金属期权 2025-12-22 金属期权策略早报 | 表1：标的期货市场概况 | | --- | | 期权品种 | 标的合约 | 最新价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 量变化 | 持仓量 | 仓变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | （%） | (万手) | | (万手) | | | 铜 | CU2602 | 93,560 | 840 | 0.91 | 17.27 | 1.27 | 23.77 | 0.64 | | 铝 | AL2602 | 22,245 | 205 | 0.93 | 22.56 | 3.72 | 31.51 | 2.09 | | 锌 | ZN2602 | 23,090 | 70 | 0.30 | 8.84 | 0.20 | 8.64 | 0.26 | | 铅 | PB2602 | 17,005 | 155 | 0.92 | 5.65 | 2.52 | 6.22 | 0.65 | | 镍 | NI2602 | 117,430 | 1,170 | 1.01 | 16.58 | 10.28 ...

Group 1: Report Overview - Report Title: Metal Options Strategy Morning Report [1] - Date: December 18, 2025 - Report Summary: The report provides an analysis of the metal options market, including the performance of various metal futures, option factors, and trading strategies [2] Group 2: Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report Group 3: Core Viewpoints - The有色金属 sector is expected to move upward, and a neutral volatility strategy for sellers is recommended [2] - The黑色系 sector is expected to maintain high volatility, and a short volatility strategy is recommended [2] - The贵金属 sector is expected to rebound, and a bull spread strategy is recommended [2] Group 4: Futures Market Overview - Copper (CU2601): The latest price is 92,680, up 380 (0.41%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 6.63 million lots, down 3.58 million lots, and the open interest is 13.65 million lots, down 0.93 million lots [3] - Aluminum (AL2601): The latest price is 21,985, up 145 (0.66%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 4.34 million lots, down 2.73 million lots, and the open interest is 12.40 million lots, down 0.85 million lots [3] - Zinc (ZN2601): The latest price is 23,045, up 135 (0.59%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 12.06 million lots, down 1.80 million lots, and the open interest is 5.92 million lots, down 1.40 million lots [3] - Lead (PB2601): The latest price is 16,825, up 55 (0.33%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 4.02 million lots, down 0.05 million lots, and the open interest is 2.69 million lots, down 0.28 million lots [3] - Nickel (NI2601): The latest price is 113,300, up 570 (0.51%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 13.96 million lots, down 1.77 million lots, and the open interest is 9.41 million lots, down 1.15 million lots [3] - Tin (SN2601): The latest price is 334,240, up 9,230 (2.84%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 16.68 million lots, down 5.58 million lots, and the open interest is 3.21 million lots, down 0.02 million lots [3] - Alumina (AO2601): The latest price is 2,573, up 23 (0.90%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 19.30 million lots, down 9.09 million lots, and the open interest is 18.04 million lots, down 1.05 million lots [3] - Gold (AU2602): The latest price is 982.48, up 5.18 (0.53%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 27.59 million lots, down 1.80 million lots, and the open interest is 19.71 million lots, up 0.09 million lots [3] - Silver (AG2602): The latest price is 15,594, up 589 (3.93%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 162.71 million lots, up 5.57 million lots, and the open interest is 38.90 million lots, up 2.49 million lots [3] - Lithium Carbonate (LC2602): The latest price is 106,900, up 7,560 (7.61%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 3.36 million lots, up 2.37 million lots, and the open interest is 3.36 million lots, down 0.06 million lots [3] - Industrial Silicon (SI2602): The latest price is 8,480, up 50 (0.59%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 4.29 million lots, up 1.59 million lots, and the open interest is 9.10 million lots, down 0.06 million lots [3] - Polysilicon (PS2602): The latest price is 62,175, up 2,490 (4.17%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 4.47 million lots, up 1.45 million lots, and the open interest is 3.58 million lots, down 0.19 million lots [3] - Rebar (RB2601): The latest price is 3,130, up 35 (1.13%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 6.27 million lots, down 1.26 million lots, and the open interest is 22.66 million lots, down 1.52 million lots [3] - Iron Ore (I2602): The latest price is 793.00, up 12.00 (1.54%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 0.55 million lots, down 0.03 million lots, and the open interest is 7.18 million lots, down 0.02 million lots [3] - Manganese Silicon (SM2602): The latest price is 5,744, up 2 (0.03%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 1.65 million lots, up 0.06 million lots, and the open interest is 2.96 million lots, down 0.09 million lots [3] - Silicon Iron (SF2602): The latest price is 5,428, up 50 (0.93%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 5.39 million lots, up 0.50 million lots, and the open interest is 3.79 million lots, up 0.22 million lots [3] - Glass (FG2602): The latest price is 1,013, up 17 (1.71%) from the previous day. The trading volume is 2.90 million lots, up 0.59 million lots, and