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热点“京”选 | 事关公司注销、逾期贷款等企业所得税热点问题汇总!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-26 01:06
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses various tax regulations and guidelines related to corporate income tax, particularly focusing on asset contributions from shareholders, overdue loan interest recognition, and tax treatment for small and micro enterprises [3][4][5][6]. Group 1: Tax Treatment of Shareholder Contributions - When a company receives assets from shareholders, if these assets are treated as capital contributions in accounting, they are not included in the company's total income, and the tax basis is determined at fair value [3]. - If the assets are treated as income, they should be included in total income at fair value for corporate income tax calculations [3]. Group 2: Overdue Loan Interest Recognition - For financial enterprises, overdue loan interest should be recognized as income on the date it is actually received or on the date it is recognized as interest income in accounting, even if not yet received [4]. Group 3: Tax Regulations for Small and Micro Enterprises - Small and micro enterprises are required to prepay corporate income tax on a quarterly basis. If a company qualifies as a small and micro enterprise during the year, it can adjust its prepayment frequency from monthly to quarterly starting from the next prepayment period [5]. Group 4: Tax Deductions and Clearances - Tax penalties cannot be deducted when calculating taxable income. If accounted for in the current period's profit and loss, they must be reported through the tax adjustment project detail form [6]. Group 5: Policy References - The article references several key tax regulations, including the announcement on corporate income tax issues, guidelines for financial enterprises regarding loan interest, and policies for small and micro enterprises [8].
图解税收| 土地增值税应当清算、可以清算,你分清了吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-26 01:06
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 来源:纳税服务中心(税收宣传中心) 来源黄山税务 欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 温馨提醒:蓝色柳林财税室为非官方平台,是由编者以学习笔记形式建立的平台,所有笔记写作记录的文章及转发的法律法规仅供读者学习 参考之用,并非实际办税费的标准,欢迎交流学习,共同分享学习经验成果。文章版权归原作者所有,如有不妥,请联系删除。 ...
一图读懂 | 职工福利费企业所得税税前扣除政策
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-26 01:06
Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the key policies regarding the tax-deductibility of employee welfare expenses for corporate income tax, emphasizing which expenses can be deducted and the necessary accounting requirements [3][8]. Group 1: Tax-Deductible Employee Welfare Expenses - Employee welfare expenses that can be deducted include costs incurred by internal welfare departments for facilities and personnel, such as canteens, medical services, and childcare [3]. - Various allowances and non-monetary benefits provided to employees for health, living, transportation, and other needs are also deductible, including medical expenses, heating subsidies, and transportation allowances [3][4]. Group 2: Accounting Requirements - Employee welfare expenses must not exceed 14% of the total salary expenses to qualify for tax deduction [8]. - Companies are required to maintain separate accounting records for employee welfare expenses; failure to do so may result in tax authorities imposing reasonable estimates on these expenses [8]. Group 3: Treatment of External Labor and Temporary Workers - Expenses related to welfare benefits for external labor and temporary workers can be deducted, provided they are categorized correctly as either labor costs or employee welfare expenses [10]. - Welfare expenses for interns and temporary workers are also deductible, as long as they are properly classified [10]. Group 4: Integration with Salary Payments - Welfare benefits that are included in the salary system and paid alongside salaries may be deducted as salary expenses if they meet specific criteria [11]. - If welfare benefits do not meet the criteria for salary expenses, they should be treated as employee welfare expenses and deducted according to the specified limits [11]. Group 5: Determining Reasonable Salary - The determination of "reasonable salary" requires adherence to several principles, including having a structured salary system, compliance with industry standards, and proper tax withholding [13].
一文了解企业所得税汇总纳税知识
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-26 01:06
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax obligations and benefits for enterprises with secondary branches, particularly focusing on the conditions under which these branches do not need to pay corporate income tax locally [2][3][4][5][6]. Tax Obligations for Secondary Branches - Small and micro enterprises recognized in the previous year do not need to allocate corporate income tax locally for their secondary branches [3]. - Newly established secondary branches are exempt from local corporate income tax allocation in the year of establishment [4]. - Secondary branches that are canceled do not need to allocate corporate income tax locally from the date of tax deregistration [5]. - Secondary branches established outside of China that do not have legal person status are also exempt from local corporate income tax allocation [6]. Tax Distribution Among Branches - The total tax allocation from the headquarters to its branches is calculated as 50% of the total corporate income tax payable by the consolidated tax-paying enterprise [7]. - The total tax allocation among all branches is also 50% of the total corporate income tax payable [7]. - The tax allocation for a specific branch is determined by its proportion of total revenue, employee compensation, and total assets, with respective weights of 0.35, 0.35, and 0.30 [7]. Eligibility for Tax Reduction Policies - Branches without legal person status must aggregate the total number of employees, total assets, and annual taxable income of the headquarters and all branches to determine eligibility for small and micro enterprise tax reduction policies [7].
