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国产GPU爆发,但“中国英伟达”言之过早
虎嗅APP· 2025-07-04 13:50
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent IPO applications of two domestic GPU companies, Moore Threads and Muxi, highlighting their potential in the Chinese GPU market and the challenges they face in achieving profitability and market validation [3][4][5]. Group 1: Company Overview - Moore Threads and Muxi have submitted IPO applications, marking a significant step in the domestic GPU sector [3]. - Both companies are led by experienced teams, with Moore Threads' founder previously serving as NVIDIA's global vice president and Muxi's founder having a background at AMD [3][4]. - Pre-IPO valuations for Moore Threads and Muxi are reported at 24.62 billion yuan and over 21 billion yuan, respectively [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Moore Threads' projected revenues from 2022 to 2024 are 46.08 million yuan, 124 million yuan, and 438 million yuan, with net losses of 1.84 billion yuan, 1.67 billion yuan, and 1.49 billion yuan [5][6]. - Muxi's revenues for the same period are 426,400 yuan, 5.3 million yuan, 74.3 million yuan, and 32 million yuan, with net losses of 777 million yuan, 871 million yuan, 1.41 billion yuan, and 233 million yuan [5][6]. - Combined losses for both companies over the past three years total 8.2 billion yuan, which is typical for the chip industry due to high R&D costs [6][7]. Group 3: Market Position and Challenges - The current focus for domestic GPU manufacturers is to seek IPOs, especially as the market for GPU companies is becoming more challenging with the exit of many dollar funds [8][9]. - The recent reforms in the Science and Technology Innovation Board and the introduction of new listing standards for unprofitable companies provide a valuable window for GPU firms to go public [9]. - Both companies have made significant strides in product development, with Moore Threads launching four generations of GPU architectures and Muxi focusing on self-developed GPU IP and instruction sets [10][12]. Group 4: Product Development and Competitiveness - Moore Threads has developed a comprehensive product line, including AI computing, graphics rendering, and desktop graphics acceleration, with its MTT S80 desktop GPU performing comparably to NVIDIA's RTX 3060 [10][13]. - Muxi's products, such as the MXC500 and MXN100, show competitive performance metrics but still lag behind NVIDIA's offerings [12][14]. - Both companies face challenges in customer retention, with Moore Threads having low repeat purchase rates from clients, while Muxi's sales are heavily reliant on a few key distributors [17][21]. Group 5: Production and Supply Chain Issues - Both companies are Fabless and rely on foundries for production, facing potential supply constraints due to geopolitical factors affecting access to advanced manufacturing capabilities [23]. - The competition for limited foundry capacity, particularly with domestic players like SMIC, raises concerns about their ability to scale production effectively [23][24].
国产GPU爆发,但仍未迈过那道天堑
Hu Xiu· 2025-07-04 03:25
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent IPO applications of two domestic GPU companies, Moore Threads and Muxi, highlighting their potential and challenges in the competitive landscape of the GPU industry in China [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Moore Threads and Muxi submitted their IPO applications on June 30, marking a significant step towards their public listing [1]. - Both companies are led by experienced founders with backgrounds in major global tech firms, enhancing their credibility in the GPU market [1]. - Pre-IPO valuations for Moore Threads and Muxi are reported at 24.62 billion yuan and over 21 billion yuan, respectively [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Moore Threads' revenue projections from 2022 to 2024 are 46.08 million yuan, 124 million yuan, and 438 million yuan, with net losses of 1.84 billion yuan, 1.67 billion yuan, and 1.49 billion yuan [2]. - Muxi's revenue for the same period is projected at 426,400 yuan, 5.3 million yuan, 74.3 million yuan, and 32 million yuan, with net losses of 777 million yuan, 871 million yuan, 1.41 billion yuan, and 233 million yuan [2]. - Combined, both companies have incurred total losses of 8.2 billion yuan over the past three years [3]. Group 3: Market Context - The GPU industry is characterized by high R&D costs, with Moore Threads investing 3.81 billion yuan in R&D from 2022 to 2024, which is over six times its projected revenue [2]. - The current market environment presents a critical window for GPU companies to seek public listings, especially with recent reforms allowing unprofitable companies to go public [6]. Group 4: Product Development - Moore Threads has developed a comprehensive product line, including four generations of GPU architectures and various applications in AI computing, graphics rendering, and personal entertainment [8]. - Muxi focuses on training and inference integrated GPUs, with products based on self-developed GPU IP and instruction sets, enhancing efficiency and reducing dependency on external IP [11]. - Moore Threads' desktop GPU, MTT S80, is reported to perform comparably to NVIDIA's RTX 3060, although it still lags in driver support [10]. Group 5: Competitive Landscape - Both companies are positioned in the first tier of the domestic GPU market, but they face challenges in customer retention and dependency on key distributors [13][15]. - The ability to secure production capacity is a significant concern, as both companies rely on foundries for manufacturing, and recent regulations have limited their options [17].
成立 5 年最高估值超百亿,摩尔线程之后,又一家AI芯片独角兽争当“国产 GPU 第一股”
AI前线· 2025-06-25 04:15
整理|冬梅 6 月 23 日,中国证监会网站显示,国产 GPU 龙头之一的沐曦集成电路(上海)股份有限公司(以 下简称"沐曦")IPO 辅导状态已变更为"辅导工作完成",其上市辅导机构为华泰联合证券。这也意味 着沐曦的科创板 IPO 之旅又迈出了重要一步,接下来会提交上市申报材料,准备在 A 股上市。 | | | 公开发行辅导公示 | | 辅导对象 | 辅导机构 | 备案时间 辅导状态 | 派出机构 | 报告类型 报告标题 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 北京 | - | 天津 | 上海百英生物科技股份有限 公司 | 国泰海通证券股份有限公司 | 2025-02-10 辅导工作完成 | 上海证监局 | 辅导工作完成报告 关于上海百英生物 ... | | - | 河北 | - | mg | | | | | | | - | 内蒙古 | = | 辽宁 | > 上海奉天电子股份有限公司 | 东方证券股份有限公司 | 2022-09- 辅导工作完成 05 | 上海证监局 | 辅导工作完成报告 关于上海奉天电子 ... | | - ...
突发!裁员20%!
国芯网· 2025-02-27 04:39
国芯网[原:中国半导体论坛] 振兴国产半导体产业! 不拘中国、 放眼世界 ! 关注 世界半导体论坛 ↓ ↓ ↓ 2月27日消息,据报道,国产GPU独角兽企业沐曦正开启上市前裁员计划,涉及约 200 位员工,按 照目前沐曦员工总数为 900 人左右计算,此次裁员涉及约 20% 员工! 据悉,此次裁员意图通过优化成本结构,提升公司运营效率,以增加上市成功的概率。有业内人士 指出,上市前裁员是常见的操作手段。 沐曦在技术创新方面也取得了显著进展。其最新的MXC500曦云系列产品,被标榜为能够媲美英伟 达A100/A800的高端产品。据悉,该系列产品的FP32算力高达15 TFLOPS,虽然略低于英伟达 A100的19.5 TFLOPS,但其采用的通用GPU架构和CUDA兼容性,仍使其在市场上具有较高的竞争 力。 同时,上海证监局官网信息显示,沐曦已于今年1月完成了上市辅导备案,拟在A股IPO,辅导机构 为华泰联合证券。这一消息无疑为沐曦的上市之路增添了更多期待。 ***************END*************** 半导体公众号推荐 半导体论坛百万微信群 加群步骤: 在开始上市流程前,沐曦完成了规模约 ...