the open interest is 4.11 million lots, up 0.05 million lots [3] Group 5: Option Factors Volume and Open Interest PCR - The PCR indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market [4] Pressure and Support Levels - The pressure and support levels are determined by the strike prices with the largest open interest of call and put options [5] Implied Volatility - The implied volatility reflects the market's expectation of the future volatility of the underlying asset [6] Group 6: Strategy Recommendations Copper Options - Directional Strategy: Construct a bull spread strategy using call options to obtain directional returns [7] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value returns [7] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [7] Aluminum Options - Directional Strategy: None [9] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value and directional returns [9] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [9] Zinc Options - Directional Strategy: None [9] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value [9] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [9] Nickel Options - Directional Strategy: None [10] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value [10] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a covered call strategy by holding a long position in the spot market and selling call options [10] Tin Options - Directional Strategy: Construct a bull spread strategy using call options to obtain directional returns [10] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value returns [10] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [10] Lithium Carbonate Options - Directional Strategy: Construct a bull spread strategy using call options to obtain directional returns [11] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value and directional returns [11] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [11] Silver Options - Directional Strategy: Construct a bull spread strategy using call options to obtain directional returns [12] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value [12] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [12] Rebar Options - Directional Strategy: None [13] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value [13] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a covered call strategy by holding a long position in the spot market and selling call options [13] Iron Ore Options - Directional Strategy: None [13] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value and directional returns [13] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a long collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [13] Manganese Silicon Options - Directional Strategy: None [14] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value returns [14] - Spot Hedging Strategy: None [14] Industrial Silicon Options - Directional Strategy: Construct a bear spread strategy using put options to obtain directional returns [14] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value and directional returns [14] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a spot collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [14] Glass Options - Directional Strategy: Construct a bear spread strategy using put options to obtain directional returns [15] - Volatility Strategy: Construct a short volatility strategy using put and call options to obtain time value [15] - Spot Hedging Strategy: Construct a long collar strategy by holding a long position in the spot market, buying put options, and selling out-of-the-money call options [15]

Report Information - Report Title: Metal Options Strategy Morning Report [1] - Date: December 4, 2025 Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core Views - For non - ferrous metals showing a bullish upward trend, construct a neutral volatility strategy for sellers [2]. - For the black series with large - amplitude fluctuations, construct a short - volatility combination strategy [2]. - For precious metals rebounding and rising, construct a bull spread combination strategy [2]. Summary by Category 1. Futures Market Overview - Various metal futures are presented, including copper, aluminum, zinc, etc., with details on the latest price, change, percentage change, trading volume, volume change, open interest, and open interest change [3]. 2. Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - PCR indicators (volume PCR and open interest PCR) are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market. Data for different metal options are provided [4]. 3. Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - Pressure and support levels of option underlyings are determined from the strike prices of the maximum open interest of call and put options. Data for various metal options are given [5]. 4. Option Factors - Implied Volatility - Implied volatility data (including at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, etc.) for different metal options are presented, along with the change and the difference between implied and historical volatility [6]. 