Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of the under-forest economy in Qiongzhong, Hainan, showcasing its potential to transform ecological advantages into economic benefits, with a total area of 242,400 acres and a total output value of 374 million yuan [2][4]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Development - Qiongzhong has a forest coverage rate of 86.17%, making it an ecological core area of Hainan Island, with significant natural resources [3]. - The local government has promoted the "under-forest + Yizhi" planting model, providing subsidies of 500 yuan per acre, benefiting 1,588 households from 2016 to 2021 [3][4]. - The under-forest economy has diversified into various sectors, including "forest + medicine," "forest + fungi," "forest + fruit," and "forest + tourism," enhancing the economic value derived from ecological resources [4][6]. Group 2: Key Industries and Output - The under-forest economy encompasses 242,400 acres, with 166,400 acres for under-forest planting, 41,700 acres for under-forest breeding, and 34,300 acres for forest landscape utilization [4]. - The core development direction includes the cultivation of medicinal herbs such as Yizhi, with a planting area of 148,200 acres, generating an output value of approximately 170 million yuan [5]. - The cooperative in Qiongzhong has successfully registered the "Lihanzi" trademark, enhancing the added value of products like glutinous rice leaves, with an annual output value of 10.4 million yuan from 5,365 acres [5]. Group 3: Innovation and Market Development - Innovation is crucial for enhancing the internal dynamics of the under-forest economy, focusing on technology research, deep processing, and brand building [8][9]. - The establishment of the Hainan Bayling Agricultural Product Processing Logistics Park has improved the preservation and marketability of under-forest products, introducing 40 quality projects to form a characteristic industrial cluster [9]. - Qiongzhong is actively building the "Qiongzhong Good Taste" regional public brand to enhance the market recognition of local products like Qiongzhong Five-Finger Pig and Qiongzhong Honey [9].

Core Viewpoint - Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County is leveraging its rich forest resources to develop various "under-forest" economic models, including "forest + medicine," "forest + fungi," "forest + fruits," and "forest + tourism" to enhance local economic growth and sustainability [1][4]. Group 1: Economic Development Initiatives - The county has integrated approximately 37.93 million yuan in rural revitalization funds to support projects such as under-forest planting, breeding, and forest product processing [1]. - A model combining "company + village collective" has been established for the breeding of Guangdilong, with a significant sales order volume anticipated [2]. - The Guangdilong has a growth cycle of 3 to 4 months, with a potential yield of about 1,500 pounds per acre, translating to several tens of thousands of yuan in value per acre [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - The New Zhai chicken, raised under rubber trees, benefits from a spacious environment and a diet of corn feed and insects, with an expected revenue of around 600,000 yuan upon sale of 4,000 chickens [3]. - The establishment of the "Hainan Island New Zhai Chicken" brand promotes the standardization and branding of the chicken farming industry [3]. - The cultivation of cardamom has expanded from 200 acres to 1,200 acres, showcasing significant growth in scale [3][4]. Group 3: Policy Support and Future Plans - The county has implemented policies to support the development of Li and Miao medicinal herbs, integrating them into the overall industrial development plan [4]. - By mid-2025, the total area of under-forest economy is expected to exceed 242,000 acres, promoting a model of "not cutting trees, but achieving wealth" [5]. - The county aims to transform under-forest land into a "green bank" for the community, aligning with ecological value transformation principles [5].

Core Insights - Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County is leveraging its rich forest resources to develop various "under-forest" economic models, including "forest + medicine," "forest + fungi," "forest + fruits," and "forest + tourism" [1][4] - The county has integrated approximately 37.93 million yuan in rural revitalization funds to support projects related to under-forest planting, breeding, and product processing [1][4] - The development of the Guangdilong breeding base and the New Zhai chicken farming initiative exemplifies successful agricultural practices that enhance economic returns while promoting ecological sustainability [2][3] Under-Forest Economic Development - The Guangdilong breeding model involves a partnership with a family farm, addressing technical and sales challenges, with a projected annual sales order amount that is quite substantial [2] - Guangdilong has a growth cycle of 3 to 4 months, with a live yield of approximately 1,500 pounds per acre, translating to significant economic value [2] - The New Zhai chicken initiative utilizes the under-forest space, reducing feed costs and creating an ecological cycle that benefits both the environment and local farmers [3] Crop and Livestock Integration - The integration of grass cardamom cultivation under rubber trees has expanded from 200 acres to 1,200 acres, showcasing significant growth in scale [3][4] - The partnership between the Qiongzhong Shisheng Kangsen Agricultural Development Company and local farmers promotes shared resources and risk management, leading to mutual benefits [3][4] - The county's policies support the development of Li and Miao medicinal herbs, aiming to enhance the income of local farmers by over 10,000 yuan annually [4] Future Prospects - By mid-2025, the total area of under-forest economy in Qiongzhong is expected to exceed 242,000 acres, promoting a model of "not cutting trees, but achieving wealth" [4] - The county aims to transform under-forest land into a "green bank" for the community, aligning with ecological value transformation principles [4]