香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告之內容概不負責，對其準確 性或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示概不就因本公告全部或任何部分內容而產生或因 倚賴該等內容而引致之任何損失承擔任何責任。 中國航空科技工業股份有限公司 AviChina Industry & Technology Company Limited* (於中華人民共和國註冊成立之股份有限公司) (股份代號：2357) 海外監管公告 本公告乃根據香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市規則第13.10B條而作出。 以下爲中航機載系統股份有限公司於上海證券交易所網站刊發之公告。 承董事會命 中國航空科技工業股份有限公司 公司秘書 吳筠 北京，二零二六年三月二十七日 於本公告日，董事會由執行董事閆靈喜先生和孫繼忠先生，非執行董事徐東升先生、周訓文 先生、胡世偉女士和高繼明先生，以及獨立非執行董事劉威武先生、毛付根先生和林貴平先 生組成。 *僅供識別 中航机载系统股份有限公司 2025 年年度报告 公司代码：600372 公司简称：中航机载 中航机载系统股份有限公司 2025 年年度报告 1 / 251 中航机载系统股份有限公司 2025 年年度 ...

Group 1 - The 14th International Forum on Aircraft Avionics was successfully held in Shanghai, focusing on the theme of "Digital Intelligence and Multi-core Empowering the Future Green and Smart Development of Avionics" [1][3] - The forum lasted for two days, featuring 38 specialized presentations and attracting over 600 industry professionals from more than 100 organizations, including government agencies, aircraft manufacturers, avionics system suppliers, and research institutions [3][4] - The Vice President of the China Aviation Society highlighted three core directions for avionics systems: digital intelligence, multi-core technology, and green and smart development [4] Group 2 - The Chairman of AVIC Avionics Systems emphasized that avionics technology is crucial for flight safety and economic efficiency, proposing three action initiatives: building a next-generation avionics architecture, promoting green aviation, and deepening global collaborative innovation [5] - Key discussions during the forum included topics such as airworthiness regulation systems, intelligent flight control systems, advanced testing technologies, and eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing) [5]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The AI data center market in the US is expected to see a 34% year-on-year increase in capital expenditure, reaching $257 billion in 2025, driven by the demand for large model iterations and policy support [2][17] - The aerospace industry is experiencing a robust recovery, with significant capital investments from major players like GE Aviation, which plans to invest approximately $1 billion to expand manufacturing capacity in the US [33][37] - The defense sector is advancing towards automation and modernization, highlighted by contracts awarded for robotic combat vehicles and the introduction of unmanned combat aircraft by the US Air Force [34][36] Summary by Sections Global Market Review - The S&P 500 index has shown a downward trend, with a cumulative decline of nearly 4.6% recently, indicating a dominant short-selling sentiment in the market [9][11] Infrastructure Data Centers - Major tech companies are accelerating investments in AI infrastructure, with a combined expenditure exceeding $250 billion planned for 2025 [17][19] - The US government is prioritizing domestic data center energy security and has established a task force to coordinate resource allocation [17] Energy Construction - The average annual investment in the US power grid from 2023 to 2030 is projected to be $44 billion, with a focus on fossil fuels while also anticipating strong growth in energy storage and solar power [23][24] - In Europe, the investment in the power grid from 2020 to 2030 is expected to reach €584 billion, driven by the need to upgrade aging infrastructure [27][28] Industrial Equipment Industrial Equipment Price Index - The price index for aircraft engines and components remained stable in January 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 2.7% [3][40] - The price index for electric motors and generators saw a significant year-on-year increase of 26% [3][51] Global Energy - The average spot price of electricity in major US regions increased by 6.61% recently, while natural gas prices also saw a rise [4][24] - In Europe, the electricity market has shown a downward trend in recent trading sessions, reflecting a broader risk-off sentiment [4][16] Key Company Insights - Companies like Howmet Aerospace and Loar Holdings are recommended for investment due to their strong positions in high-performance structural components and precision mechanical parts, respectively [5][6] - The report highlights the potential of defense contractors like Raytheon Technologies to benefit from increased defense spending amid rising geopolitical tensions [5][6] Selected Reports of the Week - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the developments in the AI data center market and the ongoing investments in energy infrastructure as key indicators of industry health [5][6][17]