5. Strategy and Recommendations Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Construct a bull spread combination strategy for call options, a short - volatility option combination strategy, and a spot long - hedging strategy [8]. - **Aluminum**: Construct a bull spread combination strategy for call options, a short call + put option combination strategy with a bullish bias, and a spot collar strategy [9]. - **Zinc**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy with a neutral bias and a spot collar strategy [9]. - **Nickel**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy with a bearish bias and a spot covered - call strategy [10]. - **Tin**: Construct a bull spread combination strategy for call options, a short - volatility strategy, and a spot collar strategy [10]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy with a bullish bias and a spot long - hedging strategy [11]. Precious Metals - **Silver**: Construct a bull spread combination strategy for call options, a short - volatility option seller combination strategy with a bullish bias, and a spot hedging strategy [12]. Black Series - **Rebar**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy with a bearish bias and a spot long - covered - call strategy [13]. - **Iron Ore**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy with a bearish bias and a spot long - collar strategy [13]. - **Ferroalloys (Manganese Silicon)**: Construct a short - volatility strategy [14]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy for short - volatility and a spot long - hedging strategy [14]. - **Glass**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy for short - volatility and a spot long - collar strategy [15].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - For non - ferrous metals, a neutral volatility seller strategy is recommended as they are trending upwards; for the black metals sector, a short - volatility portfolio strategy is suitable due to large - scale fluctuations; for precious metals, a bull spread portfolio strategy is suggested as they are rebounding [2]. 3. Summary by Category 3.1 Futures Market Overview - The table shows the latest prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interest of various metal futures contracts. For example, the latest price of copper (CU2601) is 87,050, with a decline of 20 and a decrease rate of 0.02%. The trading volume is 9.53 million lots, and the open interest is 21.07 million lots [3]. 3.2 Option Factors - **Volume and Open Interest PCR**: This indicator describes the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the market. For instance, the volume PCR of copper is 0.43, with a change of 0.02, and the open interest PCR is 0.81, with a change of - 0.00 [4]. - **Pressure and Support Levels**: Determined from the strike prices of the maximum open interest of call and put options. For example, the pressure point of copper is 90,000, and the support point is 84,000 [5]. - **Implied Volatility**: The implied volatility of options reflects the market's expectation of future price fluctuations. For example, the at - the - money implied volatility of copper is 12.62%, and the weighted implied volatility is 15.85%, with a change of 0.60 [6]. 3.3 Strategy and Recommendations - **Non - ferrous Metals** - **Copper**: Based on the analysis of fundamentals, market trends, and option factors, a short - volatility seller option portfolio strategy and a spot long - hedging strategy are recommended [7]. - **Aluminum**: A bull spread portfolio strategy for call options, a short - volatility option combination strategy, and a spot collar strategy are suggested [9]. - **Zinc**: A short - volatility option combination strategy and a spot collar strategy are proposed [9]. - **Nickel**: A short - volatility option combination strategy with a short bias and a spot covered - call strategy are recommended [10]. - **Tin**: A short - volatility strategy and a spot collar strategy are suggested [10]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: A short - volatility option combination strategy with a long bias and a spot long - hedging strategy are recommended [11]. - **Precious Metals (Silver)** - A bull spread portfolio strategy for call options, a short - volatility option seller combination strategy with a long bias, and a spot hedging strategy are recommended [12]. - **Black Metals** - **Rebar**: A short - volatility option combination strategy with a short bias and a spot covered - call strategy are recommended [13]. - **Iron Ore**: A short - volatility option combination strategy with a short bias and a spot long - collar strategy are suggested [13]. - **Ferroalloys (Manganese Silicon)**: A short - volatility strategy is recommended, and no spot hedging strategy is provided [14]. - **Industrial Silicon**: A short - volatility option combination strategy and a spot hedging strategy are recommended [14]. - **Glass**: A short - volatility option combination strategy and a spot long - collar strategy are suggested [15].

