Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of the under-forest economy in Qiongzhong, Hainan, showcasing its potential to transform ecological advantages into economic benefits, with a total area of 242,400 acres and a total output value of 374 million yuan [2][4]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Development - Qiongzhong has a forest coverage rate of 86.17%, making it an ecological core area of Hainan Island, with significant natural resources [3]. - The local government has promoted the "under-forest + Yizhi" planting model, providing subsidies of 500 yuan per acre, benefiting 1,588 households from 2016 to 2021 [3][4]. - The under-forest economy has diversified into various sectors, including "forest + medicine," "forest + fungi," "forest + fruit," and "forest + tourism," enhancing the economic value derived from ecological resources [4][6]. Group 2: Key Industries and Output - The under-forest economy encompasses 242,400 acres, with 166,400 acres for under-forest planting, 41,700 acres for under-forest breeding, and 34,300 acres for forest landscape utilization [4]. - The core development direction includes the cultivation of medicinal herbs such as Yizhi, with a planting area of 148,200 acres, generating an output value of approximately 170 million yuan [5]. - The cooperative in Qiongzhong has successfully registered the "Lihanzi" trademark, enhancing the added value of products like glutinous rice leaves, with an annual output value of 10.4 million yuan from 5,365 acres [5]. Group 3: Innovation and Market Development - Innovation is crucial for enhancing the internal dynamics of the under-forest economy, focusing on technology research, deep processing, and brand building [8][9]. - The establishment of the Hainan Bayling Agricultural Product Processing Logistics Park has improved the preservation and marketability of under-forest products, introducing 40 quality projects to form a characteristic industrial cluster [9]. - Qiongzhong is actively building the "Qiongzhong Good Taste" regional public brand to enhance the market recognition of local products like Qiongzhong Five-Finger Pig and Qiongzhong Honey [9].

Core Viewpoint - The marine tourism industry in Rizhao, Shandong, is revitalizing the local economy by transforming old fishing boats into unique accommodations and developing ecological tourist attractions, thus becoming a new engine for the city's growth [1][3][4]. Group 1: Marine Tourism Development - Over 50 old wooden fishing boats have been repurposed into dockside accommodations, blending traditional fishing tools with modern creativity, breathing new life into these vessels [3]. - A previously barren 200-acre area has been developed into a creative park that includes dockside accommodations, a fishing museum, and marine cultural workshops, enriching the marine tourism landscape and creating job opportunities for local residents [3][4]. - The marine economy in China is projected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, with a focus on developing marine cultural and tourism destinations as outlined in the recent Central Financial Committee meeting [4]. Group 2: Visitor Statistics and Trends - From January to June this year, 22 key monitored tourist attractions in Rizhao received over 19.8 million visitors, marking a year-on-year increase of approximately 17% [6]. - The summer tourism season has seen innovative experiences, such as helicopter tours in Pingyao Ancient City, attracting more visitors and enhancing the appeal of historical sites [6]. Group 3: Ecological and Cultural Integration - The Rizhao National Forest Park exemplifies the integration of forestry and tourism, transforming a low-lying coastal wasteland into a scenic area that combines mountains and forests [4]. - The development of the "Water Bus" route in Fujian's Beidahu Village, along with the establishment of the "Lychee Water Town" park, showcases a harmonious relationship between water and ecology, promoting a new model of rural tourism [12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of integrating ecological protection with economic development, highlighting the "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" philosophy as a guiding principle for future growth [1][2] - The Zhejiang provincial government aims to enhance the ecological environment while promoting local industries, particularly in the context of rural revitalization and the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism [1] - The focus is on improving the quality of ecological products and expanding the conversion pathways of ecological benefits into economic gains, ensuring that local communities can share in the beauty and benefits of their natural surroundings [1] Group 2 - The Qing Shan Lake Reservoir has transitioned from a single-function flood control system to a dual-function system that includes tourism and recreation, showcasing a successful model of ecological and economic synergy [2] - The provincial leadership is committed to strict measures for environmental protection, particularly in managing water ecosystems and addressing pollution, with a focus on high-quality development and environmental sustainability [2] - The strategy includes a comprehensive approach to urban and rural integration, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts in carbon reduction, pollution control, and green expansion to achieve a harmonious balance between ecological beauty and economic prosperity [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of the Pingxi Anti-Japanese Base from a historical military stronghold into a modern ecological tourism destination, emphasizing the importance of preserving red resources and promoting sustainable development in the region [1][11]. Historical Significance - The Pingxi Anti-Japanese Base was established after the July 7 Incident and served as a crucial barrier against Japanese occupation in North China, leveraging its rich coal resources [1]. - The area includes significant historical sites, such as the establishment of the Fangliang United County Government, which played a vital role in mobilizing local support for the anti-Japanese efforts [3][5]. Community Involvement - Local residents actively supported the anti-Japanese cause by providing their homes for government offices and contributing resources for the war effort [5][7]. - Traditional tools used by villagers for grain selection and material transport were essential for supporting the anti-Japanese military operations [7]. Ecological and Economic Transition - In recent years, the region has shifted from coal mining to ecological restoration and tourism development, responding to green development initiatives [13]. - The village of Fozizhuang has transformed idle homes into boutique guesthouses, promoting rural revitalization [13]. Tourism Development - The area is developing various tourism projects, including tours of former coal mine sites and themed attractions, enhancing its appeal as a family-friendly destination [15]. - A new hotel with over 300 rooms is nearing completion, aimed at becoming a multi-functional tourism hub that integrates red tourism, sports, and leisure activities [17]. Cultural Heritage Preservation - Efforts are being made to reconstruct historical sites and establish memorial facilities to honor revolutionary history and ensure the transmission of red culture to future generations [11][19].