【涨知识】新电子税局收到欠税确认提醒该如何处理?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 14:50
Group 1 - The new electronic tax bureau actively pushes tax arrears data to taxpayers for confirmation, allowing them to verify the accuracy of tax types, periods, and amounts [2] - Taxpayers must submit a repayment plan based on their tax arrears, ensuring that the total amount to be cleared matches the total tax due, excluding any taxes not yet due [3] - If taxpayers receive a notification about tax arrears, it is advised to verify the data; failure to act will result in automatic confirmation after 10 working days, leading to subsequent management actions [5]
思维导图丨新政执行!一起来看纳税信用常见扣分项及修复情形
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 14:50
Core Viewpoint - The new "Tax Payment Credit Management Measures" will be implemented starting July 1, 2025, introducing changes to the scoring indicators for tax credit deductions and the conditions for credit restoration [1][3]. Summary by Sections Restoration Efforts - The new policy increases the restoration efforts for tax credit deductions. If a taxpayer corrects their dishonest behavior and fulfills legal responsibilities, and maintains a record of no new dishonest behavior for over six months after the last deduction, they can restore their credit score. For each additional month without new dishonest behavior, the restoration score increases by 1 point, with a maximum restoration score capped at the annual deduction score and not exceeding 11 points [3][6]. Example Case - An example illustrates the application of the new rules: Company A starts with a tax credit score of 90 but loses 3 points due to failing to submit financial reports on time, resulting in a score of 87. After correcting the issue and under the previous rules, the score could only increase by 0.6 points to 87.6, maintaining a B-level credit. However, under the new rules, after 13 months without new dishonest behavior, the company can add 2.4 points to the previous 0.6 points, reaching the maximum restoration score of 90, thus restoring to an A-level credit [5][6]. Policy Basis - The new measures are based on the announcement from the National Taxation Administration regarding the "Tax Payment Credit Management Measures" [7].
涨知识!跨境电商出口海外仓热点政策问答看这里
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 08:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the new policies regarding export tax refunds for cross-border e-commerce businesses utilizing overseas warehouses, emphasizing the procedures for pre-declaring tax refunds and the necessary documentation required for compliance [4][22]. Policy Basis - The policies are based on the announcement by the State Taxation Administration regarding support for the development of export tax refunds for cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses, specifically referenced as Announcement No. 3 of 2025 [4][7][11]. Export Tax Refund Procedures - Exporters can pre-declare tax refunds immediately after goods leave the country, with subsequent tax calculations based on actual sales [6][14]. - If not all goods under the same customs declaration are sold, taxpayers must distinguish between sold and unsold portions for tax refund applications [6][10]. - Taxpayers must adjust their tax refund claims if goods declared for pre-refund do not sell within the accounting period, requiring full repayment of the pre-refund tax [10][16]. Documentation Requirements - Export invoices can be issued based on customs declaration information, with adjustments made according to actual sales when processing tax refunds [13]. - In cases where export contracts cannot be provided, alternative documentation such as warehouse booking slips or ownership documents can be used for record-keeping [13][20]. - Taxpayers must retain sales documentation for verification by tax authorities, with a retention period of five years [21]. Sales Verification - Taxpayers are not required to submit sales verification documents when applying for export tax refunds but must retain them for 15 days after the sale for potential audits [22][29]. - If sales verification documents are found to be fraudulent, the tax authority will treat the case as non-compliant, switching from tax refund policies to taxation policies [26][30]. Deduction of Expenses - Expenses related to commissions and advertising on platforms like Amazon can be deducted from corporate income tax, subject to specific limits [30][31]. - In cases where invoices cannot be provided for deductions, order details or transaction records may serve as valid proof for tax deductions [33][34].