Group 1: Report Overview - Report Date: November 27, 2025 [1] - Report Type: Metal Options Strategy Morning Report - Research Team: Lu Pinxian, Huang Kehan, Li Renjun [2] Group 2: Investment Ratings - No investment ratings are provided in the report. Group 3: Core Views - For non - ferrous metals, which are trending upward, a neutral volatility selling strategy is recommended [2]. - For the black metals sector, which is experiencing significant fluctuations, a volatility - shorting portfolio strategy is suitable [2]. - For precious metals, which are rebounding, a bull spread portfolio strategy is suggested [2]. Group 4: Market Overview Futures Market - Copper (CU2601) closed at 87,090, up 400 (0.46%) with a trading volume of 10.72 million lots and an open interest of 20.47 million lots [3]. - Aluminum (AL2601) closed at 21,565, up 120 (0.56%) with a trading volume of 17.29 million lots and an open interest of 25.91 million lots [3]. - Zinc (ZN2601) closed at 22,525, up 165 (0.74%) with a trading volume of 9.62 million lots and an open interest of 10.07 million lots [3]. - And other metals' futures data are also presented in detail [3]. Option Factors Volume - to - Open Interest PCR - Copper's volume PCR is 0.41 (down 0.21) and open interest PCR is 0.81 (down 0.04) [4]. - Aluminum's volume PCR is 0.52 (down 0.01) and open interest PCR is 0.63 (up 0.02) [4]. - Other metals' volume - to - open interest PCR data are also provided [4]. Pressure and Support Levels - Copper's pressure level is 90,000 and support level is 84,000 [5]. - Aluminum's pressure level is 22,000 and support level is 21,000 [5]. - Similar data for other metals are given [5]. Implied Volatility - Copper's at - the - money implied volatility is 11.72%, weighted implied volatility is 15.25% (up 0.49%) [6]. - Aluminum's at - the - money implied volatility is 8.88%, weighted implied volatility is 10.29% (down 0.09%) [6]. - Implied volatility data for other metals are also included [6]. Group 5: Strategy Recommendations Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Build a short - volatility seller option portfolio strategy, such as S_CU2601P84000, S_CU2601P86000, S_CU2601C86000, S_CU2601C88000. Also, a spot long - hedging strategy can be constructed [7]. - **Aluminum**: Use a bull spread strategy for direction and a short - volatility strategy for volatility. A spot collar strategy is recommended for hedging [9]. - **Other non - ferrous metals**: Similar strategies are provided for zinc, nickel, tin, and lithium carbonate [9][10][11]. Precious Metals - **Silver**: Construct a bull spread strategy for direction and a short - volatility strategy for volatility. A spot hedging strategy is also suggested [12]. Black Metals - **Rebar**: Build a short - volatility strategy with a short delta position. A spot covered - call strategy is recommended [13]. - **Iron Ore**: Use a short - volatility strategy with a neutral delta position. A spot collar strategy is suggested [13]. - **Other black metals**: Strategies for ferrosilicon, industrial silicon, and glass are also presented [14][15].