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the significant progress in soil and water conservation in the Yellow River Basin, emphasizing the transformation from barren land to green areas, which has led to ecological restoration and economic benefits for local communities [1][3][6]. Group 1: Soil and Water Conservation Achievements - As of the end of 2024, the vegetation area in the Yellow River Basin reached 541,300 square kilometers, with a soil and water conservation rate of 69.07% [1]. - Over the past five years, the area of soil erosion in the Yellow River Basin has decreased by 18,400 square kilometers [1]. - The soil and water conservation rate in Tianshui City increased from 75.80% at the end of 2020 to 78.01% by the end of 2024 [3]. Group 2: Economic Development through Ecological Restoration - In 2024, the sales of Huaniu apples in the Maiji District reached 640,000 tons, generating a revenue of 2.56 billion yuan [2]. - The village of Gaoxigou in Yulin City received over 100,000 tourists in 2024, showcasing the success of integrating agriculture with tourism [5]. - The average disposable income of villagers in Gaoxigou exceeded 25,000 yuan in 2024, reflecting the economic benefits of ecological improvements [5]. Group 3: Innovative Agricultural Practices - The introduction of smart agricultural technologies in the Huaniu apple base has led to a 90% rate of high-quality fruit production [2]. - In Yonghe County, the area of land treated for soil erosion reached 987.4 square kilometers, with the soil conservation rate increasing from 44.7% in 2020 to 48.3% in 2024 [9][10]. - The implementation of reverse slope terracing and mechanization in farming has resulted in an increase in average crop yield by over 300 jin per mu, with income rising by more than 500 yuan [10]. Group 4: Long-term Strategies and Research - The Suide Soil and Water Conservation Scientific Experiment Station has conducted over 600 specialized research projects, achieving more than 150 scientific results related to soil erosion and conservation [7]. - Shanxi Province has constructed 270 new sedimentation dams and treated over 700,000 mu of sloped farmland since the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a soil conservation rate reaching 65.5% [10]. - Future plans include enhancing soil conservation mechanisms and improving regulatory efficiency to further strengthen soil and water conservation efforts [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress in soil and water conservation in the Yellow River Basin, emphasizing the transformation of previously degraded areas into productive and ecologically sustainable regions through various agricultural and ecological initiatives [4][6][10]. Group 1: Soil and Water Conservation Achievements - As of the end of 2024, the Yellow River Basin has a vegetation area of 541,300 square kilometers and a soil and water conservation rate of 69.07% [4]. - Over the past five years, the area of soil erosion in the Yellow River Basin has decreased by 18,400 square kilometers, indicating effective environmental restoration efforts [4]. - The soil and water conservation rate in Tianshui City has improved from 75.80% at the end of 2020 to 78.01% by the end of 2024 [6]. Group 2: Agricultural Innovations - The introduction of smart agricultural technologies in the apple orchards of Tianshui has led to a 90% rate of high-quality fruit, with an average yield of over 7,000 pounds per acre [5]. - In 2024, the sales of Huaniu apples in the Tianshui area reached 640,000 tons, generating a revenue of 2.56 billion yuan [5]. - The transformation of fragmented farmland into mechanized terraced fields in Yonghe County has increased average yields by 300 pounds per acre, resulting in an additional income of over 500 yuan per acre [12]. Group 3: Ecological and Economic Development - The integration of tourism and agriculture in villages like Gao Xigou has led to over 100,000 visitors in 2024, significantly boosting local economies [8]. - The collective income of Gao Xigou village surpassed 800,000 yuan in 2024, with per capita disposable income exceeding 25,000 yuan [8]. - The implementation of a comprehensive water and soil conservation system has transformed the ecological landscape, leading to improved agricultural productivity and environmental sustainability [9][11].