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最高法发布典型案例,维护网络消费权益有保障
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-03 10:37
Group 1 - The Supreme People's Court has released five typical civil cases related to online consumer issues, focusing on live marketing fraud, seven-day no-reason return disputes, misleading promotional rules, ambiguous standard terms, and excessive personal information collection [1][6] - In the live marketing sector, a case highlighted false advertising where a merchant misrepresented the material of a product, leading to a court ruling that enforced the merchant's commitment to a "tenfold compensation" promise [3] - The seven-day no-reason return policy was reinforced in a case where a consumer was denied a return; the court ruled that merchants cannot arbitrarily expand the scope of "non-returnable" items, thus protecting consumer rights [3] Group 2 - The fairness and transparency of promotional rules were scrutinized in a case where a furniture company misled consumers regarding a discount offer, resulting in a court ruling that mandated the return of half the payment to the consumer [5] - In a ticket refund dispute, the court emphasized that ambiguous terms should be interpreted in favor of consumers, leading to a ruling that required a ticketing platform to refund the remaining ticket price [5] - The judicial ruling on excessive personal information collection highlighted that an app's collection practices exceeded necessary limits, resulting in a court order for the deletion of user information and compensation for damages [5][6] Group 3 - The release of these typical cases aims to clarify online consumer rules, sanction illegal behaviors of operators, and guide consumers in protecting their rights [6] - The judicial authority will continue to monitor new issues in online consumption to support the healthy development of the digital economy and enhance consumer confidence [6]
护航网络消费市场,让“消费马车”跑得更快更稳
Ren Min Wang· 2025-06-17 00:32
Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of online consumption necessitates improvements in consumer protection and the regulation of online marketing practices, particularly in live-streaming sales and promotional activities [1][2][3]. Group 1: Online Retail Growth - In 2024, China's online retail sales reached 15,522.5 billion yuan, a 7.2% increase from the previous year, with physical goods accounting for 13,081.6 billion yuan, growing by 6.5% and representing 26.8% of total retail sales [1]. - Online consumption has become a significant method for consumers, highlighting the need for enhanced consumer rights protection [1]. Group 2: Legal Cases in Online Marketing - A case involving a seller who misrepresented the material of a product during a live-stream led to a court ruling that the seller must honor a "fake one pays ten" guarantee, emphasizing the importance of truthful advertising in live-streaming [2][3]. - Another case highlighted the responsibilities of businesses during promotional activities, where misleading information led to a ruling against a furniture company for not properly informing a customer about promotional conditions [4]. Group 3: Consumer Rights and Return Policies - The "seven-day no-reason return" policy is a critical consumer right in online shopping, with legal backing to ensure its enforcement [5][6]. - Courts have ruled against sellers who attempt to deny this right through vague or misleading terms, reinforcing the legal obligation to allow returns unless explicitly justified [6][7]. Group 4: Privacy and Data Protection - Issues surrounding privacy policies in apps, including forced consent and excessive data collection, have raised significant legal concerns, leading to court rulings that protect consumer rights against overreach by service providers [9][10][11]. - A recent case resulted in a ruling that a company must delete unlawfully collected personal information and compensate the consumer, highlighting the judiciary's role in safeguarding personal data rights [11][12].