，一只线条流畅的琉璃瓶便初现雏形。不远处，体验灯工技艺的访客戴上 护目镜，在喷枪1200℃的火口将料棒烤至绵软，经夹子塑形、镊子压纹后，一片剔透的琉璃花瓣在指 尖"绽放"…… 琉璃制作的"淄博烧烤"。 博山颜神古镇是网红文旅景区。 本文配图均由吴峰提供 "淄博烧烤"火爆出圈，为淄博这座城市带来了前所未有的关注度，也让淄博的琉璃烧制技艺进一步为世 人所知。 千年炉火 炉工、灯工是淄博琉璃烧制的两大核心门类。淄博琉璃以马牙石、紫石、凌子石等天然矿石为原料，核 心成分为二氧化硅，辅以天然有色矿物质着色，是一种对矿石的高温重塑。 "大都好物不坚牢，彩云易散琉璃脆。"唐代诗人白居易的诗句，让很多人知道了琉璃这种珍贵而不可多 得的"好物"。 淄博琉璃的历史可追溯至3000年前，战国时期的随侯珠、蜻蜓眼琉璃珠是王侯贵族专属饰品，吴王夫差 剑、越 ...

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Liuli Light and Color" at the National Museum of China highlights the cultural significance of Zibo Liuli, elevating it from a local intangible heritage to a national cultural symbol, showcasing its artistic value and contemporary innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition represents a significant cultural recognition for Zibo Liuli, indicating its transition from a regional craft to a symbol of Chinese traditional craftsmanship and contemporary innovation [1]. - The showcased works reflect the artistic journey and challenges faced by the artists, emphasizing the depth of skill and patience required in the creation of each piece [1]. Group 2: Focus on Key Works - The exhibition features notable works such as the "Liuli Phoenix Crown" and "Butterfly Spirit Snake Crown," created by young artists born in the 2000s and 1990s, respectively, showcasing a clear generational shift in craftsmanship [2]. - The "Liuli Phoenix Crown," inspired by a Ming Dynasty artifact, involved the meticulous crafting of 4,800 glass pearls, demonstrating the technical challenges and innovative approaches taken by the young artist Sun Qiye [3]. - The "Butterfly Spirit Snake Crown" by Liu Yuan embodies a personal artistic expression, merging themes of beauty, fragility, and danger, reflecting a deeper exploration of nature's dualities [4]. Group 3: Artistic Exploration - The work "Eternity" by Liu Yuan delves into the philosophical exploration of beauty and fragility, questioning the nature of true eternity within the context of ephemeral life [6]. - Wang Kaibing's "Monet's Garden" represents a cross-cultural dialogue between Eastern Liuli art and Western Impressionism, showcasing the adaptability and global perspective of contemporary Zibo Liuli artists [6]. Group 4: Conclusion and Future Outlook - The exhibition illustrates the continuous evolution of Zibo Liuli, emphasizing its living tradition that thrives on innovation while respecting its historical roots [7]. - The courage and creativity of young artisans signify a promising future for traditional crafts, ensuring the enduring legacy of Chinese culture [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the success of a glass art exhibition featuring a glass phoenix crown inspired by historical designs, showcasing the craftsmanship and innovation of young artists in the glass industry [4]. Group 1: Exhibition and Artwork - The "Glorious Glass - Zibo Glass Art Exhibition" opened with significant public interest, particularly around the glass phoenix crown, which draws inspiration from the historical Nine Dragons and Nine Phoenix Crown [4]. - The glass crown is composed of nearly 5,000 components and incorporates multiple techniques, with 4,800 glass beads individually crafted, demonstrating the intricate craftsmanship involved [4]. Group 2: Artist Background - The artists involved in the creation of the glass crown are relatively new to the industry, with the lead artist being only 23 years old and having just over a year of experience [4]. - The team consists of young artists born in the 1990s, indicating a new generation's entry into the traditional glass art field [4]. Group 3: Craftsmanship Challenges - Each glass bead on the crown required careful shaping in flames to ensure both roundness and light transmission, with the smallest beads having a diameter of only 2.5 millimeters, highlighting the technical challenges faced [4]. - The process of creating the beads took 15 days, emphasizing the time and effort invested in the artwork [4]. Group 4: Cultural Impact - The exhibition aims to increase public awareness and appreciation for glass art, particularly through the display of this significant piece at a national museum [4].