Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the progress and achievements of Shaanxi Province in building a strong intellectual property (IP) system, showcasing its innovative practices and work results in enhancing IP creation, utilization, protection, and management services [1][2]. Group 1: Intellectual Property Development - As of June 30 this year, Shaanxi has 125,000 valid invention patents and 879,000 valid trademark registrations, along with 96 geographical indication protected products [1]. - The province has implemented the "Lingxi" plan for patent transformation, effectively promoting the conversion of intellectual property from "laboratory" to "production line" [1]. - Shaanxi has completed comprehensive IP legislation in the western region and is advancing the construction of Xi'an as a national IP strong country demonstration city [1]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology Transfer - A total of 83 universities and research institutions in the province have identified nearly 90,000 existing patents, with 63,000 entering the national convertible patent resource database [1]. - The province is exploring new models for IP financing, such as "patent + geographical indication" and "data assets + trademark" combinations [1]. Group 3: Business Environment and Protection - Shaanxi is focusing on optimizing the business environment by establishing a provincial-level IP protection system with 46 projects and creating overseas IP rights protection assistance stations in the UK and Kazakhstan [2]. - The province is enhancing regional coordinated development by promoting the use of IP in key industrial chains and implementing projects that combine geographical indications with culture, tourism, and intangible cultural heritage [2]. Group 4: International Cooperation - Shaanxi is actively expanding its "friend circle" by establishing high-level IP cooperation mechanisms across regions and building an international cooperation and exchange platform for IP along the Belt and Road [2]. - The continuous improvement of innovation capabilities in western regions like Shaanxi is recognized as a significant part of China's high-quality development in the field of intellectual property [2].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province is launching the "2025 Consumption Assistance Summer Action" to enhance market-oriented operations for consumption assistance, focusing on promoting agricultural products and cultural tourism [6][12][14]. Group 1: Event Overview - The launch ceremony for the "2025 Consumption Assistance Summer Action" will take place on May 21 at the Guangzhou Canton Fair Exhibition Center [3][28]. - The initiative aims to strengthen government guidance and better serve the market-oriented entities involved in consumption assistance within the Greater Bay Area [13][14]. Group 2: Historical Context - In 2023, Guangdong's Development and Reform Commission organized various online and offline activities to enhance cooperation in consumption assistance, building on previous initiatives like the "New Spring Action" and "Golden Autumn Action" [15][19]. - The province successfully established cooperative relationships with other key consumption assistance regions, expanding new models for consumption assistance [16][18]. Group 3: Key Activities and Goals - The "Consumption Assistance Summer Action" will run from May to August 2025, focusing on leveraging the strengths of sales entities and enhancing the connection between agricultural products, cultural tourism services, and the Greater Bay Area market [23][24]. - The launch event will include the release of the "Consumption Assistance Summer Action" initiative and a selection guide for agricultural products entering the Bay Area [25][26]. Group 4: Participation and Collaboration - The first offline selection meeting, the "Guangzhou Faraway Goodies Summer Selection Meeting," will feature nearly 200 quality enterprises showcasing a range of products [28][29]. - The event is organized by multiple government departments and aims to create a collaborative ecosystem through market-oriented selection mechanisms [33][35].

Core Viewpoint - Intellectual property (IP) is essential in daily life, influencing various aspects such as clothing and beverages, highlighting its pervasive presence in society [2]. Group 1: Definition and Types of Intellectual Property - Intellectual property refers to the exclusive rights that individuals or organizations have over their intellectual achievements, including works, inventions, trademarks, geographical indications, trade secrets, integrated circuit layout designs, new plant varieties, and other legally defined objects [3]. - The main types of intellectual property include patent rights, trademark rights, geographical indications, data intellectual property, copyright, new plant varieties, integrated circuit layout designs, and trade secrets [4]. Group 2: Protection Duration of Intellectual Property - Patent rights have varying protection durations: invention patents for 20 years, utility model patents for 10 years, and design patents for 15 years, all calculated from the application date [5]. - Trademark rights are protected for 10 years from the date of approval [5]. - The protection duration for geographical indications depends on the registration form, typically lasting 10 years with the possibility of renewal [5]. - Data intellectual property protection duration varies based on data type and legal regulations, with copyright lasting for the author's lifetime plus 50 years, while trade secrets depend on their confidentiality and value [6]. Group 3: Infringement of Intellectual Property - Infringement actions include unauthorized use of similar trademarks, special signs, patents, and other creative works in production, advertising, and other activities [8]. - Other infringement behaviors involve counterfeiting trademarks, unauthorized registration of similar trademarks, and providing facilities for infringement activities [8]. Group 4: Intellectual Property Pledge Financing - Intellectual property pledge financing allows enterprises to use legally owned patents, trademarks, and copyrights as collateral to obtain loans from banks, addressing funding challenges for technology-based SMEs lacking real estate guarantees [9]. - Eligible for this financing are valid patents and trademarks granted by the National Intellectual Property Office and copyright registration certificates from the National Copyright Administration [9].

Core Insights - Hainan Province is advancing its intellectual property (IP) initiatives, aiming for an invention patent ownership of 10.1 per 10,000 people by February 2025, exceeding the "14th Five-Year Plan" target ahead of schedule [1] Group 1: Policy and Structural Changes - The provincial IP bureau has been upgraded to a directly subordinate agency of the provincial government, addressing the challenges of limited resources in IP work [1] - New local regulations, such as the "Hainan Free Trade Port Intellectual Property Protection Regulations," are being developed to align with international standards [1] - A pilot IP special zone is being established in Sanya's Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City, integrating various IP management systems [1] Group 2: Enforcement and Protection - Hainan has established national-level IP protection centers focused on marine and modern agriculture industries in Sanya, and on equipment manufacturing and biomedicine in Haikou [2] - From 2021 to 2024, Hainan has handled 2,434 cases related to trademarks and patents, with fines totaling 12.301 million yuan [2] - The province has also concluded 168 copyright enforcement cases, collecting nearly 900,000 yuan in fines [2] Group 3: IP Creation and Utilization - Hainan is promoting the establishment of an international IP trading center and a copyright protection center to enhance IP creation and utilization [2] - Between 2021 and 2024, the province granted 50,855 patents and recorded a total of 12.667 billion yuan in trademark and patent pledge registrations [2] - Hainan currently has 15 geographical indication protected products, 112 geographical indication trademarks, and 434 entities using special marks, with 40 products generating over 100 million yuan in annual output [2]