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【涨知识】一文看懂电池涂料免征消费税政策
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-16 01:28
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the consumption tax policies related to batteries and coatings, including the scope of taxation, tax rates, exemptions, and necessary documentation for taxpayers [1][2]. Taxation Scope - Since February 1, 2015, batteries and coatings have been included in the consumption tax scope, with a tax rate of 4% applicable at production, commissioned processing, and import stages [1]. Tax Exemption Policies - Certain types of batteries, including mercury-free primary batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium primary batteries, lithium-ion batteries, solar cells, fuel cells, and vanadium redox flow batteries, are exempt from consumption tax [1]. - Coatings with volatile organic compound (VOC) content below 420 grams per liter are also exempt from consumption tax [1]. Documentation for Tax Exemption - Taxpayers must retain specific documentation for exempted batteries and coatings, including: 1. Product testing reports from recognized testing institutions [2]. 2. A detailed list of products that matches accounting records and sales invoices [2]. Invoice Issuance for Exempt Sales - Taxpayers must issue value-added tax invoices at the applicable tax rate for sales of exempt batteries and coatings [2]. Tax Declaration for Exempt Sales - Taxpayers must report the exempt sales amount in the relevant sections of the "Consumption Tax and Additional Tax Declaration Form" [2]. For example, if the exempt sales amount for qualifying batteries is 200,000 yuan, it should be recorded accordingly [2]. Production Behavior and Tax Liability - Activities such as repackaging purchased batteries and coatings or merely labeling them without processing are considered taxable production behaviors, requiring tax declaration and payment [3]. Definition of Recognized Testing Institutions - Recognized testing institutions are those accredited by the National Certification and Accreditation Administration or provincial quality supervision departments, holding valid certification for relevant testing projects [3].
解除劳动关系取得的一次性补偿收入,是否缴纳个人所得税?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-16 01:28
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses recent tax policies aimed at supporting housing rental enterprises and small businesses, highlighting specific tax reductions and exemptions that can benefit these sectors [7][8][9]. Group 1: Housing Rental Tax Policies - For enterprises, social organizations, and other entities renting housing to individuals or specialized housing rental companies, a reduced property tax rate of 4% is applicable [7]. - Housing rental enterprises renting out affordable rental housing, after obtaining project recognition, will benefit from the same VAT policies as outlined for general housing rental [8]. Group 2: Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - From January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027, small-scale VAT taxpayers, small and micro-profit enterprises, and individual businesses will see a 50% reduction in resource tax (excluding water resource tax), urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, and stamp duty (excluding securities transaction stamp duty) [8]. Group 3: Tax Policies for Technology Incubators - National and provincial technology incubators, university science parks, and state-registered maker spaces will be exempt from property tax and urban land use tax for properties used for incubation services [9]. - Income derived from providing incubation services to incubated entities will also be exempt from VAT [9].
个人取得上市公司股权激励应该如何申报纳税?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-16 01:28
Taxation on Individual Income - The article outlines the individual income tax brackets and rates applicable to personal income in China, detailing the taxable income ranges and corresponding tax rates, with the highest rate being 45% for income exceeding 960,000 yuan [3][7]. Stock Option Taxation - It specifies that individuals receiving stock options must combine their income from multiple grants within a tax year for tax calculation purposes [4][5]. - Non-resident individuals receiving stock option income are taxed separately from other income, with a specific formula for calculating the taxable amount based on a six-month distribution [6][7]. Example Calculation - An example is provided where an individual named Mr. Wang exercises stock options, with a calculation showing that the taxable income from exercising 5,000 shares at a market price of 16 yuan per share and a strike price of 8 yuan per share results in a taxable income of 40,000 yuan [8]. Regulatory Framework - The article references various regulations governing the taxation of stock options and other equity incentives, including specific notices from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [9].
