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确保断电、碰撞等险情下车门可打开!工信部出手整顿汽车隐形门把手
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-05-09 10:48
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) of China is soliciting public opinions on the draft of a mandatory national standard for "Automotive Door Handle Safety Technical Requirements," aiming to enhance safety performance and ensure the standard reflects industry needs and technological trends [2] Group 1: Industry Trends - The popularity of hidden door handles in electric vehicles (EVs) is driven by design aesthetics, aerodynamic optimization, and competitive differentiation among automakers [3][4] - Among 14,341 models on the AutoHome platform, 1,578 models feature hidden door handles, with 74% being new energy vehicles, indicating a strong trend towards this design [4] - Hidden door handles can reduce vehicle drag coefficient by 0.01 to 0.03 Cd, which is significant for EVs where every kilometer of range matters [4][5] Group 2: User Experience and Safety Concerns - Despite their aesthetic and aerodynamic advantages, hidden door handles pose safety risks, including failure in extreme weather conditions and during accidents, which can delay rescue efforts [5][6] - Incidents have been reported where electric door handles failed to operate during emergencies, leading to tragic outcomes, highlighting the need for improved safety measures [6][7] - The reliance on electronic control systems for hidden door handles can lead to vulnerabilities in critical situations, contrasting with traditional mechanical handles [7] Group 3: Regulatory Response - The MIIT's new standard focuses on three core areas: mechanical redundancy for emergency access, standardized emergency device visibility, and strength testing for extreme conditions [8] - The standard emphasizes "anti-misoperation" design to prevent accidental activation of door handles during vehicle rollovers, reflecting a proactive approach to safety [8] - The evolution of hidden door handles symbolizes the automotive industry's shift from mechanical products to intelligent terminals, balancing engineering, marketing, and user experience [8]
朝闻国盛:走出低物价:理论、经验与路径
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2025-04-03 00:50
Group 1: Macro Insights - The report analyzes five historical low-price cycles in China, the US, and Japan, identifying that the core issue of sustained low prices is demand, and emphasizes the need for coordinated policies to elevate prices, with demand policies being the most critical [3] - It suggests five policy measures to promote reasonable price recovery in China, including fiscal policy requiring a broad deficit rate of 12.8%, further easing in real estate, monetary policy adjustments, consumption stimulation, and supply-side structural reforms in key industries [3] Group 2: Financial Engineering - The report discusses the challenges of low-risk premiums and low-interest environments for absolute return strategies, proposing a bottom-up approach to asset allocation that emphasizes strategy configuration over market timing [4] - It highlights that since 2018, multi-asset income strategies have shown robust performance with an annualized return of 8.7% and a maximum drawdown of only 2.8% [4] Group 3: Automotive Sector - Hengshuai Co., Ltd. - Hengshuai Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 960 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 4%, and a net profit of 210 million yuan, up 6% [6] - The company has diversified its customer base, contributing to revenue growth, and has expanded its product offerings in the electric motor sector, achieving a revenue of 430 million yuan from electric motors, a 17% increase [7] - The company is advancing in the ADAS intelligent cleaning sector and is strategically positioning itself in the robotics market, leveraging its technological expertise [8] Group 4: Construction and Decoration - Northern International - Northern International has seen significant growth in profitability, with improved gross margins driving net profit increases, and is expanding its investment projects, including a 720 million yuan increase for a photovoltaic project in Bosnia [9] - The forecast for net profit from 2025 to 2027 is 1.18 billion, 1.32 billion, and 1.45 billion yuan, respectively, with a projected growth rate of 13%, 12%, and 9% [9] Group 5: Real Estate - Greentown China - Greentown China achieved a revenue of 158.55 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 20.7%, but net profit decreased by 37.9% due to significant impairment losses [11][12] - The company has made substantial impairment provisions, including 4.039 billion yuan in asset impairment losses, which has impacted overall profit performance [12] - Future performance is expected to stabilize as the company focuses on high-quality land acquisitions and has a strong liquidity position backed by state-owned enterprise support [13] Group 6: Computer Sector - Yonyou Network - Yonyou Network reported a revenue of 9.153 billion yuan in 2024, a decrease of 6.57%, and a net loss of 2.061 billion yuan, a decline of 113.13% [14] - The company is focusing on enhancing operational efficiency and increasing its subscription model, which is expected to lead to a turnaround despite current external pressures [14] - The revenue forecast for 2025 to 2027 is approximately 10.167 billion, 11.195 billion, and 12.307 billion yuan, with net profits projected to improve over the years [14]