【12366问答】如何查询、下载、导出已开具或接受的数电发票?这些数电发票的小知识你了解吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 08:46
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 图片 热点梳理 12366 图片 问答来啦 全面数字化的电子发票 (以下称数电发票)是与纸质发票具有同等法律效力的全新发 票,不以纸质形式存在、不用介质支撑、不需申请领用。数电发票将纸质发票的票面信息 全面数字化,通过标签管理将多个票种集成归并为电子发票单一票种,实现全国统一赋 码、系统智能赋予发票开具金额总额度、设立 税务数字账户 实现发票自动流转交付和数据 归集。 为引导纳税人朋友们正确使用数电发票,这一期申税小微收集整理了有关数电发票的 相关内容供大家学习,快来看看吧~ 图片 1. 如何开具 红字数电发票 ? 答: 根据《国家税务总局关于推广应用全面数字化电子发票的公告》(国家税务总局公 告2024年第11号)规定:蓝字数电发票开具后,如发生销售退回(包括全部退回和部分退 回)、开票有误、应税服务中止(包括全部中止和部分中止)、销售折让等情形的,应当按照 规定开具红字数电发票。 (一)蓝字数电发票未进行用途确认及入账确认的,开票方发起红冲流程,并直接开 具红字数电发票。 农产品收购发票 、报废产品收购发票、光伏收购发票等,无论是否进行 用途确认或入账确认,均由开票方发起红冲流程 ...
涨知识!跨境电商出口海外仓热点政策问答看这里
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 08:45
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the new policies regarding export tax refunds for cross-border e-commerce businesses, particularly focusing on the procedures and requirements for applying for export tax refunds and the necessary documentation involved [4][22]. Policy Basis - The policies are based on the announcement by the State Taxation Administration regarding support for the development of export tax refunds for cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses, specifically the announcement No. 3 of 2025 [4][7][11]. Export Tax Refund Procedures - Exporters can apply for export tax refunds immediately after the goods leave the country, with subsequent tax calculations based on actual sales [6][14]. - If not all goods under the same customs declaration have been sold, taxpayers can distinguish between sold and unsold portions for tax refund applications [6][10]. - Taxpayers must adjust their tax refund applications if goods declared for pre-refund do not sell within the accounting period, requiring full repayment of the pre-refund tax [10][16]. Documentation Requirements - Exporters must retain specific documentation for tax refund applications, including sales contracts, transportation documents, and sales evidence, which must be kept for five years [19][21]. - In cases where exporters cannot provide sales contracts, alternative documents such as warehouse booking slips or ownership documents can be used [13][20]. - Sales evidence must be retained within 15 days after the goods are sold to comply with tax authority requirements [21][22]. Tax Deduction for Expenses - Expenses related to commissions and advertising incurred by businesses on platforms like Amazon can be deducted from corporate income tax, subject to certain limits [30][31]. - If invoices cannot be provided for expenses incurred on foreign platforms, order details or transaction records may be used as evidence for tax deductions [33][34].
【12366问答】如何查询、下载、导出已开具或接受的数电发票?这些数电发票的小知识你了解吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 08:45
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 图片 热点梳理 12366 图片 问答来啦 全面数字化的电子发票 (以下称数电发票)是与纸质发票具有同等法律效力的全新发 票,不以纸质形式存在、不用介质支撑、不需申请领用。数电发票将纸质发票的票面信息 全面数字化,通过标签管理将多个票种集成归并为电子发票单一票种,实现全国统一赋 码、系统智能赋予发票开具金额总额度、设立 税务数字账户 实现发票自动流转交付和数据 归集。 为引导纳税人朋友们正确使用数电发票,这一期申税小微收集整理了有关数电发票的 相关内容供大家学习,快来看看吧~ 图片 1. 如何开具 红字数电发票 ? 答: 根据《国家税务总局关于推广应用全面数字化电子发票的公告》(国家税务总局公 告2024年第11号)规定:蓝字数电发票开具后,如发生销售退回(包括全部退回和部分退 回)、开票有误、应税服务中止(包括全部中止和部分中止)、销售折让等情形的,应当按照 规定开具红字数电发票。 (一)蓝字数电发票未进行用途确认及入账确认的,开票方发起红冲流程,并直接开 具红字数电发票。 农产品收购发票 、报废产品收购发票、光伏收购发票等,无论是否进行 用途确认或入账确认,均由开票方发起红冲流程 ...