Group 1: Report Overview - The report is a metal options strategy morning report dated November 3, 2025 [1] - It covers various metal options including non - ferrous metals, precious metals, and black metals [8] - Different strategies are proposed for each metal based on market conditions, option factors, etc. [7][9][10] Group 2: Market Conditions of Underlying Futures - Copper (CU2512) is priced at 87,130, down 80 (-0.09%), with a trading volume of 24.44 million lots and an open interest of 25.83 million lots [3] - Aluminum (AL2512) is at 21,415, up 130 (0.61%), with a trading volume of 20.09 million lots and an open interest of 26.69 million lots [3] - Other metals such as zinc, lead, nickel, etc., also have their respective price, trading volume, and open - interest data [3] Group 3: Option Factors Volume and Open Interest PCR - For copper, the volume PCR is 0.55 with a change of 0.14, and the open - interest PCR is 0.75 with no change [4] - Aluminum has a volume PCR of 0.40 with no change and an open - interest PCR of 0.70 with a - 0.07 change [4] Pressure and Support Levels - Copper's pressure point is 90,000 and support point is 82,000 [5] - Aluminum's pressure point is 21,800 and support point is 19,900 [5] Implied Volatility - Copper's average implied volatility of at - the - money options is 21.02%, and the weighted implied volatility is 22.69% with a - 1.95 change [6] - Aluminum's average implied volatility of at - the - money options is 12.77%, and the weighted implied volatility is 13.86% with a - 0.26 change [6] Group 4: Strategies and Recommendations Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Build a bull spread strategy for call options and a short - volatility seller option combination strategy, and also a spot long - hedging strategy [7] - **Aluminum**: Construct a bull spread strategy for call options, a short call + put option combination strategy, and a spot collar strategy [9] Precious Metals - **Gold**: Build a neutral short - volatility option seller combination strategy and a spot hedging strategy [12] Black Metals - **Rebar**: Construct a short call + put option combination strategy and a spot long - covered call strategy [14] - **Iron Ore**: Build a short call + put option combination strategy and a spot long - collar strategy [14]

Core Points - The Shanghai Futures Exchange announced adjustments to trading fees and position limits for various options starting from November 10, 2025 [1] Group 1: Trading Fee Adjustments - Trading fees for natural rubber options, rebar options, and lead options will be set at 1.5 yuan per contract, with no changes to the existing exemption for day trading fees [1] - The exemption for post-exercise futures hedging and market maker options hedging fees will remain unchanged [1] Group 2: Position Limit Adjustments - The position limit for zinc options, lead options, tin options, and butadiene rubber options will be adjusted to a single-sided limit of 5,000 contracts [1] - The position limit for crude oil options will also be set to a single-sided limit of 5,000 contracts [1]

每经AI快讯，上海期货交易所发布通知，自2025年11月10日交易(即11月7日晚夜盘)起，天然橡胶期 权、螺纹钢期权和铅期权的交易手续费、行权(履约)手续费、行权(履约)前期权自对冲手续费均调整为 1.5元/手，日内平今仓免收交易手续费保持不变，行权(履约)后期货自对冲、做市商期权自对冲免收手 续费保持不变。 ...

Group 1: Report Summary - The report provides a morning strategy for metal options on October 16, 2025, covering various metal options including non-ferrous metals, precious metals, and black metals [1][2]. - Overall strategies include constructing a neutral volatility - selling strategy for non - ferrous metals in range - bound markets, a short - volatility portfolio strategy for black metals with high volatility, and a spot hedging strategy for precious metals with upward trends [2]. Group 2: Underlying Futures Market Overview - The latest prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interest changes of various metal futures are presented. For example, the latest price of copper (CU2511) is 85,160, with a price increase of 200 and a trading volume of 12.58 million lots [3]. Group 3: Option Factor - Volume and Open Interest PCR - Volume and open interest PCR data for different metal options are provided. PCR indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning points of the market. For instance, the open interest PCR of copper options is 0.80, indicating strong support for Shanghai copper [4]. Group 4: Option Factor - Pressure and Support Levels - Pressure and support levels for different metal options are analyzed based on the strike prices of the maximum open interest of call and put options. For example, the pressure level of copper is 92,000 and the support level is 80,000 [5]. Group 5: Option Factor - Implied Volatility - Implied volatility data for different metal options are presented, including at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, and historical volatility differences. For example, the weighted implied volatility of copper options is 24.96%, with a change of - 0.32% [6]. Group 6: Option Strategies for Different Metals Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Based on fundamental and market analysis, a short - volatility seller option portfolio strategy is recommended, along with a spot hedging strategy [7]. - **Aluminum/Alumina**: A neutral call + put option selling strategy is suggested, and a spot collar strategy is recommended for spot