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中国推理芯片突围与成本革命:破“内存墙”、兼容CUDA
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2026-02-04 09:09
Core Insights - The article discusses the shift in the global AI computing power focus from training to inference, indicating a competitive landscape for cost-effective and energy-efficient chips [1][2] - The consensus in the industry is that inference chips will dominate AI evolution in the next five to ten years, with companies like Google and Nvidia leading the charge [1][3] - CloudWalk Technology has announced its strategic focus on AI inference chips, aiming to significantly reduce the cost of processing tokens, which are becoming a core productivity driver in the AI landscape [2][3] Industry Trends - The demand has shifted from relying on high-performance GPUs to a pressing need for high-cost performance inference chips [2] - The past year has seen a dramatic increase in the computational requirements for large models, with token processing needs growing hundreds of times, highlighting the importance of inference over training [2][3] - Nvidia's strategic acquisition of Groq's core assets for $20 billion reflects the growing importance of inference chips, with Groq's valuation skyrocketing from $7 billion to $20 billion in just four months [3] Company Strategy - CloudWalk Technology's CEO, Chen Ning, emphasizes the goal of reducing the cost of processing one million tokens by 100 times, aiming for a transformative impact on industrial productivity by 2030 [3][4] - The company is developing a new processor architecture, GPNPU, designed to optimize inference for large models while addressing cost, efficiency, and deployment challenges [5][6] - The GPNPU architecture aims to maintain compatibility with existing CUDA programs, lowering the barrier for integration into production systems [5][6] Product Development - CloudWalk Technology plans to launch the DeepVerse 100, 200, and 300 series chips over the next five years, targeting major clients across various industries [6] - The company is focusing on modular chip design through a "power building block" approach, allowing for scalable and flexible computing solutions [6] - The company has established a strong domestic production capacity, ensuring supply chain security for large-scale chip production and delivery [6]
云天励飞董事长陈宁:AI推理时代已至 推理芯片崛起将是中国科技复兴巨大机遇
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-29 12:34
Core Insights - The global AI training competition ignited by ChatGPT is leading to a deeper industrial transformation, with 2025 anticipated as the year of significant AI application explosion [1] - The shift from training to reasoning in computing paradigms presents a historic opportunity for China's AI chip industry [1] - Chen Ning, CEO of Yuntian Lifei, emphasizes that AI is a key technology breakthrough for the next five years, with China closing the gap in algorithms and having advantages in application, data, energy, and system integration [1][2] Industry Phases - The AI industry can be divided into three phases: 1. The "Intelligent Perception" era (2012-2020) focused on small models for specific solutions, characterized by fragmentation [2] 2. The AIGC (AI Generated Content) era (2020-2025) where large models demonstrate impressive content generation capabilities [2] 3. The upcoming "Agentic AI" era starting in 2025, where intelligent agents will integrate large models, operating systems, and hardware to perform complex tasks [2] Reasoning Chip Potential - The reasoning chip sector is seen as crucial for China to "overtake" in the AI landscape, with the competition just beginning [3] - The transition to reasoning chips breaks Nvidia's monopoly established during the training era, as the market shifts towards dedicated reasoning capabilities [3] New Chip Architecture - Yuntian Lifei proposes a new chip architecture called GPNPU, which aims to integrate three core capabilities: compatibility with CUDA, optimization of matrix calculations, and advanced packaging technologies to reduce costs [4] - The GPNPU architecture seeks to achieve a better balance between computing power, storage bandwidth, and capacity to meet diverse reasoning demands [4] Future Demand Projections - Chen Ning predicts explosive growth in reasoning demand, exemplified by the Doubao model's daily token processing reaching 50 trillion, with potential to hit 100 trillion [5] - To support large-scale AI industrialization, the goal is to reduce the comprehensive cost of "million-token" reasoning to a penny, necessitating architectural and technological innovations [5]
云天励飞董事长陈宁:AI推理时代已至 推理芯片崛起将是中国科技复兴巨大机遇
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-29 12:33
Core Insights - The global AI training competition, ignited by ChatGPT, is leading to a significant industrial transformation, with 2025 anticipated as the year of explosive AI application growth. The demand for reasoning computing power is surging, creating a sharp contradiction with high costs [1] - The CEO of CloudWalk Technology, Chen Ning, emphasizes that AI is a key driver of technological breakthroughs in the next five years, with China narrowing the gap in algorithms and having advantages in application, data, energy, and system integration [3] - The reasoning chip sector is seen as crucial for China to "overtake" in the AI landscape, marking a fundamental shift from training to reasoning in computing paradigms [4][5] Industry Phases - The development of the AI industry can be divided into three phases: 1. The "Intelligent Perception" era (2012-2020), characterized by fragmented solutions driven by small models 2. The AIGC (AI Generated Content) era (2020-2025), where large models demonstrate impressive content generation capabilities 3. The upcoming "Agentic AI" era (starting in 2025), where intelligent agents will integrate large models, operating systems, and hardware to perform complex tasks independently [4] Reasoning Chip Potential - Chen Ning highlights that the transition to reasoning requires a focus on market economics and high cost-performance ratios, contrasting with the training phase's emphasis on performance and iteration speed [5] - The emergence of independent reasoning chips is breaking Nvidia's monopoly established during the training era, as companies like Google and Broadcom are investing in specialized reasoning chips [6] New Chip Architecture - CloudWalk Technology proposes a new chip architecture called GPNPU, which aims to integrate three core capabilities: compatibility with CUDA ecosystems, optimization of matrix calculations, and advanced packaging technologies to reduce costs and memory bottlenecks [7] - The GPNPU aims to achieve a better balance between computing power, storage bandwidth, and capacity, addressing the diverse needs of future reasoning chip applications [7] Future Demand Scenarios - Chen Ning predicts explosive demand for reasoning capabilities, citing the example of the Doubao model, which processes 50 trillion tokens daily, with potential growth to 100 trillion tokens by mid-next year [8] - To support the industrialization of AI, there is a need to reduce the comprehensive cost of reasoning to a "penny" level per million tokens, achievable through architectural and technological innovations [8]