住房贷款利息扣除如何申报?丨个税扣除信息确认系列热点问答之四
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-16 01:28
Core Viewpoint - The article provides detailed guidance on the process of confirming the special additional deductions for individual income tax for the year 2026, specifically focusing on housing loan interest deductions. Group 1: Confirmation Process - The confirmation of special additional deductions for individual income tax for 2026 is currently underway, with many individuals seeking information and sharing experiences [2]. - The article outlines the steps for first-time reporting of housing loan interest deductions, emphasizing the importance of understanding the specific policies [4]. Group 2: Step-by-Step Reporting Instructions - To begin the reporting process, users should open the personal income tax app and navigate to "办&查"—"专项附加扣除" [5]. - The first step involves selecting "住房贷款利息" and the deduction year "2026," followed by clicking "确认" [6]. - Users must prepare relevant documents such as "产权证明" and "贷款合同" before proceeding to the next step [8]. - Only the interest paid on the first housing loan is eligible for deduction during the reporting process [10]. - The next steps include confirming personal and spouse information, selecting property proof, and completing loan information [12]. - Users must indicate whether they are the borrower and select the deduction ratio [13]. - Finally, users can choose the reporting method and submit the application to complete the process [14]. Group 3: Key FAQs - The scope of the housing loan interest deduction includes interest paid on loans taken for purchasing a first home in China, either by the taxpayer or their spouse [16]. - The deduction standard is set at a fixed amount of 1,000 yuan per month, with a maximum deduction period of 240 months [17]. - In cases where both spouses had housing loans before marriage, they can choose to deduct 100% from one property or split the deduction equally [18]. - Taxpayers cannot simultaneously claim deductions for both housing loan interest and rental expenses within the same tax year [19]. - If a taxpayer has not previously claimed a deduction for their first home loan, they can still claim it for a second home loan if it is issued at the first home loan interest rate [20]. - Once a taxpayer has claimed a deduction for any housing loan interest, they cannot claim it again for another property [21]. - In cases where parents and children jointly purchase a home, only the primary borrower can claim the deduction [22].
企业出租房屋房产税有何税收优惠?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-16 01:28
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 根据《财政部 税务总局 住房城乡建设部关 于完善住房租赁有关税收政策的公告》(财政 部 税务总局 住房城乡建设部公告2021年第24 号) 规定: 二、对企事业单位、社会团体以及其他组 织向个人、专业化规模化住房租赁企业出租住 房的, 减按4%的税率征收房产税。 三、对利用非居住存量土地和非居住存量 房屋 (含商业办公用房、工业厂房改造后出租用 于居住的房屋) 建设的保障性租赁住房, 取得保 障性相赁住房项目认定书后, 比照适用第一条、 第二条规定的税收政策,具体为: 住房租赁企业 向个人出租上述保障性租赁住房, 比照适用第 一条规定的增值税政策;企事业单位、社会团体 以及其他组织向个人、专业化规模化住房租赁企 业出租上述保障性租赁住房, 比照适用第二条 规定的房产税政策。 根据《财政部 税务总局关于进一步支持小 微企业和个体工商户发展有关税费政策的公告》 (财政部 税务总局公告2023年第12号) 规定: 二、自2023年1月1日至2027年12月31日,对 增值税小规模纳税人、小型微利企业和个体工 商户减半征收资源税(不含水资源税)、城市维 护建设税、房产税、城镇土地使用税、印花 ...
数电发票丨如何开具红字发票操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-15 14:00
Group 1 - The article discusses the process of issuing red invoices after the occurrence of sales returns, errors in invoicing, or service interruptions, emphasizing the need to follow regulations for issuing red invoices [2] - The specific operational steps for issuing red invoices are outlined, starting from logging into the electronic tax bureau to confirming the red invoice information [4][6][7] - It is noted that if the red invoice confirmation form requires the buyer's confirmation, the seller must wait for the buyer to confirm before issuing the red invoice [11][12] Group 2 - The article highlights that if the red invoice confirmation form is initiated by the buyer, the seller must confirm it before issuing the red invoice [12] - The system provides options for delivering the red invoice, including email delivery, QR code delivery, and downloading the invoice [9] - The article serves as a guide for taxpayers on how to navigate the electronic tax bureau for issuing red invoices, ensuring compliance with tax regulations [12]
即将截止!办理后可享个税优惠→
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-15 13:58
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 网友留言 网友 @平安是福 ,您在12月31日前缴存2025年度个人养老金,可按照 12000元/年 的限额标准,在2025年度个人所得税综合所得或经营 所得中 据实扣除。 参加人 每年 缴纳个人养老金额度 上限为12000元 ,参加人每年缴费不得超过该缴费额度上限。 参加人可以 按月、分次或者按年度 缴费,缴费额度按自然年度累计,次年重新计算。 什么情形下可以领取? 参加人符合下列条件之一的,可以领取个人养老金: 1.达到领取基本养老金年龄。 2025年度个人养老金缴存将于12月31日截止,一起了解个人养老金个税扣除政策 ↓ 什么是个人养老金? 个人养老金是指 政府政 策 支持、个人自愿参加、市场化运营、实现养老保险补充功能 的制度。 个人养老金 实行个人账户制,缴费 完全由参加人个人承担, 自主选择购买符合规定的储蓄存款、理财产品、商业养老保险、公募基金等金融产品(以下统称"个人养老金 产品"),实行完全积累,按照国家有关规定 享受税收优惠政策。 个人养老金又被称为养老第三支柱,与基本养老保险、企业(职业)年金共同组成我国养老保障体系的"三大支柱"。在中国境内参加城镇职 工基本养 ...