hedging [9]. - **Zinc/Lead**: A neutral call + put option selling strategy is proposed, and a spot collar strategy is provided for spot hedging [9]. - **Nickel**: A short - biased call + put option selling strategy is recommended, and a spot covered call strategy is suggested [10]. - **Tin**: A short - volatility strategy is recommended, and a spot collar strategy is provided for spot hedging [10]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: A short - biased call + put option selling strategy is proposed, and a spot hedging strategy is recommended [11]. Precious Metals - **Gold/Silver**: A bull spread strategy for call options is recommended for gold, along with a short - volatility option seller portfolio strategy and a spot hedging strategy [12]. Black Metals - **Rebar**: A short - biased call + put option selling strategy is recommended, and a spot covered call strategy is suggested [13]. - **Iron Ore**: A neutral call + put option selling strategy is proposed, and a spot collar strategy is provided for spot hedging [13]. - **Ferroalloys**: A short - volatility strategy is recommended for manganese - silicon, and no spot hedging strategy is provided [14]. - **Industrial Silicon/Polysilicon**: A short - volatility call + put option selling strategy is recommended, and a spot hedging strategy is provided [14]. - **Glass**: A short - volatility call + put option selling strategy is recommended, and a spot collar strategy is provided for spot hedging [15]. Group 7: Metal Option Charts - Price charts, option volume and open interest charts, PCR charts, implied volatility charts, historical volatility cone charts, and pressure and support level charts are provided for different metals such as copper, aluminum, and gold [17][36][146].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The metals sector is divided into non - ferrous metals, precious metals, and black metals. Different trading strategies are recommended for each type of metal based on their market conditions and option factors [2]. - For non - ferrous metals in a range - bound situation, a seller's neutral volatility strategy can be constructed; for black metals with large - amplitude fluctuations, a short - volatility portfolio strategy is suitable; for precious metals with upward trends, a spot hedging strategy can be built [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market Overview - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interests of various metal futures contracts. For example, the latest price of copper (CU2511) is 84,890, down 820 or 0.96% [3]. 3.2 Option Factors - **Volume and Open Interest PCR**: These indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning points. For instance, the open interest PCR of copper is 0.78, with a change of 0.07 [4]. - **Pressure and Support Levels**: Determined from the strike prices with the largest open interests of call and put options. The pressure point of copper is 92,000, and the support point is 80,000 [5]. - **Implied Volatility**: It includes at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, and the difference between implied and historical volatility. The weighted implied volatility of copper is 25.28%, with a change of 0.34% [6]. 3.3 Option Strategies for Different Metals - **Non - Ferrous Metals** - **Copper**: A short - volatility seller's option portfolio strategy is recommended to gain time - value income. The pressure level is 92,000, and the support level is 80,000 [7]. - **Aluminum/Alumina**: A short - neutral call + put option combination strategy is suggested to obtain option time - value and directional income. Aluminum's pressure level is 21,400, and the support level is 20,400 [9]. - **Zinc/Lead**: Similar to aluminum, a short - neutral option combination strategy is recommended. Zinc's pressure level is 22,600, and the support level is 21,800 [9]. - **Nickel**: A short - bearish call + put option combination strategy is proposed. The pressure level is 130,000, and the support level is 120,000 [10]. - **Tin**: A short - volatility strategy is recommended. The pressure level is 320,000, and the support level is 270,000 [10]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: A short - bearish option combination strategy is suggested. The pressure level is 100,000, and the support level is 64,000 [11]. - **Precious Metals** - **Gold/Silver**: For gold, a bull - spread call option combination strategy and a short - volatility option seller's combination strategy are recommended. The pressure level of gold is 968, and the support level is 800 [12]. - **Black Metals** - **Rebar**: A short - bearish option combination strategy is recommended. The pressure level is 3,500, and the support level is 3,000 [13]. - **Iron Ore**: A short - neutral option combination strategy is suggested. The pressure level is 850, and the support level is 750 [13]. - **Ferroalloys**: For manganese silicon, a short - volatility strategy is recommended. The pressure level is 5,900, and the support level is 5,600 [14]. - **Industrial Silicon/Polysilicon**: A short - volatility call + put option combination strategy is proposed. The pressure level of industrial silicon is 13,800, and the support level is 9,000 [14]. - **Glass**: A short - volatility option combination strategy is recommended. The pressure level is 1,380, and the support level is 1,100 [15].