证券研究报告 | 公司深度 | 专用设备 *ST 和科（002816.SZ） 报告日期：2025 年 11 月 05 日 战略转型与多元化布局，迎接盈利回升新机遇 ——ST 和科首次覆盖报告 投资要点 ❑ 业绩快速回升，转型初见成效，2025 前三季度营收大幅增长 2932.86% ❑ 盈利预测与估值 预计公司 2025-2027 年营收复合增速 41.0%；归母净利润为 1177、5339、8716 万元，2025 年转亏为盈，2026 年至 2027 年，归母净利润同比增加 354%、 63%，3 年 CAGR 为 172.1%。公司正处于关键的战略转型期，随着技术突破和 市场需求的不断增加，公司将在这些高增长业务中持续受益，进一步推动整体业 绩回升。因此，首次覆盖*ST 和科，给予 "买入"评级，预计其将迎来持续的增长 机遇。 ❑ 风险提示 公司经过三十年的深耕，在工业清洗设备领域积累了深厚的技术优势，并通过战 略转型拓展至半导体、储能和新能源等新兴领域。尤其在半导体设备和储能业务 上的布局，为公司未来发展提供了强大的增长动能。2021 年至 2024 年，受外部 环境、行业下游需求、价格竞争加剧以及回 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company *ST and Ke announced a reversal of credit impairment provisions amounting to 8.6376 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, significantly impacting its net profit and shareholder equity [1] Financial Performance - The reversal of credit impairment provisions of 8.6376 million yuan will increase the company's total profit for the reporting period by the same amount, representing 16.36% of the audited net profit attributable to the parent company for the year 2024 [1] - Of the total reversal, 7.4368 million yuan is classified as non-recurring gains, which will directly affect the net profit for 2025 after excluding non-recurring items [1] Revenue Composition - For the first half of 2025, the revenue composition of *ST and Ke is as follows: 53.9% from harness products, 43.97% from precision cleaning equipment, 1.19% from other businesses, and 0.94% from other sources [1] Market Valuation - As of the report date, the market capitalization of *ST and Ke is 2.4 billion yuan [1]

Core Insights - The company reported a significant increase in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, with revenue reaching 168 million yuan, a year-on-year growth of 2932.86% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 6.73 million yuan, up 122.11% year-on-year, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was -2.72 million yuan, showing a 92.68% increase [1][2] Financial Performance - Basic earnings per share for the reporting period was 0.07 yuan, with a weighted average return on equity of 2.96% [2] - The company's gross margin for the first three quarters was 20.37%, an increase of 53.90 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 2.10%, up 608.20 percentage points compared to the same period last year [2] - In Q3 2025, the gross margin was 18.24%, a year-on-year increase of 254.48 percentage points, and the net margin was 8.68%, up 1024.94 percentage points year-on-year [2] Expense Analysis - Total operating expenses for the third quarter were 39.23 million yuan, an increase of 8.44 million yuan year-on-year, with an expense ratio of 23.33%, down 532.13 percentage points from the previous year [2] - Sales expenses increased by 131.83% year-on-year, while management expenses decreased by 1.64%. Research and development expenses rose by 192.58%, and financial expenses increased by 56.40% [2] Shareholder Information - As of the end of Q3 2025, the total number of shareholders was 5,019, a decrease of 281 from the end of the first half of the year, representing a decline of 5.30% [3] - The average market value of shares held per shareholder increased from 344,700 yuan to 379,600 yuan, reflecting a growth of 10.11% [3] Company Overview - The company, Shenzhen Hekeda Precision Cleaning Equipment Co., Ltd., is located in Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, and was established on January 5, 2009, with its listing date on October 25, 2016 [3] - The main business involves the research, design, production, and sales of precision cleaning equipment, with revenue composition being 53.90% from harness products, 43.97% from cleaning products, and 1.19% from other products [3]