集成电路布图设计

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知识产权绘就集成电路产业发展新蓝图(人民网)
Ren Min Wang· 2025-09-19 03:23
为加强集成电路布图设计专有权保护,促进集成电路产业发展,国家知识产权局专利局复审和无效 审理部电学申诉一处处长樊晓东从完善制度、加强保护、促进运用等方面提出多项建议:优化登记申请 及相关程序,规范业务办理流程手续,完善登记申请手续,细化申请文件要求,优化登记审查程序,规 范著录项目变更及专有权行使;优化复审制度,完善行政复议程序和撤销制度,提高登记确权质量和效 率;完善纠纷解决机制,加大侵权赔偿力度;新增职务创作奖酬措施,完善非自愿许可相关规定,促进 布图设计实施和运用,助推新质生产力发展。 北京知识产权法院三级高级法官刘欣蕾表示,集成电路的知识产权保护应通过司法裁判明晰权利边 界、激励技术创新,同时须兼顾产业分工特点,保障市场运行效率,共同促进行业高质量发展。 "企业应从宏观视角理解专利在不同发展阶段的作用,使对专利的重视程度与创新水平相适应,也 与技术创新及所在产业价值相适应。"中科寒武纪科技股份有限公司知识产权总监胡帅说。 山东天岳先进科技股份有限公司知识产权及标准部总监杨世兴认为,应将技术优势转化为技术壁 垒,持续打造和完善知识产权合规体系,使知识产权成为半导体企业的核心竞争力之一。在知识产权保 护方 ...
一文了解知识产权
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-05-05 10:46
Core Viewpoint - Intellectual property (IP) is essential in daily life, influencing various aspects such as clothing and beverages, highlighting its pervasive presence in society [2]. Group 1: Definition and Types of Intellectual Property - Intellectual property refers to the exclusive rights that individuals or organizations have over their intellectual achievements, including works, inventions, trademarks, geographical indications, trade secrets, integrated circuit layout designs, new plant varieties, and other legally defined objects [3]. - The main types of intellectual property include patent rights, trademark rights, geographical indications, data intellectual property, copyright, new plant varieties, integrated circuit layout designs, and trade secrets [4]. Group 2: Protection Duration of Intellectual Property - Patent rights have varying protection durations: invention patents for 20 years, utility model patents for 10 years, and design patents for 15 years, all calculated from the application date [5]. - Trademark rights are protected for 10 years from the date of approval [5]. - The protection duration for geographical indications depends on the registration form, typically lasting 10 years with the possibility of renewal [5]. - Data intellectual property protection duration varies based on data type and legal regulations, with copyright lasting for the author's lifetime plus 50 years, while trade secrets depend on their confidentiality and value [6]. Group 3: Infringement of Intellectual Property - Infringement actions include unauthorized use of similar trademarks, special signs, patents, and other creative works in production, advertising, and other activities [8]. - Other infringement behaviors involve counterfeiting trademarks, unauthorized registration of similar trademarks, and providing facilities for infringement activities [8]. Group 4: Intellectual Property Pledge Financing - Intellectual property pledge financing allows enterprises to use legally owned patents, trademarks, and copyrights as collateral to obtain loans from banks, addressing funding challenges for technology-based SMEs lacking real estate guarantees [9]. - Eligible for this financing are valid patents and trademarks granted by the National Intellectual Property Office and copyright registration certificates from the National Copyright Administration [9].