一问一答 | 收藏备用!出口退税实务操作带您一图了解!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-15 13:57
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the regulations and procedures regarding the adjustment of export tax rebate rates, including the determination of execution time and the process for correcting erroneous export tax rebate data. Group 1: Export Tax Rebate Rate Adjustment - The execution time for export tax rebate rates is determined based on the export date indicated on the customs declaration for goods and services, with specific rules for different types of exports [4] - The export tax rebate rate for goods is generally the applicable tax rate unless specified otherwise by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [5] Group 2: Correction of Export Tax Rebate Data - If the export tax rebate data has not been formally submitted, it can be canceled and regenerated through the new electronic tax bureau [6] - For data that has been approved for tax refund, companies must submit a withdrawal application and return the refunded tax before reapplying for the export tax rebate [6] Group 3: Policy Basis - The article references several key regulations, including the Provisional Regulations on Value-Added Tax and announcements from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation regarding VAT reforms [7]
企业招聘退役士兵,这些税收优惠政策需要了解
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-15 13:57
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 自2023年1月1日至2027年12月31日,企业招用自主就业退役士兵,与其签订1年以上期限劳动合同并依法缴纳社会保险费的,自签订劳动合同 并缴纳社会保险当月起,在3年内按实际招用人数予以定额依次扣减增值税、城市维护建设税、教育费附加、地方教育附加和企业所得税优惠。定 额标准为每人每年6000元,最高可上浮50%,各省、自治区、直辖市人民政府可根据本地区实际情况在此幅度内确定具体定额标准。大连市定额标 准为每人每年9000元。 享受条件 退役士兵身份: 自主就业退役士兵,是指依照《退役士兵安置条例》(国务院中央军委令第608号)的规定退出现役并按自主就业方式安置的 退役士兵。 企业类型: 属于增值税纳税人或企业所得税纳税人的企业等单位。 劳动合同与社保: 企业与招用的自主就业退役士兵签订1年以上期限劳动合同,并依法为其缴纳社会保险费。 政策选择: 企业既可以适用上述税收优惠政策,又可以适用其他扶持就业专项税收优惠政策的,可以选择适用最优惠的政策,但不得重复享 受。 操作流程 信息采集: 企业需通过电子税务局或向主管税务机关申报《重点群体或自主就业退役士兵就业信息表》,填写招用退役士兵 ...
涉税专业服务机构合规经营进阶指南(一)| 积分提升篇:信用积分提分锦囊
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-15 11:35
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the credit scoring system for tax-related professional service institutions, emphasizing the importance of understanding the scoring dimensions and how to improve scores effectively [3]. Group 1: Credit Scoring Evaluation Period - The credit score for tax-related professional service institutions is cumulative over an evaluation period from January 1 to December 31 each year, with results announced monthly [3]. - The evaluation results are valid for one year from the date of issuance, and the previous year's evaluation must be completed by April 30 [3]. Group 2: Credit Scoring Indicator System - The credit scoring system consists of five levels, with a maximum score of 500 points across nine primary indicators [3]. - The primary indicators include previous credit situation (100 points), client tax credit (20 points), taxpayer and tax authority evaluation (50 points), real-name tax payment (90 points), business scale (20 points), service quality (120 points), business information quality (50 points), industry self-discipline (30 points), and personnel credit (20 points) [3]. Group 3: Scoring Methodology - Client evaluation is based on a satisfaction survey initiated by tax authorities, with scores ranging from 0 to 20 points depending on the client's feedback [4]. - The scoring for service agreement reporting is calculated based on the ratio of reported service agreements to the total number of tax service personnel [5]. - Business scale scoring includes revenue from various tax service categories, with a maximum of 20 points allocated based on the proportion of income from these services [6]. Group 4: Revenue and Performance Metrics - The average revenue per tax service personnel is compared to the provincial average, with a maximum score of 10 points for equal or higher performance [6]. - Institutions are encouraged to report additional agreements for general tax consulting and other tax agency services, with a cap of 20 points for this indicator [8].